Uburyo bwo kugenzura neza ubushyuhe bw'umwana wawe: Uburyo bwiza bwo gupima ubushyuhe bwo mu maraso

Ese umwana wawe yumva ashyushye iyo umukozeho? Ni ibisanzwe kumva uhangayitse gato iyo ukeka ko umwana wawe afite umuriro. Ariko ndakwinginze, ntugahangayike—ufite ibi. Ku bana bato, cyane cyane abafite amezi make gusa, uburyo bwiza bwo gupima ubushyuhe bw'umubiri wabo ni ugufata (Rectal Temperature) . Ushobora kuba utekereza uti “Ese ibyo biragoye? Bizabababaza?” Mu by’ukuri ni uburyo bworoshye cyane, bwizewe kandi busanzwe. Reka turebere hamwe uburyo bwo kubikora neza.

Kuki ubushyuhe bwo mu maraso ari bwo buryo bwiza ku bana bato?

Ushobora kwibaza impamvu tudakoresha gusa icyuma gipima ubushyuhe mu kwaha cyangwa mu kanwa. Ku bana bato cyane—abari munsi y'imyaka itatu—gupima ubushyuhe mu maraso ni bwo buryo bwiza kandi bwizewe bwo gupima ubushyuhe nyakuri bw'umubiri wabo. Abaganga bakunda ubu buryo kuko butanga ishusho nyayo.

Kureba ubundi buryo:

• Ubushyuhe bwo mu kwaha: Nubwo byoroshye, rimwe na rimwe bushobora kuba budahuje n'ubushyuhe bw'ibanze. Byongeye kandi, biragoye kugumana thermometer mu mwanya wayo niba umwana wawe arimo kunyeganyega.
• Ubushyuhe bwo mu kanwa (mu kanwa): Ibi ntibikwiriye abana bato, kuko badashobora gushyira thermometer munsi y'ururimi cyangwa ngo bafunge umunwa wabo igihe gihagije kugira ngo basome.
• Ibipimo by'ubushyuhe byo mu gahanga no mu matwi: Nubwo byoroshye, ibi bishobora kutagaragaza ubushyuhe nyabwo ku bana bato. Muri rusange ntibisabwa ku bana bari munsi y'amezi atatu.

Bityo rero, niba ukeneye kumenya neza ubushyuhe bw'umwana wawe, (Rectal Temperature) ni cyo gipimo cya zahabu. Nta cyo ugomba gutinya; reka turebe uko wabikora mu mutekano.

Imyiteguro: Mbere yo Gupima Ubushyuhe

Witeguye gutangira? Komeza gutuza kandi ukurikize izi ntambwe.

Guhitamo no gusukura Thermometer

• Koresha Temometero y'ikoranabuhanga: Itegeko ry'ingenzi ni ugukoresha temometero y'ikoranabuhanga gusa. Ntugakoreshe temometero zerabura zishaje zirimo mercure . Iyo zangiritse, mercure ishobora guteza akaga wowe n'umwana wawe. Temometero z'ikoranabuhanga ni nziza, zoroshye gukoresha, kandi zitanga ibisobanuro bisobanutse neza.
• Sukura neza agace k'umunwa: Mbere na nyuma ya buri gukoresha, sukura agace k'umunwa ka termometero (igice kinjira mu mwana) n'isabune n'amazi, hanyuma woge hanyuma wumishe neza. Ibi ni ingenzi kugira ngo hirindwe ikwirakwira rya mikorobe .

Ese umwana wawe afite ubushyuhe bwinshi? Tegereza gato!

• Tegereza iminota 20-30: Niba umwana wawe arangije koga, yapfunyitse mu byiciro byinshi, cyangwa yapfunyitse neza, ntugahite usuzuma ubushyuhe bwe. Ubushyuhe bw'umubiri we bushobora kwiyongera by'agateganyo. Tegereza iminota 20 kugeza kuri 30 kugeza umwana wawe amaze kuba ahantu heza kandi hatarangwa n'ibizazane mbere yo kumusuzuma.

Koresha amavuta yo kwisiga

• Shyiraho Peteroli Jeli: Ibi ni ingenzi. Shyiraho gato Petroleum Jelly (cyangwa amavuta akomoka ku mazi) ku mutwe w'icyuma gipima ubushyuhe. Ibi bituma thermometer yinjira neza nta kibazo cyangwa umujinya bitera. Ntugasimbuke iyi ntambwe.

Uburyo bwo gushyira umwana wawe mu mwanya mwiza

Gufata umwana wawe neza bituma ibintu byoroha cyane. Dore imiterere ibiri isanzwe:

1. Ku bibero byawe, inda yawe iramanuka:

• Icara ku ntebe uryamishe umwana wawe mu bibero byawe, inda yawe irambitse.
• Shyira ukuboko kumwe ku mugongo w'umwana wawe wo hasi kugira ngo umukomeze kandi agabanye kunyeganyega.

2. Ku buso bukomeye, inda igwa hasi:

• Ubundi buryo, shyira umwana wawe ku buso bukomeye kandi burambuye (nk'ameza yo guhinduraho afite impande z'umutekano).
• Shyira ukuboko kumwe buhoro buhoro ku mugongo wo hasi.

