Ese ufite aside irike nyinshi? Reka tuvuge kuri ibi (Hyperucemia)!

Ese rimwe na rimwe ubabara ingingo? Cyangwa muganga yavuze ko urugero rwa aside urike yawe ruri hejuru gato mu isuzuma ry'amaraso riherutse gukorwa? Ni ibisanzwe kumva ufite ubwoba gato iyo wumvise ikintu nk'icyo. Ariko ntugahangayike, iyi ni indwara abantu benshi bahura nayo. Uyu munsi, reka tuvuge ku kwiyongera kwa aside urike mu mubiri, izwi mu buvuzi nka hyperuricemia.

Mu magambo make, hyperuricemia ni iki?

Byoroshye cyane. `(Hyperucemia)` bivuze ko umubiri wawe, ni ukuvuga amaraso yawe, ufite ingano irenze isabwa ya `(aside Uric)`. Noneho uribaza icyo iyi `(aside Uric)` ari cyo.

Bimwe mu biribwa turya n'ibyo tunywa birimo ikintu cyitwa `(Purine)`. Iyo izi purine zisenyutse mu mibiri yacu, aside urike`(Aside Uric)` iravuka. Mu by'ukuri iyi ni imyanda ikorwa mu mibiri yacu. Ubusanzwe, aside urike`(Aside Uric)` nyinshi ikorwa irashonga mu maraso, ikanyura mu mpyiko hanyuma igasohoka mu nkari. Ariko, niba ku mpamvu runaka, aside urike`(Aside Uric)` irenze urugero iguma mu mubiri aho gusohoka, ni cyo twita `(Hyperuricemia)`.

Iyo aside urike yiyongera muri ubu buryo, itangira kwirundanya mu buryo bwa kristu, zimeze nk'amahwa mato atyaye. Iyo izi kristu zishyizwe mu ngingo zawe, ushobora kuba warumvise indwara yitwa "goutte". Ni ubwoko bwa rubagimpande bubabaza cyane. Cyangwa izi kristu zishobora gushyirwa mu mpyiko zigatera amabuye mu mpyiko.

Ariko inkuru nziza ni uko iyi ndwara yitwa `(Hyperucemia)` irashoboka cyane. Ushobora gukenera guhindura ibintu bimwe na bimwe mu buzima bwawe bwa buri munsi, urugero, kwitonda cyane ku byo urya n'ibyo unywa, no kunywa amazi menshi. Hari igihe muganga ashobora kukwandikira imiti yo kugabanya urugero rwa aside urique yawe.

Iyi ndwara ikunze kugaragara gute?

Bikunze kugaragara cyane kurusha uko ubitekereza. Bivugwa ko umuntu umwe kuri batanu afite hyperuricemia. Muri Leta Zunze Ubumwe za Amerika, hafi 5% by'abaturage barwaye goutte. Abagabo bafite amahirwe akubye inshuro enye kurwara goutte kurusha abagore. Rero, nusanga ufite iyi ndwara, ibuka ko utari wenyine.

Ibi bigira ingaruka zite ku mubiri wawe?

Niba urugero rwa aside urike yawe ruri hejuru gato, ushobora kutabona itandukaniro iryo ari ryo ryose. Ariko iyo aside urike yirundanyije mu maraso yawe uko igihe kigenda gihita, ishobora gutera ububabare n'ibindi bimenyetso. Si ibyo gusa, ishobora no kwangiza ibice bitandukanye by'umubiri wawe.

Iyo idavuwe neza, uko igihe kigenda gihita, amagufwa yawe, ingingo, imitsi n'imitsi bishobora kwangirika burundu.

Si ibyo gusa, ubushakashatsi bwagaragaje isano iri hagati y’urugero ruri hejuru rw’aside urique n’izindi ngorane nyinshi z’ubuzima. Zimwe muri zo ni:

• Indwara y'impyiko
• Indwara z'umutima
• Umuvuduko ukabije w'amaraso
• Diyabete `(Diabete Mellitus)`
• Indwara y'umwijima urimo ibinure byinshi
• Indwara ya metabolike

Urabona rero ko iki atari ikintu gito gusa, ahubwo ni ikibazo gihangayikishije.

Ni ibihe bimenyetso by'ibi?

