Ese muganga wawe yagutegetse gupimwa MRI? Icyo gihe, birashoboka ko wabwiwe ko hatangwa urushinge ruto mu mitsi mbere yo gupimwa, bizafasha gufata amafoto asobanutse neza. Iyo wumvise ibi, ushobora kugira ubwoba gato kandi ukaba ufite amatsiko, sibyo? Ni ibisanzwe cyane kwibaza uti: "Uru rushinge ni iki? Ese ruzagira ingaruka mbi?" None rero uyu munsi, reka tuvuge kuri Gadodiamide, urushinge rwihariye rutangwa kuri uru rushinge rwa MRI. Byose biroroshye.
Gadodiamide ni iki?
Mu magambo make, Gadodiamide ni ubwoko bw'umuti witwa contrast agent . Tekereza ko ari 'irangi' ridasanzwe. Ariko mu by'ukuri ntabwo rifite ibara. Imashini ya MRI ni igikoresho gikoresha imbaraga zikomeye za rukuruzi n'imiraba ya radiyo kugira ngo gifate amashusho meza y'imbere mu mibiri yacu.
Iyo uru rushinge rwa Gadodiamide rushyizwe mu mitsi, runyura mu mubiri wose hamwe n'amaraso kandi ruhindura by'agateganyo imiterere y'amazi akikije ingirabuzimafatizo zimwe na zimwe, imiyoboro y'amaraso, n'ingingo. Ibi bituma ahantu hamwe na hamwe hagaragara neza kandi hagaragara ku mashusho yafashwe n'imashini ya MRI, ni ukuvuga ku mashusho yo gupima.
Ibi bituma muganga amenya neza ibintu bidasanzwe mu mubiri, nk'ibibyimba, indwara zandura, kubyimba, cyangwa ibibazo by'imitsi y'amaraso. Ibi bivuze ko uru rukingo rutangwa kugira ngo rworoshye gusuzuma.
Ibintu ugomba kubwira muganga wawe mbere yo kuguha urukingo
Ibi ni ingenzi cyane. Mbere yo guhabwa urukingo rwa Gadodiamide, ni ngombwa ko usobanurira muganga wawe uko ubuzima bwawe buhagaze mu buryo bwuzuye. Cyane cyane ibi bikurikira bigomba kuvugwa.
| Uko umeze | Kuki ngomba kubimenyesha muganga? |
|---|---|
| Indwara y'impyiko | Iki ni cyo kintu cy'ingenzi cyane . Iyo impyiko zidakomeye, iyi contrast agent ntizakurwa mu mubiri neza. Ibi bishobora gutera indwara idakunze kugaragara ariko ikomeye yitwa Nephrogenic Systemic Fibrosis (NSF) . |
| Allergie | Menya neza ko utubwire niba warigeze kugira ubwivumbure ku bwoko bwa mbere bw'umuti ugabanya ibara, Gadodiamide, indi miti, ibiryo, cyangwa ikindi kintu icyo ari cyo cyose. |
| Asima | Abarwayi ba asima bashobora kugira ibyago byo kugira allergie nyinshi. |
| Gutwita cyangwa konsa | Kuri ubu, nta makuru yuzuye agaragara ku mikorere y'uru rukingo. Kubwibyo, ni ngombwa kubimenyesha muganga wawe kugira ngo amenye ingaruka n'inyungu zarwo. |
| Umuvuduko ukabije w'amaraso, diyabete | Ni ngombwa kumenya izi ndwara kuko rimwe na rimwe zishobora kugira ingaruka ku mikorere y'impyiko. |
| Indwara z'amaraso | Urugero, niba ufite amateka y'indwara nka sickle cell anemia, vuga nabyo. |
Uru rukingo rutangwa rute?
Uyu si umuti ushobora kujyana mu rugo. Uru rukingo rutangwa mu bitaro cyangwa mu ivuriro n'inzobere mu by'ubuzima zabihuguriwe (nk'inzobere mu by'imirasire cyangwa umuforomo). Akenshi ruterwa mu mitsi iri mu kuboko kwawe.
