Ni ibisanzwe kumva ufite ubwoba no guhangayika gato iyo muganga wawe aguhaye 'chimio crème' mu kuvura kanseri y'uruhu. Iyo twumvise ijambo "chimiocrème", dutekereza ku miti iterwa mu mubiri. Ariko ntutinye. Iki ni kimwe mu biyobyabwenge nk'ibyo, kirimu yitwa Fluorouracil, cyangwa 5-FU. Reka tuvuge mu buryo bworoshye uburyo bwo kuyikoresha n'icyo ugomba kwitondera.
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Uyu ni ubwoko ki bw'umuti?
Muri make, Fluorouracil ni ubwoko bw'umuti wa chimiotherapie ukoreshwa ku ruhu gusa. Ukora mu kwica uturemangingo twa kanseri cyangwa uturemangingo tudasanzwe dushobora kuba kanseri. Ibi bivuze ko bikora gusa aho umuti ukoreshejwe, aho kugira ingaruka ku mubiri wose nk'imiti ya chimiotherapie itangwa mu mitsi.
Muganga wawe ashobora kukwandikira akoresheje izina ry'ikirango nka Carac, Efudex, Fluoroplex, cyangwa Tolak. Byose ni ubwoko bumwe bw'imiti.
Ibintu ugomba kubwira muganga wawe mbere yo gukoresha umuti
Ni ngombwa cyane kubwira muganga wawe neza ibi bintu mbere yo gutangira gukoresha uyu muti.
- Niba ufite ikibazo cyo kubura enzyme yitwa dihydropyrimidine dehydrogenase (DPD) . Iyi ni indwara idakunze kugaragara mu maraso. Abantu bafite iyi ndwara bashobora kugira ingaruka mbi cyane baramutse bafashe uyu muti. Kubwibyo, ugomba kubimenyesha muganga wawe.
- Niba ufite aleriji kuri fluorouracil, indi miti ya chimiotherapie, indi miti, ibiryo, amarangi, cyangwa imiti irinda ubushyuhe.
- Niba utwite, ugerageza gusama, cyangwa wonsa , ibi ni ingenzi cyane.
- Bwira muganga wawe indi miti yose, vitamine, n'imiti gakondo ufata.
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Check Availability →Ukoresha iki neza ute?
Kugira ngo uyu muti wungukire neza, ni ngombwa kuwukoresha neza.
1. Karaba intoki zawe: Menya neza ko wogeje intoki zawe neza n'isabune mbere na nyuma yo kuzisiga.
2. Sukura aho hantu: Karaba witonze ahantu hagomba gusigwa umuti n'amazi y'akazuyazi, wumishe n'igitambaro gisukuye. Ntukahage cyane.
3. Shyira umuti: Ni byiza gukoresha ipamba kugira ngo uwushyireho umuti. Cyangwa, uwushyireho agatoki gafite agapfundikizo.
4. Niba urimo gusiga umuti n'urutoki rwawe: Niba urimo gusiga umuti n'urutoki rwawe nta gatambaro, ongera woge intoki zawe neza n'isabune n'amazi ukimara kurangiza. Ibi ni ingenzi cyane.
5. Witondere: Ntureke uyu muti ugera ahantu hashobora kwangirika nko mu maso, mu mazuru cyangwa mu kanwa.
6.Shyiraho urwego ruto: Shyiraho urwego ruto rw'umuti kugira ngo utwikire ahantu muganga yagutegetse. Ntabwo ukeneye gusiga cyane.
7. Gupfuka: Nyuma yo gukoresha umuti, ushobora gupfuka agace gato ka gatambaro. Ariko ntugapfuke n'udupfundikizo tudapfuka umwuka nk'udupira .
Komeza ubu buvuzi mu gihe cyose wahawe na muganga wawe. Nubwo uruhu rwawe rwaba rusa n'aho rurimo kumera neza, ntugahagarike utabanje kugirwa inama na muganga.
Ibintu ugomba kwitondera mu gihe ukoresha umuti
Impinduka mu miterere y'uruhu
Mu gihe cy'ibyumweru bike nyuma yo kuvurwa, agace kavuwe gashobora gusa n'aho katameze neza . Ibi bivuze ko agace gashobora gutukura, kubabara, cyangwa gucikamo ibice. Ibi ni ibisanzwe kandi bivuze ko ubuvuzi burimo gukora. Rero ntugahangayike. Bishobora gufata ukwezi cyangwa abiri kugira ngo uruhu rukire neza nyuma yo guhagarika kuvurwa.
Irinde izuba.
