Ese nawe ujya ugira ihungabana ritunguranye no kujijinganya? Ese ibyo ni 'Myoclonic Seizure'? Reka tubiganireho!

Ese hari igihe wumva ukuboko cyangwa ukuguru kwawe bitunguranye bihinda cyangwa bihinda? Cyangwa uhita utakaza ububasha bwo kugenzura ukuboko kwawe mu gihe ufashe ikintu? Ushobora kwibaza niba ibi ari ibintu bitunguranye cyangwa niba ari ikimenyetso cy'uburwayi runaka. Uyu munsi tugiye kuvuga kuri uku guhindagurika kw'imitsi, cyangwa icyo abaganga bita `(Myoclonic Seizure)`.

"Indwara ya Myoclonic Seizure" ni iki? Mu magambo make...

Mu magambo make, `Myoclonic Seizure` (byitwa "myo-clonic seizure") ni ugutitira kw'imitsi imwe cyangwa myinshi mu buryo butunguranye utabishoboye. Ikintu cy'ingenzi ni uko utaba utaye ubwenge muri iki gihe, kandi ukaba ubizi. Ibi bishobora kugira ingaruka ku mitsi imwe cyangwa myinshi ifatanye. Ariko, rimwe na rimwe uku kutitira gushobora kugira ingaruka ku gice kinini cy'umubiri.

Tekereza, ufashe igikombe cy'icyayi, maze mu buryo butunguranye ukuboko kwawe kuranyeganyega, icyayi kikameneka. Cyangwa wenda uhagaze aho maze urutugu rwawe cyangwa ukuguru kwawe kuranyeganyega. Uko ni ko wumva bimeze.

Indwara ya myoclonic ishobora kubaho ubwayo, ariko akenshi ifatwa nk'ikimenyetso cy'indi ndwara. Abantu bafite izi ndwara nabo bashobora kugira ubundi bwoko bw'indwara.

Iyo ufashe iyi "Myoclonic Seizure" yonyine, ntabwo ari ikintu kizakubangamira cyane. Nanone, ni igihe gito cyane, nta bubabare, kandi akenshi ishobora kugenzurwa n'imiti. Ariko, ni ngombwa kwibuka ko ishobora no guterwa n'indwara zikomeye zo mu mutwe (igicuri/icyorezo).

Ese 'Myoclonic Seizure' na 'Myoclonus' ni kimwe?

Yego, hari itandukaniro rito hagati y’ibyo byombi. `Myoclonus` (izwi nka "myo-clonus") ni izina rusange ry’imitsi ihubuka kandi ikaze. Bimera nk'aho umubiri uri gutitira cyangwa kunyeganyega. Bishobora kugira ingaruka ku mitsi imwe cyangwa itsinda ry’imitsi ifitanye isano.

Ariko, `Myoclonic Seizure` ni `Myoclonus` iterwa n'indwara y'igicuri mu bwonko bwawe. `Epilepsy` ni indwara aho imikorere yawe isanzwe ihungabanywa n'ibimenyetso by'amashanyarazi bidasanzwe mu bwonko bwawe.

Ariko kandi ugomba kwibuka ibi, 'Myoclonus' ishobora kutugeraho nk'indwara isanzwe idafite indwara ikomeye. Ndakubwira ubwoko bubiri bwa 'Myoclonus' ushobora kuba warahuye nabwo muri iyi minsi. Ibi ni ibisanzwe rwose, ntabwo ari 'Myoclonic Seizure'.

• Abasazi b'ibishushanyo: Ese wigeze ugira ikibazo gitunguranye mu mubiri wawe kikakubyutsa ugiye gusinzira? Ibyo byitwa Abasazi b'ibishushanyo.
• Hiccups: Iyi nayo ni ubwoko bwa myoclonus. Igira ingaruka ku gifu cyawe (imitsi iri hagati y'igituza cyawe n'igifu igufasha guhumeka).

Noneho rero, ubu urasobanukiwe ko atari buri muswa wese uba ufite ikibazo cyo kurwara indwara ya Myoclonic.

Ese 'Myoclonic Seizure' ni kimwe na 'Epilepsy'?

`Indwara zo mu mutwe` (gufatwa n'ibisebe/gufatwa n'igicuri) na `Indwara zo mu mutwe` (igicuri) birafitanye isano rya hafi, ariko si bimwe. Umuntu wese ashobora kugira `indwara` bitewe n'impamvu iyo ari yo yose. Ariko, hari abantu bashobora kugira `indwara zo mu mutwe`.

