Amaso atukura, asharira, ndetse wenda afite akabyimba gato... Birababaza cyane iyo ufite indwara nk'iyi y'amaso? Muganga wawe ashobora kukwandikira ikinini cy'amaso cyitwa Ofloxacin kuri ubwo bwoko bw'indwara y'amaso. None uyu munsi, reka tuganire ku cyo iki kinini cy'amaso ari cyo, uburyo bwo kugikoresha neza, n'icyo tugomba kwitondera mu gihe tugikoresha.
Mu magambo make, Ofloxacin ni iki?
Ofloxacin ni ubwoko bwa antibiyotike. Mu by'ukuri, iri mu bwoko bw'imiti yitwa antibiyotike za quinolone . Inshingano yayo nyamukuru ni ukurwanya indwara za bagiteri ziba mu jisho, no gukiza indwara zica izo bagiteri.
Igikuru ni uko iyi miti ikora gusa ku ndwara za bagiteri . Ntabwo ikora ku ndwara z'amaso ziterwa na virusi (nk'amaso atukura azanwa n'ubwoko bumwe na bumwe bw'ibicurane). Kubwibyo, si byiza gukoresha iyi miti nta muganga wanditse.
Ushobora kubona uyu muti mu mazina y'ibirango nka Ocuflox.
Ibintu ugomba kubwira muganga wawe mbere yo gukoresha uyu muti
Ni ngombwa cyane ko muganga wawe abanza kumenya neza ubuzima bwawe mbere yo kuguha uyu muti. Bityo rero, niba hari kimwe muri ibi bikurikira kikureba, menya neza ko ubivuze.
- Allergie: Ese wigeze ugira allergie kuri Ofloxacin cyangwa indi antibiyotike ya fluoroquinolone? Tubwire kandi niba ufite allergie ku yindi miti, ibiryo, amarangi, cyangwa imiti irinda uburibwe.
- Gutwita: Tubwire niba utwite cyangwa utegereje umwana vuba.
- Niba uri umubyeyi wonsa: Niba uri umubyeyi wonsa, ugomba no kubimenyesha muganga.
Ukurikije aya makuru, bizoroha ko muganga wawe afata icyemezo niba uyu muti ukubereye cyangwa utakubereye.
Ni gute wakoresha aya mavuta neza?
Kugira ngo ugire akamaro kanini k'uyu muti, ni ngombwa kuwukoresha neza. Reka turebe izo ntambwe.
1. Karaba intoki zawe: Karaba intoki zawe neza n'isabune mbere na nyuma yo kuzisiga.
2. Kwitegura: Hindura umutwe wawe inyuma gato hanyuma ukuremo buhoro buhoro ijisho ryawe ryo hasi ukoresheje urutoki rwawe rw'icyitegererezo. Ibi bizatuma habaho umwanya muto umeze nk'agafuka.
3. Gukoresha umuti: Ntukigere ureka agace k'umuti kagakora ku maso yawe, ku ntoki zawe, cyangwa ku kindi kintu icyo ari cyo cyose.Iyo bibaye, mikorobe zishobora kwinjira mu icupa zigahumanya umuti. Noneho reka umubare w'ibitonyanga muganga yaguze ugwe mu gafuka kateguwe.
4. Hanyuma: Funga amaso yawe buhoro buhoro ureke ibitonyanga by'amaso bikwirakwira mu maso yawe yose. Urashobora kubona nabi gato mu minota mike nyuma yo gukoresha ibitonyanga. Ibi ni ibisanzwe.
5. Koresha ukurikije gahunda: Koresha umuti ku gihe cyagenwe no ku gihe cyagenwe nk'uko muganga wawe yabigutegetse.
6. Rangiza amasomo: Iri ni ikosa abantu benshi bakora. Nubwo amaso yawe yaba yumva ameze neza gato, menya neza ko warangije amasomo mu minsi muganga yakubwiye kuyakoresha . Bitabaye ibyo, ubwandu bushobora kudakira burundu kandi bushobora kongera kugaruka.
Abana bato bashobora gukenera kwitabwaho by’umwihariko mu gihe bakoresha uyu muti. Kubwibyo, kurikiza amabwiriza ya muganga wawe neza neza mu gihe uha umwana wawe uyu muti.
Bite ho niba nkoresheje umuti mwinshi cyangwa nkabura dose?
Niba ukoresheje iki kiyobyabwenge cy’amaso ku buryo butunguranye cyangwa umuntu akakinywa, hita ujya ku bitaro bikuru byita ku butabazi bw’ibanze (ETU) . Niba bibaye ngombwa, ushobora kandi guhamagara ikigo cy’igihugu gishinzwe amakuru ku burozi mu bitaro by’igihugu bya Colombo kugira ngo bakugire inama.