Akenshi, hyperuricemia nta bimenyetso itera. Abantu benshi babibona gusa iyo bababara ingingo bitewe na goutte cyangwa ububabare buterwa n'amabuye y'impyiko.

Ibimenyetso bya goutte mu ngingo:

• Ububabare bukabije cyane: ububabare budashobora kwihanganirwa, nko guterwa urushinge cyangwa icyuma.
• Guhinduka ibara ry'uruhu cyangwa gutukura: Ingingo ibabaza ishobora guhinduka umutuku ndetse ikaba yanahinduka ubururu.
• Ingingo irakomera: biragorana kuyigendamo.
• Kubyimba: Ingingo ibyimbye cyane.
• Ubwinshi bw'ubwonko ku gukoraho: Ndetse no gukora ku gitambaro cyo kuryamaho bishobora gutera ububabare bukabije.
• Ubushyuhe: Aho hantu hahurira ibintu hashyushye iyo ukozeho, nk'aho "hari umuriro."

Ibimenyetso biterwa n'amabuye mu mpyiko:

• Ububabare mu gice cyo hasi cy'umugongo cyangwa ku ruhande: Ubu bubabare bukabije cyane kandi butera ubwoba.
• Isesemi cyangwa kuruka bitewe n'ububabare: Ububabare bushobora kuba bukomeye kandi bugatera isesemi.
• Umuriro cyangwa ubukonje.
• Amaraso mu nnyo zawe: Inkari zishobora guhinduka umutuku cyangwa umuhondo.
• Kubabara iyo uri kunyara.
• Kunanirwa kunyara.
• Kumva ukeneye kunyara kenshi.
• Inkari zinuka nabi cyangwa zifite ibara ryijimye.

Niba ufite ibimenyetso nk'ibi, nta kabuza wagombye kujya kwa muganga, sibyo?

Ni iki gitera ibi?

Nkuko byavuzwe mbere, impamvu nyamukuru itera hyperuricemia ni ukwiyongera kwa aside uric nyinshi mu maraso.

Iyo umubiri wacu uvungaguye purine, ikora aside urike. Purine ni ibintu bisanzwe kandi ntabwo byangiza mu rugero ruto. Ariko, iyo turya kandi tukanywa ibiryo birimo purine nyinshi buri gihe, urugero rwa aside urike rushobora kwiyongera uko igihe kigenda gihita.

Ibiryo n'ibinyobwa bimwe na bimwe birimo purine nyinshi:

• Inyama zitukura: nk'inyama z'inka, inyama z'ihene, n'ingurube.
• Inyama z'umubiri, nk'umwijima n'impyiko .
• Ibiryo byo mu nyanja:Cyane cyane salmon, shrimp, lobster, sardine, n'amafi yumye.
• Sirupe y'ibigori irimo fructose nyinshi: Iyi sirupe iboneka mu binyobwa byinshi biryoshye.
• Inzoga: Cyane cyane inzoga (harimo n'inzoga zidasindisha).

Nanone, imiti imwe n'imwe ishobora kongera urugero rwa aside urique nk'ingaruka mbi. Urugero:

• Imiti igabanya ubukana bw'amaraso (hari abantu bayita "ibinini by'amazi")
• Imiti igabanya ubudahangarwa bw'umubiri

Ni nde ufite amahirwe menshi yo kurwara ibi? (Ibintu bishobora gutera ibyago)

Umuntu wese ashobora kurwara hyperuricemia. Ariko, hari abantu bashobora kurwara iyi ndwara. Abo ni:

• Abagabo.
• Abantu bafite umubyibuho ukabije.
• Abantu banywa inzoga kenshi.
• Abantu bakunze kurya ibiryo birimo purine nyinshi.
• Abantu bafite amateka yo kurwara hyperuricemia cyangwa goutte mu muryango wabo.
• Abantu bafite imikorere mibi ya tiroyide (Hypothyroidism) .

Ubibona ute? (Isuzuma)

Umuganga azasuzuma niba ufite hyperuricemia akore isuzuma ry'amaraso kugira ngo apime urugero rwa aside urique mu maraso yawe.

Niba ufite ibuye ry'impyiko, ryaba ryaravuyemo cyangwa ryakuwemo binyuze mu kubagwa, ushobora no kurisuzuma.

Ese aside irike nyinshi bivuze ko urwaye goutte?