Muganga wawe ashobora gukoresha ijambo "gufatwa n'igicuri" mu gihe akeka ko iyo ndwara iterwa n'ibimenyetso by'amashanyarazi bidasanzwe mu bwonko. Muri icyo gihe, gufatwa n'igicuri ni ikimenyetso cy'igicuri. Ariko rimwe na rimwe, biragoye kumenya neza niba ikimenyetso ari igicuri. Akenshi, abaganga bakora ibizamini nka EEG kugira ngo barebe niba gufatwa n'igicuri bifitanye isano n'igicuri.

Hari ubwoko bubiri bw'ingenzi bwa 'Geizures':

• Kurakara: Ibi biterwa n'indwara runaka. Urugero, umuriro mwinshi, isukari nke mu maraso (hypoglycemia), kunywa ibiyobyabwenge cyangwa inzoga no kureka kunywa.
• Nta gitutsi: Ibi biterwa n'impinduka mu bwonko bwawe cyangwa indwara zituma byoroha ko urwara ibicurane.

Kugira ngo umuntu amenyekane ko arwaye igicuri, agomba kuba yararwaye nibura igicuri kidateye ubwoba kabiri, cyangwa ikindi kidateye ubwoba kimwe ndetse n'ibyago byinshi byo kurwara ikindi mu myaka 10 iri imbere. Abaganga bashobora kumenya ibi byago bareba impinduka zimwe na zimwe mu miterere cyangwa imikorere y'ubwonko bwawe.

Ni nde ugerwaho n'iki kibazo cyane?

Indwara ya myoclonic ikunze kugaragara ku bantu barwaye igicuri rusange (igicuri kigira ingaruka ku bwonko bwose) cyangwa igicuri giterwa n’imiterere y’umubiri (igicuri giterwa n’ibintu bigize imiterere y’umubiri). Abantu barwaye igicuri gifata igice kimwe cy’ubwonko (igicuri gifata igice kimwe gusa cy’ubwonko) nabo bashobora kugira igicuri gifata. Ariko, muri igicuri gifata ingingo, imitsi ihindagura gusa uruhande rumwe rw’umubiri.

`Ibisebe bya Myoclonic` bikunze kugaragara gute?

Indwara ya myoclonic ni ubwoko busanzwe bw'indwara ya myoclonic. Ikunze kugaragara cyane ku bantu bafite igicuri cy'abana (JME). JME ni ubwoko busanzwe bw'indwara ya myoclonic igicuri (genetique) ikunze kugaragara mu bwana. JME yibasira abantu bari hagati ya 5% na 10% by'abafite igicuri.

Iyi ndwara igira ingaruka zite ku mubiri wanjye?

"Seizure" ni igikorwa gitunguranye cy'amashanyarazi mu bwonko bwawe, kidagenzurwa. Muri "Seizure za Myoclonic", iki gikorwa cy'amashanyarazi kiba gito cyane. Kubwibyo, iki "seizure" kimara igihe gito, hafi igice cy'isegonda.

Ibisebe bya myoclonic bishobora kugira ingaruka ku mpande imwe cyangwa zombi z'ubwonko bwawe. Iyo ibisebe bigaragaye ku mpande imwe, ibimenyetso bizagaragara ku mpande imwe z'umubiri wawe. Iyo bigaragaye ku mpande zombi z'ubwonko bwawe, ibimenyetso bishobora kuba bikomeye ku mpande zombi z'umubiri wawe.

Ni ibihe bimenyetso by'indwara ya "Myoclonic Seizure"?

Ibicurane bya myoclonic ni ukubyimba kw'imitsi mu buryo butunguranye, butunguranye (gutemba). Ibi bishobora kubaho mu buryo bubiri:

• Myoclonus nziza: Iyi ni ukwikubita kw'imitsi mu buryo butunguranye. Bimera nk'aho imitsi irimo kunyeganyega cyangwa gutitira mu buryo butunguranye.
• Myoclonus mbi: Ibi bibaho igihe imitsi ukoresha itakaza umuvuduko mu buryo butunguranye. Urugero, iyo ufite ikintu mu ntoki, imitsi yo mu ntoki yawe ihita iruhuka, bigatuma ikintu ufashe kigwa hasi.