Iyo ukoresheje uyu muti, uruhu rwawe rugira ikibazo gikomeye ku zuba (cyangwa urumuri). Kubera iyo mpamvu,
- Irinde kujya hanze ku zuba uko bishoboka kose.
- Niba ugomba kujya hanze ku zuba, shyira uruhu rwawe imyenda y'amaboko maremare, ingofero, kandi ukoreshe amavuta meza yo kwisiga ku zuba .
- Ntugakoreshe amatara y'izuba cyangwa utuzu two gusiga ibara ry'uruhu.
Witondere amatungo (ni ingenzi cyane!)
Iki ni ikibazo gikomeye cyane. Iyi cream ni mbi cyane kandi ishobora kwica amatungo yawe (imbwa, injangwe). Iyo inyamaswa irize ahantu iyi cream yasizwe, cyangwa igashyira umuyoboro wayo mu kanwa, bishyira ubuzima mu kaga.
- Karaba intoki zawe neza nyuma yo gukoresha umuti.
- Ntureke inyamaswa yawe ikore ku ruhu rwavuwe.
- Witondere ko umuti utagera ku myenda, ku matapi, cyangwa ku bikoresho byo mu nzu.
- Niba udashobora kwirinda gukora ku matungo yawe, baza muganga wawe niba ushobora gutwikira agace kavuwe.
Ni izihe ngaruka mbi zishobora kubaho?
Ingaruka zimwe na zimwe ziterwa n'uyu muti ni ibisanzwe, ariko hari ibintu bimwe na bimwe ugomba kumenya.
| Ingaruka mbi n'icyo gukora | |
|---|---|
| Uramutse ubonye ibi bimenyetso, hamagara muganga wawe ako kanya. | |
| Ubushobozi bwo kugira ubwivumbure | Uruhu rushyushye, kuribwa, kubyimba mu maso, ku minwa cyangwa ku rurimi. |
| Ibimenyetso bigira ingaruka ku mubiri wose | Impiswi zirimo amaraso, umuriro cyangwa ubukonje, ububabare bukabije mu gifu, kuruka. (Ibi ni gake ariko ni bikomeye). |
| Ibimenyetso bikunze kugaragara, ariko bigomba kumenyeshwa muganga mu gihe bikomeje | |
| Itandukaniro mu gipimo cy'umuti | Uruhu rutukura, kuma, kubyimba, uburyaryate, gushishana kw'uruhu. (Ibi bishobora kuba ibimenyetso by'uko umuti ukora). |
| Uburyo bwo kuvura izuba | Uruhu ruhinduka umutuku cyangwa rugashya vuba iyo rukubiswe n'izuba. |
Ibindi bintu byo kumenya
- Bite ho nintakaza dose? Nywa umuti ako kanya nkibuka. Ariko niba igihe cyo gufata dose ikurikira kigeze, simbuka dose yabuze hanyuma ufate dose ikurikira ku gihe cyagenwe. Ntukigere ufata dose ebyiri.
- Bite ho niba ufashe imiti myinshi? Niba utekereza ko wafashe imiti myinshi, cyangwa niba hari umuntu (cyane cyane umwana) wayimize, hamagara ikigo cy’igihugu gishinzwe amakuru ku burozi mu bitaro by’igihugu bya Colombo , cyangwa ujye muri ETU (Ishami rishinzwe kuvura ibibazo byihutirwa) ry’ibitaro biri hafi.
- Ubibika gute? Bika ahantu abana n'amatungo batagera . Bika ukurikije amabwiriza ari mu ipaki. Tata imiti yarengeje igihe.
Ubutumwa bwo kujyana mu rugo
- Fluorouracil (5-FU) ni amavuta ya chimiotherapie asigwa ku ruhu gusa kandi akoreshwa mu kuvura kanseri y'uruhu n'ibisebe bitaratangira kanseri. Koresha neza nk'uko muganga wawe abikubwiye.
- Ni ibisanzwe ko uruhu ruhinduka umutuku, rukabyimba, rukababara, kandi rukavunguka mu gihe cyo kuvurwa. Iki ni ikimenyetso cy'uko umuti ukora. Ntugahangayike rero.
- Ni ngombwa kwirinda izuba mu gihe ukoresha uyu muti. Ambara imyenda ijyanye neza kandi wirinde izuba.
- Icy'ingenzi cyane: Bika uyu muti kure y'amatungo yawe (imbwa, injangwe). Ushobora kubica.
- Niba ugize ingaruka mbi zikomeye nko kugira umuriro, impiswi, cyangwa se ingaruka zikomeye z’ubwivumbure, hita ubonana na muganga wawe.
- Urangize ubuvuzi mu gihe cyose wahawe na muganga. Ntugahagarare hagati.
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