3. Bahagaze inyuma, amaguru yabo azamuwe:

• Ubundi buryo ni ukuryamisha umwana wawe aryamye hanyuma ukamukurura buhoro buhoro ayerekeza ku gituza, nk'uko wahindura umwana amashereka.
• Bafata amatako yabo neza n'ukuboko kumwe.

Icy'ingenzi: Uko wahitamo kose, komeza witonze kandi utuje. Niba umwana wawe arimo kurira, fata umwanya wo kumuhumuriza mbere yo kongera kugerageza.

Uburyo: Gushyiramo Thermometer

Byose biteguye. Umwana wawe ahagaze neza, kandi hari icyuma gipima ubushyuhe kiri mu ntoki. Dore icyo wakora:

1. Shyiramo witonze:

• Ukoresheje ukundi kuboko kwawe, shyira witonze agace k'inyuma k'ikinyabutabire mu mwenge w'ikibuno.
• Ugomba kugera he?
• Abana bari munsi y'amezi 6: Hafi santimetero 1.25.
• Abana barengeje amezi 6: 1/2 kugeza kuri santimetero 1.25 kugeza kuri 2.5.
• Mu magambo make, shyiramo agace k'ifeza gusa. Ntugashyiremo imbaraga nyinshi.

2. Hagarika niba wumva urwanya:

• Niba wumva hari ikintu kikubangamiye cyangwa kikubangamiye, hagarika ako kanya. Ntugasunike kure. Gerageza kongera gushyira umwana wawe mu mwanya we hanyuma wongere utangire witonze. Ntugashyireho ingufu kuri termometero.

3. Komeza Ushikame:

• Umaze kuyishyiramo, fata neza termometero hagati y'urutoki rwawe rw'imbere n'urutoki rwo hagati, ikiganza cyawe gifashe ku gice cyo hasi cy'umwana. Ibi bibuza termometero kwimuka cyangwa kwinjira cyane mu gihe umwana wawe anyeganyega.

4. Humura umwana wawe:

• Vugana cyangwa uririmbire umwana wawe mu gihe icyuma gipima ubushyuhe kiri aho kugira ngo umufashe gutuza.
• Ibipimo byinshi bya termometero bya digitale (beep) nyuma y'amasegonda make igihe igipimo kizaba cyarangiye. Tegereza ikimenyetso.

Nyuma yo Kugenzura Ubushyuhe

Iyo imaze gucuranga, yikuremo witonze hanyuma urebe neza aho isomwa ryabyo riri.

• Andika ubushyuhe: Andika umubare n'igihe. Ibi ni ingirakamaro cyane kuri muganga wawe.
• Sukura: Nk’uko byari bimeze mbere, sukura neza thermometer ukoresheje isabune n'amazi.
• Umuriro ni iki? Muri rusange, ubushyuhe bwo mu maraso bwa dogere selisiyusi 38 (100.4°F) cyangwa irenga bufatwa nk'umuriro. Ariko, iyi ni inama rusange. Niba ukeka ko umwana wawe afite umuriro , buri gihe jya kwa muganga w'abana. By'umwihariko, umuriro uwo ari wo wose ku mwana uri munsi y'amezi 3 ni mubi cyane kandi ukeneye ubufasha bwihuse bwa muganga.

Igihe cyo Kwitabaza Kwa muganga

Umuriro si indwara ubwayo, ahubwo ni ikimenyetso cy'uko ubudahangarwa bw'umubiri buri kurwanya ubwandu. Aha niho ugomba kuvugana na muganga:

• Umwana wawe ari munsi y'amezi 3 kandi afite ubushyuhe bwa 38°C / 100.4°F cyangwa irenga.
• Umuriro uba uri hejuru cyane (urugero, hejuru ya 40°C / 104°F).
• Umuriro ukomeza iminsi myinshi.
• Umwana wawe arananiwe cyane , yanga konsa, cyangwa aratuje mu buryo budasanzwe.
• Umwana wawe arimo kugaragaza ibimenyetso byo kugorwa no guhumeka .
• Hagaragaye uduheri .
• Umwana ahora aruka cyangwa arwara impiswi .
• Umwana wawe agira igicuri .

Wibuke ko niba ufite gushidikanya cyangwa impungenge ku buzima bw'umwana wawe, ntutindiganye guhamagara muganga w'abana cyangwa kujya kwa muganga wihutirwa. Buri gihe ni byiza kuba mu mutekano.

Ntugahangayike, ushobora kubikora!

Ubu uzi ko gupima ubushyuhe bw'impyiko atari ikibazo gikomeye nkuko bigaragara. Ni bwo buryo bwizewe kandi bufite ishingiro.

• Koresha thermometer ya digitale buri gihe.
• Koresha amavuta yo kwisiga buri gihe.
• Shyiramo agace k'inkoni gusa nk'uko byategetswe.
• Komeza gutuza, witonda, kandi ukomeze gutuza umwana wawe.

Bishobora kumera nk'ibishya mu nshuro nke za mbere, ariko uzahita ubyumva. Kwita ku buzima bw'umwana wawe muri ubu buryo ni intambwe nziza mu rugendo rwawe rwo kurera. Urabyishimiye!