Ibi ni ibimenyetso bikunze kugaragara:

• Bimara igihe gito cyane: Mu gihe cy'indwara ya "Myoclonic seizure", imitsi irafungana nk'aho ikubiswe n'amashanyarazi make (nk'amashanyarazi adahindagurika atera ku myenda). Ibi bimara igihe gito cyane.
• Akenshi yibasira imitsi mito: urugero, imitsi y'amaboko, amaguru, no mu maso. Iyo yibasira ahantu hanini, ishobora kuba mu gituza, mu mugongo, cyangwa mu nda.
• Bibaho inshuro nke: ``Indwara ya Myoclonic`` ikunze gutera imitsi kunyeganyega rimwe. Ariko, rimwe na rimwe, ishobora kubaho inshuro nyinshi mu gihe gito.
• Hari igihe bishobora kubaho cyane: Indwara zo mu mutwe zishobora kubaho cyane iyo ubyutse bwa mbere mu gitondo. Zishobora no kubaho iyo unaniwe cyane, utararyama bihagije, ufite stress cyangwa imihangayiko, cyangwa umaze kunywa inzoga .
• Ubusanzwe uba ufite ubwenge: Nubwo gutakaza ubwenge no kumenya ibikukikije ari ibintu bisanzwe mu bwoko bwinshi bw'indwara zo mu mutwe, si ko bimeze ku ndwara zo mu mutwe. Ariko, iyo ufite ubundi bwoko bw'indwara zo mu mutwe, nko gutakaza ubwenge butunguranye, ushobora no kugira imitsi ihindaguritse nk'iyo mu ndwara zo mu mutwe zo mu mutwe.

Ni izihe mpamvu zitera `Myoclonic Seizures`?

Ibisebe bya myoclonic akenshi biterwa n'igicuri. Iyi ndwara ituma uturemangingo tw'ubwonko dukora nabi tugatangira gukora nabi mu buryo butunguranye. Ubwoko bwinshi bw'igicuri ni uturemangingo. Ibi bivuze ko gishobora kuragwa n'umubyeyi umwe cyangwa bombi.

Amwe mu moko y'ingenzi y'igicuri afitanye isano na Myoclonic Seizures ni:

• Indwara y'igicuri cy'abana (JME): Ubu bwoko bw'igicuri bukunze gutangira hagati y'imyaka 12 na 18. Bujyana n'ubundi bwoko bw'igicuri, nko kurwara indwara zo mu mutwe no kurwara indwara zo mu mutwe. Ubusanzwe iyi ndwara iterwa n'uruhererekane rw'indwara.
• Indwara ya Lennox-Gastaut:Iyi ni indwara idasanzwe kandi ikomeye y’igicuri mu bwana. Akenshi itangira mbere y’imyaka 10. Iterwa n’ubwoko butandukanye bw’indwara zo mu mutwe, harimo n’indwara ya myoclonic.
• Igicuri cya Myoclonic-Astatic: Ubu bwoko bw'igicuri butera indwara zo mu mutwe zifata impande zombi z'umubiri. Nyuma yo gukubita, imitsi ihita iruhuka. Ijambo "astatic" risobanura "kudahagarara." Rihabwa izina ryaryo kuko abantu bafite ubu bwoko bw'igicuri bakunze kugwa.
• Indwara y'igicuri mu bwana (MEI): Ubu bwoko bw'igicuri bukunze gutangira mbere y'imyaka 3, ariko rimwe na rimwe bushobora gutangira nyuma y'imyaka 5. Indwara y'igicuri mu bwana ikunze kugaragara iyo umwana ari maso, ntabwo ari iyo asinziriye cyangwa ananiwe. Akenshi irakira ubwayo hagati y'amezi atandatu n'imyaka itanu.
• Indwara y'igicuri ikomeza kwiyongera: Iyi ni ubwoko bw'igicuri bukabije cyane. Iyi ndwara irushaho gukomera uko igihe kigenda gihita. Akenshi itera kwangirika cyangwa kwangirika k'ubwonko. Ibi bigira ingaruka ku bintu nko kwibuka, kugenzura imitsi, no gutekereza. Hari ubwoko bw'ibi bushobora kwica.

