Ese wigeze wumva hari ibice bimwe by'umubiri wawe, urugero nk'amaboko, ibirenge, cyangwa isura, birimo kwiyongera gato? Ibi bibaho iyo umubiri ukora ikintu cyitwa Growth Hormone. Mu buvuzi, iki kibazo twita Acromegaly. Uyu munsi rero tugiye kuvuga ku muti witwa Octreotide, ukoreshwa mu kugenzura iki kibazo cya acromegaly. Niba ibi byatanzwe na muganga kuri wowe cyangwa undi muntu wo mu muryango wawe, iyi nkuru izaba ingenzi cyane kuri wewe.
Mu magambo make, Octreotide ni iki?
Octreotide ni umuti wihariye uhabwa abarwayi bafite acromegaly kugira ngo ugabanye kandi ugenzure urugero rw'imisemburo ikura mu mubiri idafite akamaro. Ibi bigabanya urugero rw'imisemburo kandi bigategeka ububabare n'impinduka mu mubiri biterwa n'iyi ndwara.
Ariko ibuka ko hari igihe muganga wawe ashobora kukwandikira uyu muti no ku zindi ndwara. Niba rero ufite ikibazo kuri ibi, ni byiza kubaza muganga wawe ibisobanuro.
Ibintu ugomba kubwira muganga wawe mbere yo gutangira imiti
Mbere yo gutangira gufata uyu muti, ni ngombwa cyane kubwira muganga wawe amateka y'ubuzima bwawe. Cyane cyane niba ufite imwe muri izi ndwara zikurikira:
- Niba urwaye diyabete .
- Indwara y'agahinda , bivuze ibibazo nk'amabuye y'agahinda.
- Niba ufite indwara y'impyiko .
- Niba ufite indwara y'umwijima .
- Niba hari ikibazo ku gasabo ka tiroyide (indwara ya tiroyide) .
- Niba warigeze kugira allergie kuri Octreotide cyangwa undi muti, ibiryo, cyangwa irangi.
- Niba utwite cyangwa ugerageza gutwita .
- Niba uri umubyeyi wonsa .
Guha muganga wawe aya makuru bizamufasha guhitamo neza niba uyu muti ukubereye cyangwa utakubereye n'uko awutanga.
Uyu muti nkwiye kuwukoresha nte?
Iki ni cyo gice cy'ingenzi cyane. Kugira ngo ugire umusaruro mwiza ku muti, ugomba kuwukoresha nk'uko byategetswe.
- Mirira iyi kapsule yose n'ikirahure cy'amazi. Ntuzigere uyimenagura, uyisya cyangwa ngo uyihekenya . Kubikora bishobora guhindura uburyo umuti ukora.
- Icy'ingenzi cyane: Uyu muti ugomba gufatwa mu nda idafite icyo kurya.. Bivuze ko, uyifata nibura isaha imwe mbere cyangwa amasaha abiri nyuma yo kurya. Kuyifata hamwe n'ibiryo bishobora kugabanya uburyo ikwirakwira mu mubiri. Ibi bizagabanya inyungu z'umuti.
- Fata umuti neza neza nk'uko muganga wawe yabigutegetse, mu gihe cyagenwe. Ntukarenze urugero rwagenwe cyangwa ngo uwufate kenshi.
- Ntugahagarike gufata umuti mu buryo butunguranye utabanje kugirwa inama na muganga.
Bite ho niba ufashe imiti myinshi? (Ingano irenze urugero): Niba utekereza ko wafashe imiti irenze urugero, ntugatinye. Jya ku bitaro bikuru byita ku butabazi bwihuse (ETU) . Ubundi buryo, hamagara ikigo cy’igihugu gishinzwe amakuru ku burozi mu bitaro by’igihugu bya Colombo kugira ngo bakugire inama.
Uyu muti wanditswe kuri wewe gusa. Kubwibyo, ntukawusangire n'undi muntu uwo ari we wese.
Wakora iki niba wabuze dose y'umuti?
Yego, birashoboka. Fata dose yawe yabuze vuba ubyibuka. Ariko niba igihe cyo gufata dose itaha kigeze, jya usimbuka dose yabuze hanyuma ufate dose itaha ku gihe cyagenwe. Ntukigere ufata dose ebyiri , bivuze ko uzakenera gufata dose ebyiri icyarimwe.
Indi miti ishobora kugira ingaruka kuri uyu muti
Indi miti ufata ishobora kugira ingaruka ku miti ya octreotide. Kubwibyo, ni ngombwa kubwira muganga wawe imiti yose ufata (harimo na vitamine n'imiti y'ibimera). Imbonerahamwe iri hepfo igaragaza imwe mu miti ishobora kugira ingaruka ku miti iyi.
| Ubwoko bw'umuti | Ingero |
|---|---|
| Umuti uvura diyabete | Insulini n'indi miti ya diyabete |
| Imiti ivura indwara z'umutima n'umuvuduko ukabije w'amaraso | Imiti ivura indwara nko kutagira umutima uhagaze neza |
| Ibikoresho bibuza aside yo mu gifu | Imiti nka Omeprazole, Pantoprazole, Famotidine |
| Indi miti yihariye | Cyclosporine, Bromocriptine, Ibinini byo kuboneza urubyaro, Diuretics |
Uru rutonde ntirwuzuye, bityo rero menya neza ko wabwiye muganga wawe imiti yose ufata.
