Ibinini bya Methylene y'Ubururu - Icyo ukeneye kumenya kuri uyu muti

Ese muganga yaba yaragundikiye ikinini cyitwa 'Methylene Blue' cyangwa undi muntu wo mu muryango wawe? Kubera ko uyu ari umuti ufite izina ritazwi neza, ushobora kuba ufite ibibazo byinshi mu mutwe wawe, nko "Uyu muti ni iki?" na "Bizagenda bite kuri uyu muti?" Ibyo ni ibisanzwe cyane. Uyu munsi, tuzaganira kuri uyu muti witwa Methylene Blue, mu buryo bworoshye kandi busobanutse, nk'aho twavuganye n'inshuti.

Ubururu bwa Methylene ni iki mu by'ukuri?

Mu magambo make, methylene ubururu ni irangi, ikintu gitera irangi. Noneho ushobora kuba uri gutekereza uti "Oh, urimo kunywa irangi rimwe ukoresha mu gusiga imyenda?" Oya, si byo. Ni irangi ryihariye ryagaragajwe na siyansi ko ritagira ingaruka ku mubiri w'umuntu.

Intego nyamukuru y'ibi ni ugukoreshwa mu buryo bumwe na bumwe bwo gusuzuma indwara. Tekereza ko muganga ashaka kubona neza urugingo cyangwa sisitemu runaka mu mubiri wawe. Hanyuma, iyo uyu muti w'ubururu bwa methylene utanzwe, ujya mu mubiri wongera ibara ry'ubururu ku bice bireba. Hanyuma, iyo hakozwe X-ray cyangwa ikindi gikoresho cyo gupima, ibice by'amabara bigaragara neza. Mu by'ukuri, ibi nibyo bikora kugira ngo bifashe muganga kumenya indwara nyayo.

Nanone, hari igihe uyu muti ukoreshwa mu kuvura izindi ndwara. Ariko muganga wawe ni we wenyine ushobora guhitamo icyo ugenewe.

Ibintu ugomba kubwira muganga wawe mbere yo gufata uyu muti

Iki ni cyo gice cy'ingenzi cyane. Niba wahawe methylene blue, ugomba kubwira muganga wawe ibi bikurikira. Ntugahishe n'ikintu gito cyane, kuko ni ingenzi cyane ku mutekano wawe.

• Niba ufite ikibazo cyo kubura G6PD (Glucose-6-Fosphate Dehydrogenase - G6PD): Iyi ni indwara umuntu avukana iterwa na enzyme iri mu turemangingo dutukura tw’amaraso. Iyo umuntu ufite iki kibazo afashe methylene blue, ashobora guhura n’ingorane zikomeye.
• Niba ufite indwara y'impyiko: Impyiko nizo ziyungurura zikanakuraho imiti mu mubiri wacu. Rero iyo impyiko zidakora neza, iyi miti ishobora kwirundanya mu mubiri ikakongera ingaruka mbi.
• Niba warigeze kugira uburozi bwa cyanide: Nubwo inshinge za methylene blue rimwe na rimwe zikoreshwa mu kuvura uburozi bwa cyanide, ni ngombwa kubimenyesha muganga wawe mu gihe ukoresha ikinini.
• Niba utwite cyangwa ugerageza gutwita: Ugomba kwitonda cyane mu gihe ukoresha imiti iyo ari yo yose mu gihe utwite. Kubwibyo, ugomba kubimenyesha muganga wawe.
• Niba uri umubyeyi wonsa: Uyu muti ushobora kwanduza umwana wawe binyuze mu mashereka. Rero menya neza ko ubimenyesheje umwana wawe.
• Niba ufite izindi aleriji: Tubwire niba ufite aleriji kuri methylene blue ubwayo cyangwa indi miti, ibiryo, cyangwa amarangi.

Nigute nkwiye gukoresha uyu muti?

Ikintu cyiza cyo gukora ni ukunywa imiti yawe neza neza nk'uko muganga wawe abikubwiye. Izi ni zimwe mu nama rusange.

• Fata iki ginini n'ikirahure cyuzuye cy'amazi . Ntukinywere udafite amazi.
• Ubusanzwe birasabwa kubifata nyuma yo kurya . Ibi bishobora kugabanya ububabare bwo mu gifu.
• Fata umuti wawe ku masaha yategetswe na muganga wawe, ukomeze kuruhuka. Niba bagutegetse kuwufata mu gitondo na nijoro, gerageza kuwufata ku gihe kimwe buri munsi.
• Ntukigere ufata ibirenze urugero rw'umuti watanzwe.
• Niba uha abana bato uyu muti, ugomba kubivuganaho n'umuganga w'abana kandi ugakurikiza inama ze.

Wakora iki niba wabuze dose y'umuti?

Niba wibagiwe gufata dose, uyifate ako kanya wibuka. Ariko, niba igihe cyo gufata dose ikurikira kigeze, rekeraho dose yabuze hanyuma ufate dose ikurikira ku gihe cyagenwe. Ntugafate dose ebyiri ku mpamvu iyo ari yo yose.

Bite ho iyo mfashe imiti myinshi?

Niba ubona ko wafashe imiti myinshi kurusha uko ubyibwira, hamagara ikigo cy’igihugu gishinzwe amakuru ku burozi mu bitaro by’igihugu bya Colombo . Cyangwa ujye mu ishami rishinzwe kuvura byihutirwa (ETU) ry’ibitaro biri hafi yawe.

Icy'ingenzi kurushaho: Uyu muti wanditswe kuri wowe gusa. Ntugasangire uyu muti n'undi muntu uwo ari we wese ku mpamvu iyo ari yo yose, nubwo waba ubona ko ibimenyetso byawe ari bimwe n'ibyawe.

Indi miti ishobora kugira ingaruka kuri uyu muti (Imikoreshereze y'imiti)

Iki ni ikintu cyo kwitondera cyane. Methylene blue ni umuti ushobora gutera ingaruka zikomeye iyo ufashwe n'imiti imwe n'imwe, cyane cyane iyo ikoreshwa mu kuvura ihungabana no guhangayika.

Niba ukoresha imiti ikurikira, menya neza ko wabibwiye muganga wawe.

• Ubwoko bw'imiti igabanya ubukana bw'indwara zo kwiheba: Urugero, imiti nka (fluoxetine), (clomipramine), (doxepin), (duloxetine), (mirtazapine), (trazodone).
• 'Bupropion'
• Imiti iri mu itsinda ryitwa MAOIs (urugero: Marplan, Nardil, Parnate)
• Rasagiline, Selegiline
• Inyongeramusaruro z'ibimera - urugero 'St. John's wort'
• 'Tryptophan'

Uru rutonde ntirwuzuye. Kubwibyo, bwira muganga wawe imiti yose ufata (harimo na vitamine, imiti y'ibimera, n'inyongeramusaruro). Nanone, bwira muganga wawe niba unywa itabi cyangwa unywa inzoga.

Ingaruka mbi zishobora guterwa no gufata umuti

Kimwe n'indi miti yose, methylene blue ishobora gutera ingaruka zimwe na zimwe. Zimwe muri zo ni mbi cyane, izindi zikaba zisanzwe.

Ni gute nabika umuti?

• Bishyire kure y'abana .
• Bika ahantu hari ubushyuhe bw'icyumba (hagati ya dogere selisiyusi 15-30). Birinde ubushyuhe n'urumuri rwinshi.
• Bika ahantu humutse kure y'ubushuhe. Ntabwo bikwiriye kubikwa mu bwiherero.
• Tara imiti yarengeje igihe utayikoresheje.