Uretse ubwo bwoko bw'igicuri, indwara zo mu bwonko zishobora guterwa n'izindi ndwara cyangwa impamvu zibangamira imikorere myiza y'ubwonko bwawe. Dore ingero zimwe na zimwe:

• Ibibyimba byo mu bwonko (harimo na kanseri).
• Kubura umwuka wa ogisijeni mu bwonko (`hypoxia yo mu bwonko`).
• Kubabara cyane mu bwonko no gukomereka mu mutwe.
• Indwara z’ubwonko zitera indwara nk’indwara ya Alzheimer cyangwa indwara yo kwibagirwa imbere mu bwonko.
• Ibiyobyabwenge n'inzoga (ibi birimo imiti yanditswe na muganga, imiti itemewe n'amategeko, ndetse na kafeyine).
• Kureka ibiyobyabwenge cyangwa inzoga.
• Indwara zandurira mu maraso (cyane cyane indwara ya encephalite cyangwa meningitis; izi ndwara zishobora guterwa na virusi, bagiteri, udukoko, cyangwa fungi).
• Ibibazo by’imikorere y’umubiri, cyane cyane isukari yo mu maraso iri hejuru cyane (`Hyperglycemia`) cyangwa isukari yo mu maraso iri hasi cyane (`Hypoglycemia`).
• Ibyuma nka lithiyumu (umuti utangwa mu bipimo byatanzwe ku ndwara nyinshi zo mu mutwe) bigera ku rugero rw'uburozi mu mubiri.

Hari ubundi bwoko bwa 'myoclonus' butari 'indwara zo mu mutwe':

• Myoclonus yo mu gice cy'ubwonko: Ubu bwoko bwa myoclonus bushobora guterwa n'indwara cyangwa kwangirika kw'ibice by'imitsi biri kure cyane kurusha ubuso bw'ubwonko (cortex). Ibi bice birimo agace kose kari munsi y'ubuso bw'ubwonko, igice cy'ubwonko, n'umugongo.
• Myoclonus yo mu gice cy'imbere: Ubwoko bwa myoclonus buterwa no kwangirika kw'imitsi yo mu gice cy'imbere cy'umubiri wawe.
• Indwara ya Lance-Adams:Iyi ni indwara idakunze kugaragara mu bwonko. Iterwa n'ingorane zibaho nyuma yo kubura umwuka wa ogisijeni. Akenshi yibasira abantu barwaye indwara y'umutima kandi bakaba barafashwe n'indwara ya "cardiopulmonary arrest" (umutima n'ibihaha bihagarara). Iyi ndwara ishobora no kugaragara ku bantu bakijijwe na "CPR" ('Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation'). Abantu bafite indwara ya "Lance-Adams Syndrome" bagira ikintu cyitwa "action myoclonus". Iyi ni indwara ikomeye kandi idasubirwaho itera imitsi iyo ugerageje gukora ikintu icyo ari cyo cyose.

Ese indwara ya `Myoclonic Seizures` yandura?

Oya, `Indwara zo mu mutwe zifata imitsi` ntizandura. Ntushobora kuzikwirakwiza uvuye ku muntu umwe ujya ku wundi.

Ni gute wamenya indwara ya "Myoclonic Seizure"?

Hashingiwe ku bimenyetso ugaragaza (waba wowe cyangwa umwana wawe), muganga ashobora gukeka ko hari "indwara zo mu mutwe". Iyo hamaze kugaragara ko hari ikibazo nk'icyo, hashobora gukorwa ibizamini bitandukanye kugira ngo hamenyekane izindi ndwara kandi byemeze ko izi ndwara ari zo zibitera.

Ni ibihe bipimo bikorwa kugira ngo hamenyekane iyi ndwara?

Uburyo bw'ingenzi bwo gusuzuma indwara zo mu bwonko ni ugukoresha electroencephalogram (EEG) , izwi kandi nka videwo-EEG. Iki kizamini gipima imikorere y'amashanyarazi y'ubwonko bwawe kandi kigashaka imiterere idasanzwe igaragaza ikibazo mu bwonko bwawe. Muri videwo-EEG, EEG ifatwa mu gihe indwara zo mu bwonko zirimo gufatwa.

Hari n'ibindi bizamini bishobora gukorwa kugira ngo byemezwe cyangwa byemezwe ko nta zindi ndwara (zimwe muri zo zishobora gukorwa mbere ya EEG):

• Ibipimo by'amaraso (ibi bireba ibintu nk'ubusumbane mu mikorere y'umubiri n'ibinyabutabire mu maraso, indwara zandura, nibindi).
• "Isuzuma rya CT (CT scan) ryakoreshejwe kuri mudasobwa".
• "Isuzuma rya Magnetic Resonance (MRI)".
• Gupfuka umugongo (Lumbar puncture).