Oya. Kuba urugero rwa aside urike yawe ruri hejuru ntibivuze ko urwaye goutte. Kugira ngo amenye neza niba urwaye goutte, muganga azafata icyitegererezo cy'amazi ava mu ngingo yawe igihe ufite ibimenyetso bya goutte maze ashakemo aside urike irimo. Bashobora kandi gukoresha ibi bikurikira kugira ngo barebe ingingo zawe:

• Gupima ultrasound `(Ultrasound)`
• Gupima CT (CT scan / Computed Tomography scan)
• Imirasire ya X

Ni ubuhe buryo bwo kuvura?

Niba urugero rwa aside urike yawe ruri hejuru ariko nta bimenyetso ufite, ushobora kudakenera ubuvuzi bwihariye bwo kuvura hyperuricemia. Ariko, muganga wawe azakubwira inshuro ugomba gupimwa amaraso yawe kugira ngo arebe urugero rwa aside urike yawe.

Wabigenzura ute ukoresheje ibyo kurya n'ibyo kunywa?

Bumwe mu buryo bwiza bwo kugabanya urugero rwa aside urique ni ukugabanya kurya ibiryo birimo purine nyinshi. Gerageza kugabanya kurya ibi biribwa:

• Ibintu nk'inyama zitukura n'umwijima.
• Inzoga.
• Ibinyobwa birimo isukari nyinshi (nk'ibinyobwa bya soda).
• Amafi (cyane cyane ifi zimeze nk'inyama zo mu bwoko bwa lobster na shrimp).

Indyo idafite purine nyinshiGukurikiza izi ntambwe bizagufasha kugabanya urugero rwa aside urike mu mubiri wawe. Vugana na muganga wawe kugira ngo umenye neza ibyo kurya ugomba kugabanya. Azagufasha kandi gukora indyo yuzuye no gukora imyitozo ngororamubiri ikubereye. Urugero, ibiryo bikunze kongerwa mu mirire yacu, nk'amashu n'ibishyimbo bibisi, nabyo birimo purine zimwe na zimwe, bityo ni byiza kugisha inama muganga wawe kuri ibyo.

Ni iyihe miti ikoreshwa kuri ibi?

Ubwoko bw'imiti ukeneye buzaterwa n'urugero rwa aside urique yawe ruri hejuru. Niba ufite goutte cyangwa amabuye mu mpyiko, ushobora gukenera imiti yihariye kuri izo ndwara.

Muganga ashobora kuguha imiti ifasha impyiko zawe gukuraho aside urike irenze, cyangwa igafasha gushonga utubumbe twa aside urike twamaze kwirema mu mubiri wawe.

Kuvura indwara ya gout

Ubusanzwe indwara ya Goutte ivurwa hakoreshejwe imiti igabanya ubushyuhe itari iya steroide (NSAIDs) (nk'uko muganga yabigutegetse) n'imiti yo kugabanya urugero rwa aside urique iyo ibimenyetso bigaragaye. Ushobora kandi gukenera colchicine (umuti urinda ibitero bya goutte ) cyangwa corticosteroids (imiti igabanya ubushyuhe).

Uburyo bwo kuvura amabuye mu mpyiko

Amabuye yo mu mpyiko rimwe na rimwe ashobora gusohoka mu nkari uko igihe kigenda gihita. Ni ngombwa kunywa amazi menshi. Gerageza kunywa nibura ounces 64 (hafi litiro 2) z'amazi ku munsi.

Muganga ashobora kuguha imiti yoroshya imitsi yo mu muyoboro wawe w'inkari (umuyoboro utwara inkari ziva mu mpyiko ukazijyana mu ruhago) no gufasha ibuye kwinjiramo.

Niba ibuye ry'impyiko ari rinini cyane ku buryo ritashobora gutambuka, ribuza inzira y'inkari gutembera, cyangwa ritera ubwandu, rishobora kuba ngombwa ko rikurwaho mu buryo bwo kubagwa.

Wakwirinda ute ibi? (Kwirinda)

Uburyo bwiza bwo kwirinda hyperuricemia ni ugukurikiza indyo yuzuye n'imyitozo ngororamubiri ikubereye. Kugabanya kurya ibiryo n'ibinyobwa birimo purine nyinshi ntibizagufasha gusa kugira aside urique yawe iri hasi, ahubwo bizanagufasha kubungabunga ubuzima bwawe muri rusange.

