Muri iki gihe, ababyeyi n'abagabo bakunda gukora ibintu byose byo guhanga hamwe n'abana babo bato. Ushobora kuba warababonye bafata igishishwa kinini cy'ibishishwa, bakagicukura, bagashushanya imiterere myiza, amasura n'amatara imbere. Iki gikorwa cyitwa `(Pumpkin Carving)` mu Cyongereza. Nubwo iki ari igice cy'ingenzi cy'iserukiramuco rya `(Halloween)` mu mahanga, ubu cyabaye ikintu gikunzwe cyane kandi gishimishije mu gihugu cyacu. Ariko nubwo iki gikorwa ari cyiza, gishobora no guteza impanuka nto niba kidakozwe neza. None rero uyu munsi, reka tuganire ku buryo bwo gukora iki gikorwa cyo gucukura ibishishwa mu mutekano no mu buryo bworoshye nta kaga.
Iyi Jack-o'-lantern ni iki?
Mu magambo make, "Itara rya Jack-o'" ni itara rikorwa no gucana buji cyangwa guka umuriro mu mboga zifunze. Ubwoko bw'itara bukunze kugaragara ni igihaza, ariko hari n'abandi bakoresha ubundi bwoko bw'imboga, nka turnips na beterave.
Hari inkuru nto inyuma y'ibi. Mu gihe cyashize, muri Irilande hari umugabo w'umuhanga witwaga "Stingy Jack". Yashutse shitani kugira ngo agire amasezerano yo kutamujyana ikuzimu igihe azaba apfuye. Ariko kubera ko Jack atari yarakoze ibikorwa byiza, Imana ntiyamujyanye mu ijuru. Amaherezo, shitani yahaye Jack agace k'amakara ava ikuzimu kugira ngo amufashe kubona inzira mu mwijima. Inkuru ivuga ko Jack yashyize aka gace k'amakara mu gishishwa cy'ingurube, maze kuva uwo munsi, agendagenda hagati y'ijuru n'ikuzimu. Bityo, abantu batangiye gushushanya imboga ziteye ubwoba imbere y'amazu yabo kugira ngo batere ubwoba imyuka mibi nka Jack.
Umutekano mbere ya byose! Ni ibihe bikoresho bikwiye?
Mbere yo gutangira gukata igihaza , icy'ingenzi ni ukuba ufite ibikoresho bikwiye.
Wibuke ko ibyuma bisanzwe byo mu gikoni, kimwe n'ibyuma bito, ntibikwiriye na gato uyu murimo. Iyo ukuboko kwawe gucitse gato, bishobora kuba impanuka ikomeye.
Ishyo ry'icyuma cyo mu gikoni ni rirerire kandi ryoroshye. Kubera ko uruhu rw'igihumyo ari runini, ugomba gukoresha imbaraga nyinshi kugira ngo ugice. Iyo ugikoresheje utyo, icyuma gishobora kunyerera kikagukata cyane mu ntoki zawe. Iyo bibaye bityo, ushobora no kwangiza imitsi (`Imitsi`) cyangwa imitsi (`Imitsi`) mu ntoki zawe.
Kubwibyo, ikintu cyiza kuri ibi ni ugukoresha ``Pumpkin Car VIN g Kit``, bivuze gukoresha ibikoresho byihariye byagenewe gushushanya ibihaza. Ibi bikoresho ubu biraboneka mu maduka amwe na amwe muri Sri Lanka.
- Umusumeno Muto Ufite Imisokoro: Uyu ufite icyuma gito gifite imisokoro. Ushobora guca uruhu rw'ibihaza byoroshye, ntunyerera nk'icyuma, kandi biroroshye kugenzura.
- Igikoresho cyo gukata:Ushobora kubikoresha mu gusukura no gukuramo imbuto n'ibinure biri mu gihaza.
- Igikoresho cyo Gushushanya Poker/Gushushanya: Ibi bizagufasha gushyira ikimenyetso ku gishushanyo wifuza ku gipunga .
Niba ushaka gukora aka kazi nta kaga...
Buri mwaka, imvune nto zituruka kuri ibi bikorwa zibaho, bityo rero menya neza ko uzirikana ibi bintu kugira ngo ukomeze kwirindira umutekano mu gihe wowe n'umuryango wawe mwishimira iki gikorwa gishimishije.
| Inama ku mutekano | Kuki ibyo ari ingenzi? |
|---|---|
| Kora ahantu ho gukorera hakwiye | Niba bishoboka, bikorere hanze ahantu hari urumuri rwinshi. Niba ubikorera mu nzu, hitamo ahantu hanini kandi hatanyerera. Kubera ko imbuto z'ibihaza zizatose intoki zawe n'ameza, zihanagure kenshi. |
| Sigira abantu bakuru igikorwa cyo gukata. | Nubwo iki ari igikorwa cy'umuryango, gukata igihaza ni ikintu umuntu mukuru agomba gukora. Ntureke abana bato babikora. Bishobora gufasha mu gushushanya no gusukura imbere. |
| Ntugasige abana bonyine. | Ntuzigere ureka abana bonyine hafi y'ibintu bityaye. Ndetse no kuzenguruka umunota umwe bishobora guteza akaga. |
| Itegure imvune. | Uko waba witonze kose, imvune nto ishobora kubaho. Bityo rero shyira agasanduku k'ubutabazi bw'ibanze hafi mbere yo gutangira. |
Wakora iki iyo ucitse ukuboko mu buryo butunguranye?