Ibintu ugomba kuzirikana mu gihe ufata imiti
Komeza urebe muganga wawe niba ubuvuzi bwawe bukora neza. Bwira muganga wawe niba ibimenyetso byawe bitaragabanuka cyangwa niba birushaho kwiyongera.
Komeza urebe urugero rw'isukari mu maraso yawe.
Uyu muti ushobora gutuma igipimo cy'isukari mu maraso yawe kigabanuka (isukari nke mu maraso) cyangwa kikazamuka (isukari nyinshi mu maraso) . Menya ibi bimenyetso:
- Ibimenyetso by'isukari nke mu maraso: Kubira ibyuya bitunguranye, guhinda umushyitsi, inzara ikabije, umutima utera cyane, kuribwa umutwe, gushyuha, gucika intege no kutabona neza.
- Ibimenyetso by'isukari nyinshi mu maraso: inyota ikabije, kwihagarika cyane, inzara ikabije, kutabona neza, n'umunaniro ukabije.
Niba ubonye kimwe muri ibi bimenyetso, menyesha muganga wawe ako kanya.
Witondere Vitamine B12.
Gukomeza gufata uyu muti bishobora gutuma urugero rwa vitamine B12 mu mubiri rugabanuka. Kubwibyo, ganira na muganga wawe ku bijyanye no kurya indyo ikungahaye kuri vitamine B12 no gufata ibinini bya vitamine nibiba ngombwa.
Kwita cyane ku binini byo kuboneza urubyaro
Niba ukoresha ibinini byo kuboneza urubyaro, bishobora kutagira ingaruka nziza mu gihe ufata uyu muti. Kubwibyo, ganira na muganga wawe ku bijyanye no gukoresha ubundi buryo bwo kuboneza urubyaro (urugero: agakingirizo) kugira ngo wirinde gutwita.
Ni izihe ngaruka mbi zishobora kubaho?
Kimwe n'indi miti yose, uyu muti ushobora gutera ingaruka mbi, nubwo atari buri wese uzibona. Imbonerahamwe iri hepfo igaragaza ingaruka mbi zishobora kubaho.
| Ingaruka mbi zikomeye zigomba kumenyeshwa muganga ako kanya | |
|---|---|
| Ubushobozi bwo kugira ubwivumbure | Uruhu rushyushye, kuribwa, kubyimba mu maso, ku minwa cyangwa ku rurimi. |
| Ibibazo by'umutima | Umutima utera vuba, buhoro , cyangwa utera ku buryo budasanzwe. |
| Ububabare bukomeye mu nda | Kubabara cyane mu gice cyo hejuru cy'iburyo cy'inda, kuribwa mu nda cyane. |
| Impinduka mu rugero rw'isukari mu maraso | Ibimenyetso by'isukari yiyongera cyangwa igabanuka byavuzwe haruguru. |
| Umunaniro udasanzwe | Kumva unaniwe cyane cyangwa ufite intege nke nta mpamvu. |
| Ingaruka mbi ubusanzwe zitari zikomeye, ariko zigomba kumenyeshwa muganga mu gihe zikomeje | |
| Kubabara mu nda | Impiswi, umwuka, isesemi, kuruka. |
| Ibindi | Kuzungera , kuribwa umutwe. |
Ni gute nabika umuti?
Kubika imiti neza nabyo ni ingenzi cyane.
- Bishyire kure y'abana .
- Bika udupaki tw'imiti tudafunguye muri firigo ku bushyuhe buri hagati ya dogere selisiyusi 2 na 8. Ntukabibike muri firigo. Taga imiti yarengeje igihe.
- Nyuma yo gukoreshwa bwa mbere (gufungura) , agapaki gashobora kubikwa ku bushyuhe bw'icyumba (hagati ya dogere selisiyusi 20-25) kugeza ku kwezi.Nyuma y'ukwezi, jugunya agapaki, nubwo hazaba hasigaye uduce duto.
Twizeye ko aya makuru azagufasha. Wibuke ko iyi ari incamake gusa. Nyamuneka ganira n'umuganga wawe ku kibazo cyangwa impungenge ushobora kuba ufite.
Ubutumwa bwo kujyana mu rugo
- Buri gihe fata capsule za Octreotide uri mu nda irimo ubusa, bivuze isaha imwe mbere cyangwa amasaha abiri nyuma yo kurya.
- Ntukamenagure, ntukabijanjagure cyangwa ngo ubihekenye. Uramire byose n'amazi.
- Menya ibimenyetso by'isukari nke mu maraso (gutitira, kubira ibyuya) n'isukari nyinshi mu maraso (inyota ikabije, kwihagarika kenshi).
- Menyesha muganga wawe indi miti yose ufata.
- Niba ufata ibinini byo kuboneza urubyaro, ganira na muganga wawe ku bundi buryo bwo kuboneza urubyaro.
- Uyu muti ni uwawe gusa. Ntukigere uwusangira n'abandi.
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