Ese uzi ibinini bya Mirtazapine bishonga mu kanwa? Reka tubiganireho!

Ese rimwe na rimwe wumva uremerewe, ubabaye, cyangwa nta kintu na kimwe ushishikajwe na cyo? Muri ibyo bihe, muganga ashobora kuba yarakubwiye gukoresha umuti witwa Mirtazapine . Iki ni ikinini ushobora gushyira mu kanwa kawe ugashonga byoroshye. Rero, uyu munsi turaganira kuri uyu muti, uko ukoreshwa, n'icyo ugomba kwitondera.

Ni ubuhe bwoko bw'umuti uyu Mirtazapine?

Muri make, Mirtazapine ni umuti ukoreshwa mu kuvura indwara yo kwiheba . Hari imiti imwe n'imwe mu bwonko bwacu, cyane cyane imisemburo ibiri yitwa serotonin na norepinephrine , ifasha mu kugenga uko twumva tumeze. Uyu muti ukora mu kongera urugero rw'iyo miti mu bwonko. Ibi bishobora kudufasha kugabanya imihangayiko no kwiheba, no kudufasha kumva tumeze neza gato.

Abaganga bashobora gukoresha uyu muti ku zindi ndwara, bityo niba ufite ikindi kibazo kuri ibi, ni byiza kubaza muganga wawe cyangwa umufarumasiye.

Izina ry'ikirango rizwi cyane ni ``Remeron SolTab.`' Ariko, rishobora kuboneka munsi y'andi mazina.

Ni ibihe bintu ugomba kubwira muganga wawe mbere yo gufata imiti?

Mbere yo gutangira gufata Mirtazapine, hari ibintu bike ugomba kubwira muganga wawe cyangwa umuforomo. Ibi biterwa nuko hari abantu bafite indwara zimwe na zimwe bashobora kuba batakwiriye uyu muti, cyangwa bakaba bakeneye kwitabwaho byihariye.

Dore zimwe muri izo mimerere:

• Niba ufite indwara yo mu mutwe iterwa n'ihindagurika ry'imitsi (bipolar disorder ) (imimerere yo mu mutwe aho imitekerereze ihinduka vuba).
• Niba ufite glaucoma (indwara yongera umuvuduko mu maso).
• Niba ufite indwara y'impyiko .
• Niba ufite indwara y'umwijima .
• Niba ufite indwara ya gene yitwa `Phenylketonuria (PKU)` .
• Niba wigeze kugira ibitekerezo byo kwiyahura mbere, cyangwa ubu ufite ibitekerezo nk'ibyo.
• Niba ufite ubwivumbure kuri mirtazapine, indi miti, ibiryo, amarangi, cyangwa imiti irinda ubushyuhe.
• Nta kibazo niba utwite cyangwa wifuza gusama .
• Niba uri umubyeyi wonsa .

Ni ingenzi cyane ku mutekano wawe kuganira na muganga wawe kuri ibi bintu.

Uyu muti nkwiye kuwukoresha nte?

Iki ni ikinini cyo kunywa ukoresheje umunwa. Ugomba kugikoresha neza neza nk'uko byavuzwe ku rupapuro rwa muganga waguhaye.

Ibi binini byagenewe gushonga mu kanwa . Shyira ibinini mu kanwa kawe ureke bishonga, hanyuma umire. Ushobora kubinywa n'amazi, ariko nta kibazo kirimo kubinywa udafite amazi. Fata umuti ku gihe cyagenwe kandi mu gihe cyagenwe. Ntukigere ufata ibirenze urugero muganga akubwira.

Ni ngombwa cyane kutareka gufata uyu muti mu buryo butunguranye utabanje kugirwa inama na muganga. Iyo ubikoze, ushobora kumva umeze nabi mu buryo butunguranye, cyangwa se ubuzima bwawe bukarushaho kuba bubi. Kubwibyo, iyo uhagaritse, ugomba kugabanya dose buhoro buhoro, nk'uko muganga wawe abikubwira.

Iyo ubonye umuti muri farumasi, uzahabwa agapapuro k'amakuru yihariye (`MedGuide`) ku bijyanye n'umuti. Soma witonze igihe cyose ubonye umuti mushya, ndetse no mu gihe ubonye undi mushya. Urimo amakuru menshi y'ingenzi kuri wewe.

Abana bashobora gukenera kwitabwaho by’umwihariko mu gihe batanga uyu muti , bityo vugana na muganga wawe kuri ibyo.

Bite ho niba ufashe imiti myinshi? Niba utekereza ko wafashe imiti myinshi, jya mu cyumba cy’ubutabazi bw’ibanze cy’ibitaro biri hafi yawe, cyangwa uhamagare ikigo gishinzwe kurwanya uburozi.

Ikindi kintu kimwe: Uyu muti wanditswe kuri wewe gusa. Ntuwuhe undi muntu uwo ari we wese , kabone n'iyo yaba afite ibimenyetso nk'ibyo ufite.