Wibuke ko ari ngombwa kunywa amazi menshi buri gihe. Nanone, kugenzura ibiro byawe bishobora gufasha mu kugenzura urugero rwa aside urique.

Vugana na muganga wawe ku byerekeye neza ibyo kurya ugomba kugabanya, n'ingano y'ibiribwa bikungahaye kuri purine ushobora kurya mu buryo butekanye.

Ni iki wakwitega niba uri muri iki kibazo / Wiyitaho ute?

Niba ufite hyperuricemia, teganya ko urugero rwa aside urique yawe rugenzurwa buri gihe hamwe n'ibipimo by'amaraso. Urugero rwa aside urique mu bantu bamwe rushobora kwiyongera by'agateganyo gusa.

Ushobora gukenera guhindura bimwe mu mirire yawe n'imyitwarire yawe ya buri munsi kugira ngo ugabanye urugero rwa aside urike mu maraso yawe.

Niba ufite goutte, amabuye mu mpyiko, cyangwa ibindi bimenyetso, muganga wawe azakubwira icyo ukwiye kwitega n'uburyo ukeneye kuvurwa.

Ukurikije indyo yuzuye n'imyitozo ngororamubiri, ushobora gukomeza kugira ibiro byiza no kugabanya urugero rwa aside urique yawe. Nubwo waba ufite hyperuricemia, guhindura imirire, kunywa amazi menshi, no gukora imyitozo ngororamubiri buri gihe bishobora kugufasha kugabanya ibyago byo kurwara goutte n'ibindi bimenyetso mu gihe kizaza.

Ni ryari ngomba kujya kwa muganga?

Shaka muganga niba ugaragaje kimwe muri ibi bimenyetso bishya:

• Kubyimba.
• Guhinduka ibara ry'uruhu cyangwa gutukura.
• Ingingo yumva ishyushye cyangwa "irimo gushya."
• Kugorwa no kunyara.
• Kubabara iyo uri kunyara.
• Kubabara nyuma yo kunyara.

Niba ufite kimwe muri ibi bintu, ni byiza gushaka inama kwa muganga vuba.

Ni ibihe bibazo ugomba kubaza muganga?

Iyo ugiye kwa muganga, ushobora kubaza ibibazo nk'ibi:

• Aside urique yanjye iri hejuru ingana iki?
• Ese nkeneye kuvurwa?
• Ni ubuhe bwoko bw'indyo ifite purine nkeya nkwiye gukurikiza?
• Ese hari imiti nkeneye?

Ushobora no kutamenya ko ufite hyperuricemia kugeza igihe uzagira ububabare buterwa na goutte cyangwa ibuye ry'impyiko. Guhindura gato imirire yawe n'imyitozo ngororamubiri bishobora kugufasha kugabanya urugero rwa aside urique yawe, gukumira ibimenyetso by'ejo hazaza, no kunoza ubuzima bwawe muri rusange.

Ubutumwa bwa nyuma bwo kujyana mu rugo

Rero, kwiyongera k'urugero rwa aside urique, cyangwa hyperuricemia, ni ikibazo gikeneye kwitabwaho.

• Kugenzura indyo neza: Gabanya ibiryo birimo purine nyinshi, nk'inyama zitukura, amafi yo mu nyanja, n'inzoga.
• Nywa amazi menshi: Nywa nibura litiro 2 z'amazi ku munsi.
• Kugumana ibiro byiza: Umubyibuho ukabije ni ikintu gikomeye kigira ingaruka kuri ibi.
• Imyitozo ngororamubiri ihoraho: Imyitozo ngororamubiri ni ingenzi kugira ngo umuntu abeho mu buzima buzira umuze.
• Kurikiza inama za muganga: Niba ugaragaje ibimenyetso cyangwa ugasanga urugero rwa aside urique yawe ruri hejuru, gana muganga kugira ngo akuvure kandi akugire inama ikwiye.

Iyo witaye kuri ibi bintu, nawe ushobora kugenzura urugero rwa aside urique yawe, ukirinda ingorane nka goutte n'amabuye y'impyiko, kandi ukabaho ubuzima bwiza.

` Hyperuricemia, aside urike, goutte, amabuye y'impyiko, purine, imirire, ububabare bw'ingingo,