Ibi bitangwa mu bitaro n'inzobere kandi ni byo bitangwa gusa ku gipimo cyagenwe, bityo nta mpamvu yo guhangayikishwa n'uko bizagenda uramutse 'urengeje urugero'. Nanone, kubera ko uyu atari umuti wo kujyana mu rugo, nta ngaruka zo 'kubura urugero'.
Ariko, niba wumva urwaye mu buryo budasanzwe, ugomba guhita ubibwira abakozi baho. Mu gihe cy’impanuka, jya mu Kigo cyita ku Buvuzi bw’Ibanze (ETU) . Niba ukeka ko hari uburozi, ushobora kandi guhamagara Ikigo cy’Igihugu gishinzwe Amakuru ku Burozi mu Bitaro by’Igihugu bya Colombo kugira ngo bakugire inama.
Ni izihe ngaruka mbi zishobora guterwa n'uru rukingo?
Kimwe n'indi miti iyo ari yo yose, iyi ishobora kugira ingaruka mbi. Ariko abantu benshi nta kibazo bagira. Reka turebere hamwe izo ngaruka mbi.
| Ingaruka mbi | Ibisobanuro n'icyo gukora |
|---|---|
| Ingaruka mbi zikomeye zisaba ubuvuzi bwihuse | |
| Ubushobozi bwo kugira ubwivumbure | Uruhu rushyushye, kuribwa, kubyimba mu maso, iminwa cyangwa ururimi. Bibwire muganga cyangwa abakozi ako kanya. |
| Ibibazo byo guhumeka | Niba ufite ikibazo cyo guhumeka, ni ikibazo gikomeye. Bitangaze ako kanya. |
| Kubabara mu gatuza | Shaka inama z'abaganga ako kanya. |
| Indwara zo mu mutwe | Shaka inama z'abaganga ako kanya. |
| Ibimenyetso by'indwara y'impyiko | Kugorwa no kunyara cyangwa impinduka mu rugero rw'inkari uvanamo. Bibwire muganga wawe ako kanya. |
| Ingaruka mbi ubusanzwe zitari zikomeye, ariko zigomba kumenyeshwa muganga mu gihe zikomeje | |
| Kuzungera | Ibi bikunze kugenda nyuma y'igihe runaka. Iyo bikomeje, bwira muganga wawe. |
| Umutwe | Bizashira nyuma y'igihe runaka. Nibikomeza, bwira muganga. |
| Isesemi | Ukumva ugiye kuruka. Akenshi bishira vuba. |
| Ububabare/umutuku aho umuntu yatewe inshinge | Hashobora kubaho ububabare cyangwa gutukura aho bateye inshinge. Ibi bikunze kurangira vuba. |
Wibuke ko ingaruka mbi zikomeye zikunze kubaho gake cyane. Abakozi bo kwa muganga bazakomeza kugukurikirana igihe baguha uru rukingo.
Ibintu ugomba kwitondera nyuma yo gukingirwa
Hari abantu bashobora kumva bafite isereri gato nyuma yo guterwa inshinge. Rero, kugeza igihe wumvise ukize burundu, ntugakore ikintu cyose gisaba kwitabwaho cyane, nko gutwara imodoka cyangwa gukoresha imashini. Cyane cyane niba ugeze mu zabukuru, ntuhaguruke vuba wicaye. Ibi bizagabanya ibyago byo kurwara isereri no kugwa.
Ubutumwa bwo kujyana mu rugo
- Gadodiamide ni ubwoko bwihariye bw'umuti utandukanya amashusho ufasha gusobanura neza amashusho ya MRI scan.
- Mbere yo kubona urukingo, banza ubwire muganga wawe indwara zawe zose, cyane cyane indwara z'impyiko na aleriji .
- Uru ni urukingo rutangwa n'umuganga mu bitaro, ntabwo ari umuti ukoreshwa mu rugo.
- Ingaruka nyinshi mbi ni nto kandi ni iz'igihe gito, ariko shakisha ubufasha bwihuse bwa muganga niba ugize ibimenyetso bikomeye nko kugorwa no guhumeka cyangwa kubyimba mu maso.
- Niba ufite ikindi kibazo kuri ibi, nyamuneka ntutindiganye kubaza muganga wawe.
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