Wakora iki niba wabuze dose y'umuti?

Niba wabuze dose, fata ako kanya wibuka. Ariko, niba igihe cyo gufata dose ikurikira kigeze, jya usimbuka dose yabuze hanyuma ufate dose ikurikira ku gihe cyagenwe. Ntukigere ufata dose ebyiri cyangwa dose y'inyongera.

Ni ibihe bintu bindi bishobora kugira ingaruka kuri uyu muti?

Iki ni ikintu cy'ingenzi cyane. Imiti imwe n'imwe n'ibiribwa bishobora kugira ingaruka mbi kuri Mirtazapine. Ni ukuvuga ko gufata ibi byombi hamwe bishobora kugira ingaruka mbi.

Ntugafate Mirtazapine hamwe n'ibi bikurikira:

• 'Linezolide'
• Imiti ya MAOI (ingero: Carbex, Eldepryl, Marplan, Nardil, Parnate) - Iyi ni indi miti ikunze kwandikirwa abantu barwaye indwara yo kwiheba.
• Methylene blue (umuti uterwa mu mitsi y'amaraso )

Uyu muti ushobora kandi kugira ingaruka ku bikurikira:

• Inzoga(Inzoga)
• Imiti igabanya ubukana bwa virusi itera SIDA cyangwa SIDA
• Imiti imwe ikoreshwa mu gukumira cyangwa kuvura kubyimba kw'amaraso (urugero: Warfarin)
• Imiti imwe n'imwe ivura indwara zo mu mutwe ziterwa no kwiheba, guhangayika, cyangwa izindi ndwara zo mu mutwe
• Imiti imwe n'imwe ivura indwara z'ibihumyo (urugero: Ketoconazole, Itraconazole)
• Imiti imwe n'imwe ivura migraine (urugero: Almotriptan, Eletriptan, Frovatriptan, Naratriptan, Rizatriptan, Sumatriptan, Zolmitriptan)
• Imiti imwe itangwa mu kuvura indwara zo mu mutwe (urugero: Carbamazepine, Phenytoin)
• Imiti imwe igufasha gusinzira
• " Cimetidine "
• 'Erythromycin'
• 'Fentanyl'
• 'Lithiyumu'
• Umuti w'umuvuduko w'amaraso
• `Nefazodone`
• `Rasagiline`
• 'Rifampin'
• Inyongeramusaruro nka 'St. John's wort', 'Kava kava', 'Valerian'
• 'Tramadol'
• 'Tryptophan'

Uru rutonde ntirurimo gusa. Hashobora kubaho izindi ngaruka mbi. Kubwibyo, bwira muganga wawe imiti yose ufata (Dr. Deepuwa, ugurishwa ku ikarita ya muganga), imiti gakondo yose ukoresha, hamwe n'intungamubiri zose ufata. Bwira kandi muganga wawe niba unywa itabi, unywa inzoga, cyangwa ukoresha indi miti. Kuko hari ibintu bishobora kugira ingaruka mbi ku miti yawe.

Ibintu ugomba kwitondera mu gihe ufata imiti

Niba ibimenyetso byawe bitagenze neza, cyangwa birushijeho kwiyongera, bwira muganga wawe. Komeza kuvugana na muganga wawe kugira ngo arebe aho ugeze. Ni ngombwa gukomeza gufata uyu muti nk'uko muganga wawe yabigutegetse, kuko bishobora gufata ibyumweru byinshi kugira ngo uyu muti ubone ingaruka zose.

Iki ni ikintu cyo kwitondera: Abarwayi n'imiryango yabo bafata uyu muti bagomba kuba maso ku bitekerezo bishya cyangwa birushaho kwiyongera by'ubwiyahuzi, cyangwa se ku kwiheba gukabije. Nanone, menya impinduka zitunguranye mu byiyumvo. Urugero, kubura amahoro, guhangayika, kugira ubwoba nta mpamvu (gutinya), kurakara vuba, gukora nabi abandi, kuba umuntu uhubuka, kudatuza cyane, gushyuha cyane, cyangwa kugira ingorane zo gusinzira. Ibi nibibaho, vugana na muganga wawe ako kanya, cyane cyane mu ntangiriro z'ubuvuzi cyangwa nyuma yo guhindura ingano y'umuti wawe.

Uyu muti ushobora gutuma usinziriza kandi ukagira isereri.Ushobora kumva umeze nk'ufite isereri. Kubwibyo, kugeza igihe uzaba umenye neza uko uyu muti umeze, irinde gutwara imodoka, gukoresha imashini, cyangwa gukora ikintu cyose gisaba ubwenge bwawe kwibandaho. Ntugahagarare cyangwa ngo wicare gitunguranye, cyane cyane niba ugeze mu zabukuru. Kubikora bishobora kugabanya ibyago byo kurwara isereri no kugwa. Inzoga zishobora kubangamira uburyo uyu muti ukora. Rero irinde kunywa inzoga.