Ese indwara ya "Myoclonic Seizures" ivurwa ite? Ese hari umuti?

Indwara zo mu mutwe zifata igihe gito cyane. Kubwibyo, rimwe na rimwe, imiti yo kuvura ishobora gutangwa kugira ngo ifashe mu gukumira ibyiciro by'indwara zo mu mutwe. Iyi miti yo kuvura ubusanzwe iba mu bwoko bw'imiti yitwa benzodiazepines. Urugero, harimo Ativan®, Valium®, clonazepam, na clobazam. Imiti ikoreshwa mu kuvura ubundi bwoko bw'indwara zo mu mutwe ishobora no gukoreshwa mu kurwanya indwara zo mu mutwe. Nubwo hari abantu bashobora kurwanya indwara zabo bakoresheje umuti umwe gusa, abandi bashobora gukenera imiti ivanze. Muganga wawe ni we muntu mwiza wo gusobanura amahitamo yawe no kugufasha kubona igufitiye akamaro.

Ariko, hari indwara zikomeye zishobora kudakira imiti kandi zishobora gusaba ubundi buryo bwo kuvura:

• Kubagwa kw'igicuri.
• Guhindura imirire, urugero, indyo irimo karubohidrati nke cyangwa idafite karubohidrati (`ketogenic`).
• Ibikoresho byashyizwe mu mubiri kugira ngo bisesengure imitsi yo mu gitsina, bisesengure ubwonko cyangwa bisesengure ubwonko bwimbitse.

Ni izihe ngorane/ingaruka mbi zo kuvurwa?

Kubera ko hari imiti myinshi itandukanye (n'imiti ivanze) ikoreshwa mu kuvura indwara zitera indwara zo mu mutwe, ingaruka mbi zishobora kubaho n'ingaruka zishobora gutandukana. Muganga wawe ni we muntu mwiza wo kuganira nawe ku miti n'ingaruka zayo.

Ni gute nakwiyitaho/nshobora guhangana n'ibimenyetso?

Ibisebe bya myoclonic ni imitsi iterwa no gucika intege mu bwonko. Myoclonus ishobora guterwa n'izindi ndwara nyinshi. Zimwe muri zo zishobora guteza akaga ndetse zikanahitana. Kubwibyo, ugomba kujya kwa muganga w'inararibonye kugira ngo apime kandi avure iyi ndwara.

Nzumva meze neza nyuma y'igihe kingana iki nyuma yo gutangira kuvurwa?

Igihe cyo gukira n'igihe bifata kugira ngo wumve umeze neza nyuma yo gutangira kuvurwa birashobora gutandukana. Muganga wawe ni we muntu mwiza wo kukubwira icyo ukwiye kwitega n'icyagufasha mu gihe ukize.

Ese nshobora kwirinda cyangwa kugabanya ibyago byo kurwara indwara ya Myoclonic?

Indwara zo mu mutwe zishobora kugera ku muntu uwo ari we wese mu bihe bikwiye, bityo ntizishobora kwirindwa burundu. Ariko hari ibintu ushobora gukora kugira ngo ugabanye ibyago byo kurwara indwara zo mu mutwe cyangwa indwara zibitera:

• Ntugakoreshe nabi inzoga, imiti yanditswe na muganga, cyangwa ibiyobyabwenge bitemewe n'amategeko. Ibi bishobora gutera indwara y'igicuri iyo bikoreshejwe nabi. Nanone, niba waratwawe n'ibi bintu, ushobora gukomeza kugira indwara y'igicuri iyo uhagaritse kubikoresha.
• Gucunga indwara zawe. Gucunga indwara zidakira bishobora gufasha kwirinda indwara zo mu mutwe. Indwara zo mu mutwe zikunze kugaragara cyane ku bantu barwaye Diyabete yo mu bwoko bwa 1 cyangwa Diyabete yo mu bwoko bwa 2, ziterwa n'isukari nyinshi mu maraso. Kugenzura umuvuduko ukabije w'amaraso, kugenzura urugero rwa cholesterol, no kutanywa itabi bishobora kugufasha kugabanya ibyago byo kurwara indwara zo mu bwonko n'umutima. Izi ndwara zishobora kwangiza ubwonko bwawe no gutera ubwoko butandukanye bwa myoclonus, harimo n'indwara zo mu mutwe.
• Ntukirengagize indwara zandura. Ni ingenzi cyane kuvura indwara z'amaso n'amatwi. Iyo izi ndwara zanduriye mu bwonko bwawe, zishobora gutera indwara z'igicuri. Indwara zishobora no gutera umuriro mwinshi, ushobora no gutera indwara z'igicuri.
• Ambara ibikoresho by'umutekano. Gukomereka mu mutwe ni byo bitera indwara zo mu mutwe. Kwambara ibikoresho by'umutekano (ingofero, imikandara, nibindi) bishobora gufasha mu gukumira imvune zishobora gutera indwara yo mu mutwe.
• Irinde ibintu bishobora gutera indwara y'igicuri.Abantu bafite amateka yo gufatwa n'ibisebe bitewe n'amatara yaka bagomba kwitonda no kwirinda ibyo bintu igihe cyose bishoboka. Bagomba kandi kwitonda mu gihe banywa inzoga (kandi bakabyirinda burundu niba muganga abagiriye inama itandukanye n'iyo).

Ni iki nkwiye kwitega mu gihe mfite `Myoclonic Seizures`?

Indwara zo mu mutwe (myoclonic depressions) akenshi ntizibabaza cyane cyangwa ngo zibashe kuzibabaza. Ntabwo ari zo zonyine ziteza akaga. Imiti ishobora kuzivura cyangwa kuzivura indwara zibitera.

Ariko, niba ufite indwara itera izindi ndwara zo mu mutwe, indwara zo mu mutwe zishobora kuba ikimenyetso cy’umuburo . Ku bantu benshi bafite izi ndwara, indwara zo mu mutwe zishobora kubaho amasaha menshi, cyangwa iminsi, mbere y’uko umuntu arwara indwara ikomeye yo mu mutwe. Muganga wawe ashobora kugufasha kumenya niba indwara zo mu mutwe ari ikimenyetso cy’umuburo cy’indwara ikomeye yo mu mutwe, kandi niba hari icyo wakora kugira ngo ukoreshe aya makuru ku nyungu zawe.

Umaze igihe kingana iki urwaye indwara ya 'Myoclonic Seizures'?

Indwara zo mu mutwe zifata igihe gito cyane. Inyinshi muri zo zimara amasegonda make gusa. Cyangwa, zibaho mu matsinda, aho nyinshi ziba mu gihe gito.

Indwara nyinshi zitera indwara ya myoclonic zitangira mu bwana. Abana bashobora kuzirenga uko bagenda bakura. Muganga wawe ashobora kumenya niba umwana wawe ari mu kaga. Ashobora kandi kugufasha guhitamo uburyo bwiza bwo kugabanya cyangwa guhagarika imiti umwana wawe ahabwa mu buryo bwizewe.

Iyo umuntu adashoboye gukura bitewe n’izi ndwara uko agenda akura, cyangwa se iyo azirwaye nyuma y’imyaka ye, indwara zo mu mutwe zishobora kuba ikibazo cy’ubuzima bwe bwose. Mu gihe umuntu avurwa, hari abantu bashobora kugenzura burundu indwara zo mu mutwe. Ku bantu bamwe na bamwe bafite indwara yo mu mutwe bitewe n’igicuri, kubagwa igicuri rimwe na rimwe bishobora gukuraho indwara zo mu mutwe. Ariko, nta buryo bwo kumenya niba umuntu azakura nyuma y’indwara zo mu mutwe amaze kugira iyi ndwara. Kubwibyo, abahanga babona ko umuntu umaze igihe kinini adafite indwara yo mu mutwe "afite ikibazo" cyo kugabanuka kw’izi ndwara.

Ni iki giteganyijwe kuri iki kibazo?

Ibisebe bya myoclonic si akaga ubwabyo. Ntabwo bitera ingaruka mbi nko kwangirika k'ubwonko cyangwa ibibazo byo gutekereza, kwibanda ku bintu, cyangwa kwibuka. Ariko, ibisebe bya myoclonic bishobora kubaho hamwe n'izindi ndwara zishobora gutera ibisebe byateye ubwoba n'ingorane. Kubwibyo, ni ngombwa kubonana na muganga wawe vuba bishoboka kugira ngo agusuzume kandi aguhe umuti.