Niba wibagiwe gufata dose, fata ako kanya wibuka. Ariko, niba igihe cyo gufata dose ikurikira kigeze, rekeraho dose yabuze hanyuma ufate dose ikurikira ku gihe cyagenwe. Ntukigere ufata dose ebyiri kugira ngo wishyure dose wibagiwe.
Ibindi bintu ugomba kumenya mugihe ukoresha imbuto za betel
- Itondere ibimenyetso: Niba ibimenyetso byawe bitameze neza nyuma y'iminsi ibiri cyangwa itatu ukoresheje umuti, cyangwa niba birushijeho kuba bibi, bwira muganga wawe.
- Indorerwamo zo mu maso: Ntukambare indorerwamo zo mu maso ku mpamvu iyo ari yo yose niba ufite ubwandu bw'amaso. Baza muganga wawe igihe cyiza cyo kongera kwambara indorerwamo zo mu maso ari nyuma yuko ubwandu bumaze gukendera burundu.
- Kumva urumuri: Uyu muti ushobora gutuma bamwe bumva urumuri. Ibi bibaye, kwambara indorerwamo z'izuba iyo ugiye hanze bishobora gufasha.
- Gusangira Imiti: Ibi ni ingenzi cyane. Muganga yakwandikiye uyu muti gusa. Ntukawuhe undi muntu uwo ari we wese mu rugo ufite ikibazo cy'amaso nk'icyawe. Si indwara zose z'amaso zimeze kimwe, bityo gukoresha umuti utari wo bishobora gutuma ikibazo kirushaho gukomera.
Ingaruka mbi zishobora guterwa n'uyu muti
Kimwe n'indi miti iyo ari yo yose, iyi ishobora gutera ingaruka mbi ku bantu bamwe. Ariko si buri wese uzibona. Reka turebe ibyo ari byo, n'icyo wakora niba zibayeho.
| Ingaruka mbi | Ibisobanuro n'icyo gukora |
|---|---|
| Ingaruka mbi zisaba ubuvuzi bwihuse | |
| Indwara zikomeye zo kwangirika kw'umubiri | Uruhu rushyushye, kuribwa, kubyimba mu maso, iminwa, ururimi cyangwa mu muhogo. Hagarika gufata umuti ako kanya ujye kwa muganga cyangwa ujye mu cyumba cy’ubutabazi bw’ibanze. |
| Kurushaho kumera nabi kw'amaso | Ububabare bushya cyangwa bukomeje kwiyongera mu maso, gutukura, ubushye, cyangwa kuva amaraso mu maso. Bimenyeshe muganga wawe ako kanya. |
| Kurya ibisebe cyangwa gukurura uruhu | Gutukura, uduheri, cyangwa gushibuka k'uruhu, ndetse no mu kanwa. Iyi ni indwara idasanzwe ariko ikomeye. Shaka abaganga vuba. |
| Ingaruka mbi ubusanzwe zitari zikomeye, ariko zigomba kumenyeshwa muganga mu gihe zikomeje | |
| Kureba nabi | Ibi bishobora kumara iminota mike nyuma yo guterwa urushinge. Niba bikomeje, bwira muganga wawe. |
| Kuma kw'amaso, uburyaryate, cyangwa ububyimbirwe | Ibi bikunze kugenda nyuma y'igihe runaka. Iyo bikomeje, bwira muganga wawe. |
| Amarira menshi cyane | Amarira ashobora kuvuka nyuma yo guterwa urushinge. |
Ni gute wabika imbuto za betel?
Kugira ngo ibungabunge ubwiza bwa betel, ni ngombwa kandi kuyibika neza.
- Bika ahantu abana batagera.
- Bika ahantu hari ubushyuhe bw'icyumba , hagati ya dogere selisiyusi 15 na 25. Mu magambo make, ntubishyire muri firigo cyangwa ngo ubireke ku zuba ryinshi.
- Ntugakoreshe ibitonyanga by'amaso byarengeje igihe. Muri rusange, ni byiza kujugunya icupa ry'ibitonyanga by'amaso iminsi 28 (nk'ukwezi) nyuma yo gufungura , nubwo haba hari umuti usigayemo.
Ubutumwa bwo kujyana mu rugo
- Menya neza ko ukoresha ibitonyanga by'amaso mu minsi muganga yagutegetse. Ntugahagarike hagati y'amaso kuko ijisho ryawe ryakize.
- Ntureke ngo umunwa w'icupa ry'umuti ukore ku maso yawe, ku maboko yawe, cyangwa ahandi hantu hose.
- Ntukigere wambara indorerwamo z'amaso (contact lenses) igihe ufite ubwandu bw'amaso.
- Bwira muganga wawe izindi allergie zose ufite kandi niba utwite cyangwa wonsa.
- Niba utameze neza nyuma y'iminsi 2-3 ukoresheje umuti cyangwa niba ugaragaje ibimenyetso by'ubwivumbure, jya kwa muganga ako kanya.
- Iki ni icyawe gusa. Ntukigere ukisangira n'undi muntu uwo ari we wese.
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