Ntutinye. Banza utuze.
1. Koza igikomere:Oza igikomere n'amazi meza atemba. Sukura agace gakikije igikomere n'isabune .
2. Guhagarika kuva amaraso: Kanda igisebe neza ukoresheje igitambaro gisukuye cyangwa agace ka gasashe.
3. Gupfuka igikomere: Iyo amaraso amaze guhagarara, pfuka igikomere ukoresheje igitambaro cyangwa igitambaro gisukuye.
Ariko, mu gihe nk'iki, ugomba kujya mu ishami rishinzwe ubutabazi bw'ibanze (ETU) ry'ibitaro biri hafi yawe:
* Niba kuva amaraso bidahagaze nyuma yo gushyiramo igitutu mu gihe cy'iminota 15.
* Niba igikomere ari kinini cyane cyangwa icyuho ari kinini.
* Niba wumva urimo gucika intege cyangwa ukagira ibinya mu gace k'aho wakomeretse.
* Niba ukeka ko hari ikintu, nk'ibice by'ibirahure cyangwa ibice by'ibiti, cyafatiwe mu gikomere.
Ntukagerageze kwivuriza mu rugo mu bihe nk'ibi. Shaka muganga ako kanya.
Uburyo bwo gukata igihaza byoroshye
Noneho, ubu twamenye ibijyanye n'umutekano. Reka turebe uko twabikora byoroshye.
1. Gutuza igihaza: Mbere yo gukata, menya neza ko igihaza kiri ahantu hamwe kandi kidahinduka. Niba bibaye ngombwa, shyira igikombe kinini hejuru hanyuma utangire gukata.
2. Kata hasi: Abantu benshi bakata hejuru y'igihumyo, aho igihumyo kiri. Ariko uburyo bworoshye kandi bwizewe ni ugukata hasi. Muri ubwo buryo, ntugomba gukata hirya no hino ku gihumyo. Biroroshye kandi gusukura imbere. Nta kibazo gushyira buji cyangwa urumuri hejuru hanyuma ugashyira igihumyo hejuru.
3. Sukura imbere: Nyuma yo gukata hasi, kuraho witonze ibinure byose by'imbere n'amagufwa ukoresheje icyo kiyiko cyihariye. Sukura kugeza igihe urukuta rubaye ruto.
4. Shushanya igishushanyo: Shushanya igishushanyo, isura, cyangwa ishusho ukunda ku gihaza ukoresheje ikaramu cyangwa ikimenyetso.
5. Ikimenyetso: Noneho koresha poker cyangwa agati ko gutonya amenyo kugira ngo ukore utwobo duto ku murongo w'igishushanyo washushanyije. Ibi bizatuma byoroha gukata.
6. Tangira gutema: Noneho fata ako gasumeno gato (`Serrated Saw`) hanyuma ukate buhoro buhoro ukurikije imirongo washyizeho. Ugomba gukoresha imbaraga nke kugira ngo utobore uruhu mbere na mbere, bityo fata igihaza neza utagitembagaje.
7. Koresha buji ya LED: Aho gukoresha buji nyayo, shyiramo buji ya LED cyangwa itara rito rya LED imbere. Ubwo ntugomba guhangayikishwa n'ibyago by'inkongi. Nanone, igihaza ntikizangirika vuba bitewe n'ubushyuhe.
8. Kuzigama igihe:Ubusanzwe ibihaza bitangira gushwanyagurika no kwangirika nyuma y'iminsi 3-5. Kugira ngo wirinde ibi, shyira agahu gato k'amavuta ku nkengero zaciwe no imbere mu gihaza. Ibi bizafasha kugabanya kuma kw'ibihaza no kubigumana bishya mu minsi mike.
Ubutumwa bwo kujyana mu rugo
- Gushushanya ibihaza biraryoshye, ariko umutekano ni wo uza mbere.
- Ni byiza cyane gukoresha ibikoresho byihariye (Carving Kit) byagenewe iyo ntego aho gukoresha ibyuma byo mu gikoni.
- Gukata bigomba gukorwa buri gihe n'umuntu mukuru . Ntugasige abana bonyine hafi y'ibikoresho bityaye.
- Niba wakomeretse mu buryo butunguranye, ntugatinye kandi ushyireho ubufasha bw'ibanze. Niba kuva amaraso bidahagaze cyangwa igisebe kikaba kinini, jya mu bitaro byita ku barwayi ba ETU kugira ngo ubashe kubona inama z'abaganga ako kanya.
- Kugira ngo wirinde ibyago by'inkongi no kubungabunga igihaza, koresha itara rya LED kugira ngo uricane imbere.
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