Ni gute nakwiyitaho?

Niba ufite indwara yo kurwara indwara ya myoclonic cyangwa indwara itera iyo ndwara, muganga wawe azaguha ubuyobozi, amakuru n'ibikoresho kugira ngo agufashe gucunga iyo ndwara yawe. Ni ngombwa gukurikiza amabwiriza witonze no kubaza ibibazo niba utabyumva. Niba uburyo uvura budakora neza nk'uko ubyifuza, cyangwa niba ufite ibibazo by'ingaruka mbi, vugana na muganga wawe. Ashobora kugufasha kubona ubundi buryo bwo kuvura bukugirira akamaro cyangwa bukagabanya ingaruka mbi.

Ibindi bintu by'ingenzi ushobora gukora:

• Fata imiti yawe uko wabitegetswe kandi wirinde guhagarika imiti yawe utabanje kuvugana na muganga wawe.
• Ntukirengagize cyangwa ngo wirengagize ibimenyetso bishya cyangwa impinduka mu bimenyetso bihari.
• Irinde ibintu bitera igicuri (urugero: amatara yaka cyane, inzoga, kubura ibitotsi).

Ni ryari nkwiye kujya kwa muganga? Cyangwa se nkwiye gushaka inama kwa muganga?

Ugomba kujya kwa muganga wawe nk'uko byagusabye mu gihe cyo gukurikirana ubuvuzi. Ugomba kandi kubibwira muganga wawe niba ubonye impinduka mu mikorere y'imiti yawe, niba ufite ibimenyetso bishya cyangwa ibibazo, cyangwa niba ingaruka mbi zibangamira imirimo yawe ya buri munsi.

Ni ryari nkwiye kujya mu cyumba cy’ubutabazi bw’ibanze (ER)?

Niba uhita utakaza ubwenge nta mpamvu igaragara, ugomba kujya mu cyumba cy’ubutabazi bw’ibanze. Ibi ntibikunze kubaho mu ndwara ya myoclonic, ariko bishobora kubaho iyo ufite indwara itera izindi ndwara.

Niba uzi umuntu urwaye igicuri, ubusanzwe si ngombwa guhamagara imbangukiragutabara nyuma yo kugira isereri. Ariko , iyo isereri imaze iminota irenga 2, umuntu ntakire, cyangwa niba isereri yateye imvune, hamagara imbangukiragutabara. Isereri za myoclonic zishobora gutuma ugwa cyangwa ugakomereka. Kubwibyo, ni ngombwa gushaka abaganga niba ufite imvune nyuma yo kugira isereri nk'iyi.

Ibicurane bya myoclonic ni ubwoko busanzwe bw'ibicurane. Bitera imitsi ihindagurika idakora neza kandi ikoresha amashanyarazi. Nubwo ibi biceri byonyine akenshi bitaba ari bibi cyangwa ngo bigire ingaruka mbi, bishobora guteza ibibazo niba utakaje ubushobozi bwo kugenzura imitsi mu gihe ukora ibintu nko kugenda cyangwa guterura ikintu. Bishobora kandi kuba ikimenyetso cy'uko hari indwara ikomeye igiye gutera. Bikunze kugaragara ku bana barwaye igicuri, ariko bishobora no kugaragara ku bantu bakuru. Ku bw'amahirwe, ibicurane bya myoclonic ubusanzwe bishobora gukemurwa n'imiti. Ibi bivuze ko bishobora kugabanuka inshuro cyangwa kwirindwa igihe kirekire.

Incamake (Ubutumwa bwo kujyana mu rugo)

Rero, ndizera ko ubu usobanukiwe neza indwara ya Myoclonic Seazure twavuze uyu munsi. Wibuke ko atari buri muswa ari ikimenyetso cy'indwara ikomeye.Ariko, niba wowe cyangwa umwana wawe mukunze guhura n’ubu burwayi nk’ubu, cyangwa niba mufite ubundi burwayi bujyanye n’ubu burwayi, ni byiza cyane kugana muganga kugira ngo akugire inama.

Akenshi, iyi ndwara ishobora kugenzurwa neza n'imiti. Ntugatinye rero, kandi ukurikize amabwiriza ya muganga wawe. Muganga wawe azaguhitiramo uburyo bwiza bwo kuvura.

` indwara yo mu bwonko, igicuri, indwara yo mu bwonko, indwara zo mu bwonko