Reka twige neza ku muti wa Opicapone, ukoreshwa mu kuvura indwara ya Parkinson (Opicapone)

Niba wowe cyangwa umuntu wo mu muryango wawe arwaye indwara ya Parkinson, ushobora kuba uzi ko ugomba gufata ubwoko butandukanye bw'imiti wahawe na muganga wawe. Hari igihe twitiranya ubwo bwoko bwinshi bw'imiti. Uyu munsi tugiye kuvuga kuri Opicapone, umuti wihariye w'indwara ya Parkinson. Ukunze kuboneka ku izina rya ONGENTYS. Reka turebere hamwe uwo muti ari wo, uko ukoreshwa, n'ibintu ugomba kwitondera.

Ni ubuhe bwoko bw'umuti iyi Opicapone?

Muri make, Opicapone ni umuti w'inyongera utangwa hamwe na levodopa na carbidopa, imiti y'ingenzi ikoreshwa mu kuvura indwara ya Parkinson. Si umuti utangwa wonyine. Tekereza nka levodopa na carbidopa ari byo bigira uruhare runini mu kugenzura ibimenyetso bya Parkinson. Icyo Opicapone ikora ni ukongera ubushobozi bw'iyo miti ibiri y'ingenzi, kuyigumana mu mubiri igihe kirekire, no kongera igihe igenzura ibimenyetso. Mu yandi magambo, uyu muti ukora nk'umufasha ufasha umuti mukuru gukoresha imbaraga zawo neza.

Ibintu ugomba kubwira muganga wawe mbere yo gufata umuti

Mbere yuko muganga wawe akwandikira uyu muti, agomba kumenya neza ubuzima bwawe. Kubwibyo, niba ufite imwe muri izi ndwara zavuzwe haruguru, banza ubibwire muganga wawe.

• Indwara y'umwijima cyangwa impyiko: Niba ufite indwara iyo ari yo yose y'umwijima cyangwa impyiko, ugomba kutubwira rwose.
• Gusinzira cyane cyangwa indwara ziterwa no gusinzira: Niba ufite ikibazo cyo kubura ibitotsi cyangwa indwara yo guhumeka mu gihe cyo gusinzira.
• Umuvuduko w'amaraso uri hasi: Niba ufite ibimenyetso by'umuvuduko w'amaraso uri hasi, nko kugira isereri kenshi no kugira amaso y'ubururu iyo uhagaze.
• Indwara zo mu mutwe: Niba uri kuvurwa indwara zo mu mutwe nka schizophrenia .
• Kunywa inzoga: Niba uri umusinzi, vuga ibyo.
• Allergie: Niba warigeze kugira allergie kuri uyu muti wa Opicapone, cyangwa undi muti uwo ari wo wose, ibiryo, cyangwa irangi.
• Gutwita no konsa: Ibi ni ingenzi cyane niba utwite, ugerageza gusama, cyangwa wonsa.

Kuvugana na muganga udahisha ibi bintu ni ingenzi cyane ku mutekano wawe.

Ni ubuhe buryo bwiza bwo gukoresha umuti?

Kugira ngo ugire umusaruro mwiza ku muti, ugomba kuwukoresha neza.

• Igihe cyo gufata: Uyu muti ugomba gufatwaIyo ushonje cyane, ni ukuvuga uri mu nda idafite icyo kurya. Mu by'ukuri, ugomba kuyifata nibura isaha imwe mbere yo kurya cyangwa nibura isaha imwe nyuma yo kurya . Mirira ikinini n'ikirahure cy'amazi.
• Uyifate ku gihe: Fata umuti ku gihe cyagenwe, ku gihe cyagenwe, nk'uko muganga wawe yabigutegetse. Ntukigere ufata umuti urenze urugero rw'umuti wagenwe.
• Ntureke gufata uyu muti mu buryo butunguranye: Irinde guhagarika uyu muti mu buryo butunguranye utabanje kugirwa inama na muganga. Kubikora bishobora guteza ingaruka mbi zikomeye.
• Guha abana: Uyu muti ntabwo ukunze guhabwa abana. Vugana na muganga wawe kuri ibi.

Wakora iki niba wabuze dose y'umuti?

Niba wabuze dose, jya usimbuka dose yabuze. Ni ukuvuga ntuyifate. Igihe cyo gufata dose ikurikiraho kigeze, fata dose imwe nk'uko bisanzwe. Ntuzigere ufata ibinini bibiri icyarimwe kugira ngo wishyure dose wibagiwe.

Bite ho iyo mfashe imiti myinshi?

Niba ubona ko wafashe uyu muti urenze urugero ku bushake, hamagara ikigo cy’igihugu gishinzwe amakuru ku burozi mu bitaro by’igihugu bya Colombo, cyangwa ujye mu ishami ryita ku bibazo byihutirwa (ETU) ry’ibitaro biri hafi yawe.

Indi miti ishobora kugira ingaruka kuri Opicapone

Hari imiti ishobora guteza ibibazo iyo ifashwe na Opicapone. Kubwibyo, ugomba kubwira muganga wawe imiti yose ufata, harimo imiti yanditswe na muganga, imiti idatangwa na muganga, imiti gakondo, na vitamine.

Ibintu ugomba kwitondera mu gihe ufata imiti

Ni ngombwa cyane kwitondera impinduka mu mubiri wawe mu gihe ukoresha uyu muti.

• Gusinzira no kuzungera: Uyu muti ushobora gutuma uzungera cyangwa uzungera. Kubwibyo, irinde ibikorwa bisaba kwitonda, nko gutwara imodoka cyangwa gukoresha imashini, kugeza igihe umenye neza uko uyu muti ukugiraho ingaruka. Irinde kwicara cyangwa guhaguruka bitunguranye, cyane cyane niba ugeze mu zabukuru. Ibi bishobora kugabanya ibyago byo kuzungera no kugwa.
• Gusinzira mu buryo butunguranye: Ibi ni ingenzi cyane. Hari abantu bashobora gusinzira mu buryo butunguranye batamenyeshejwe igihe bafata uyu muti. Ibi bishobora kubaho mu gihe uri gutwara imodoka, uvuga, cyangwa urya. Ibi bishobora kubaho utumvise usinziriye.

• Ibyifuzo bidasubirwaho:Hari abarwayi bavuze ko bagira irari rikabije ryo gukina urusimbi, gukora imibonano mpuzabitsina, gukoresha amafaranga bitari ngombwa, cyangwa kurya cyane mu gihe bafata uyu muti. Nubona imwe muri izi myitwarire idasanzwe, ntugatinye kandi ubwire muganga wawe vuba bishoboka.
• Umunwa wumye: Umunwa wumye ni ingaruka zikunze kugaragara. Guhekenya ishinya ridafite isukari, kunywa bombo zitarimo isukari, no kunywa amazi menshi bishobora gufasha kubigenzura. Ariko, niba ikibazo kigikomeje cyangwa gikomeye, vugana na muganga wawe.

Ingaruka mbi zishobora guterwa n'imiti

Uru rutonde ntirukubiyemo ingaruka zose zishobora kubaho. Niba uhuye n'ikintu gitandukanye n'icyo, vugana na muganga wawe kuri ibyo.