Uyu muti ushobora gutera amaso yumye no kutabona neza . Iyo wambaye indorerwamo z'amaso (contact lenses), ushobora kugira ikibazo. Gukoresha ibitonyanga byo kwisiga bishobora gufasha. Iki kibazo nigikomeza cyangwa kikarushaho gukomera, gana muganga wawe.

Umunwa wawe ushobora kuba wumye . Guhekenya ishinya ridafite isukari, kunywa bombo ikomeye idafite isukari, no kunywa amazi menshi bishobora gufasha. Iki kibazo nigikomeza cyangwa kikarushaho gukomera, bwira muganga wawe.

Ni izihe ngaruka mbi nagira kuri uyu muti?

Kimwe n'indi miti yose, Mirtazapine ishobora gutera ingaruka zimwe na zimwe. Zimwe ni zikomeye, izindi si zikomeye cyane.

Ingaruka mbi ugomba guhita ubibwira muganga wawe

Niba ugize imwe muri izi ngaruka mbi, ugomba kubimenyesha muganga wawe vuba bishoboka:

• Indwara zo kugira ubwivumbure bw'uruhu - uduheri ku ruhu, kuribwa, uduheri, kubyimba mu maso, ku minwa, ku rurimi, cyangwa mu muhogo.
• Impinduka mu gutera k'umutima — umutima utera vuba cyangwa utari mu buryo busanzwe, isereri, gucika intege, kubabara mu gatuza, guhumeka bigoranye.
• Indwara zandurira mu mitsi — umuriro, ubukonje, inkorora, cyangwa kubabara mu muhogo.
• Guhungabana, urujijo, umutima utera vuba cyangwa utari umeze neza, imitsi ikomera, imitsi ihindagura, ibyuya, umuriro mwinshi, gushyuha, gukonja, kuruka, impiswi - ibi bishobora kuba ibimenyetso by'indwara yitwa serotonin syndrome.
• Urugero rwa sodiyumu mu maraso ruba ruke — intege nke z'imitsi, umunaniro, isereri, kuribwa umutwe, urujijo.
• Uduheri ku ruhu, umuriro, n'uturemangingo tw'imitsi tubyimba.
• Gutukura, uduheri, gukurura, cyangwa gukurura uruhu (bishobora no kugaragara mu kanwa).
• Indwara zo mu mutwe.
• Ububabare bw'amaso butunguranye cyangwa impinduka mu kureba (urugero: kutabona neza, kubona indorerwamo zikikije amatara, gutakaza ubushobozi bwo kureba).
• Gutekereza kwiyahura cyangwa kwigirira nabi, kumera nabi mu buryo bw'ibyiyumvo, kumva wihebye.

Ingaruka mbi akenshi udakeneye kubwira muganga wawe (ariko ugomba kubibwira mu gihe zikomeje)

Izi ngaruka mbi ubusanzwe ntabwo ziba zikomeye, ariko niba zikomeje cyangwa zikakubangamira, bwira muganga wawe:

• Impatwe
• Kuzungera
• Gusinzira
• Umunwa wumye
• Kongera ubushake bwo kurya
• Kongera ibiro

Uru rutonde rushobora kuba rudakubiyemo ingaruka zose zishobora kubaho. Vugana na muganga wawe kugira ngo akugire inama ku ngaruka mbi. Muri Leta Zunze Ubumwe za Amerika, ushobora guhamagara FDA (1-800-FDA-1088). Muri Sri Lanka, ni byiza guhamagara muganga wawe.

Ni gute nabika umuti?

Bika uyu muti ahantu abana batagera .

Bika ku bushyuhe bw'icyumba (hagati ya dogere selisiyusi 15 na 30, hagati ya dogere selisiyusi 59 na 86). Rinda urumuri n'ubushuhe. Taga umuti wose utakoreshejwe warengeje igihe.

Ibintu by'ingenzi ugomba kwibuka

Rero, Mirtazapine ni umuti w'ingenzi mu kuvura indwara yo kwiheba. Ariko hari ibintu bike ugomba kwitondera mu gihe uyikoresha.

Wibuke ko buri gihe fata imiti yawe neza nk'uko muganga wawe akubwira. Niba ufite ikibazo icyo ari cyo cyose, ntutinye kubaza muganga wawe cyangwa umufarumasiye wawe.

• Bwira muganga wawe indi miti yose n'inyongeramusaruro ufata.
• Witondere igihe ufata umuti, kuko ushobora gutera gusinzira no kuzerera .
• Ntugafate uyu muti hamwe n'inzoga.
• Ntugahagarike gufata umuti mu buryo butunguranye.
• Niba ubonye impinduka mu mutwe wawe, cyane cyane ibitekerezo byo kwiyahura, bwira muganga wawe ako kanya. Menyesha umuryango wawe amakuru.

Ndizera ko aya makuru azagufasha. Nkwifurije gukira vuba!

Mirtazapine , kwiheba, serotonin, norepinephrine, ingaruka mbi, imiti