Ese hari inyenzi ahantu hose mu rugo rwawe? Reka tumenye uburyo izi nyenzi zigira ingaruka ku buzima bwawe (Inyenzi n'ubuzima)

Iyo ugiye mu gikoni nijoro ugacana itara, uraturika iyo ubona inyenzi ziruka hirya no hino, zirimo gushyuha cyane, si byo se? Ni ikintu kibi cyane. Ariko izi nyenzi si ikibazo gusa, ahubwo ni ikibazo. Zishobora no kwangiza ubuzima bwawe n'ubw'umuryango wawe. None rero uyu munsi, reka tuvuge kuri izi nyenzi, ingaruka zazo ku buzima bwacu, n'uburyo bwo kuzikuraho.

Inyenzi ni inyamaswa bwoko ki?

Mu magambo make, inyenzi ni ubwoko bw'udukoko. Nubwo hari amoko ibihumbi y'inyenzi hirya no hino ku isi, hari ubwoko buto bw'ingenzi buza bugatera ibibazo mu ngo zacu. Ibi biremwa bifite umwanda n'imyanda ku mibiri yabyo, cyane cyane ku maguru yabyo, aho bigenda. Iyo bigendagenda mu nzu, bishobora gukwirakwiza izi mikorobe hose. Ikibabaje kurushaho ni uko imyenzi, amacandwe, n'ibintu birekura iyo bipfuye bishobora kugera mu kirere bigatera cyangwa bigatera allergie na asima . Bishobora kandi kwanduza ibiryo byawe, amasahani, ndetse n'aho utegura ibiryo. Ibi bifite ubushobozi bwinshi bwo guteza ibibazo bikomeye by'ubuzima nko kuvura ibiryo.

Wamenya ute niba hari inyenzi mu nzu?

Hari uburyo bwinshi bwo kumenya niba ufite icyorezo cy’inkoko mu rugo rwawe.

• Kubona inyenzi zikiri nzima: Inyenzi zikunda gukora cyane nijoro. Niba rero uzibonye ziruka hirya no hino mu gikoni, mu bwiherero no mu nkuta nijoro, icyo ni ikimenyetso gikomeye.
• Amase y'inkoko: Aya ashobora kumera nk'ifu y'urusenda rwirabura cyangwa amase mato y'inzuki . Aboneka ahantu ahagarara, mu kabati no ku nkuta. Hari igihe ashobora no kugaragara nk'utudomo tw'umukara.
• Impumuro idasanzwe: Iyo hari inyenzi nyinshi mu nzu, hashobora kuba hari impumuro y'ibihumyo.
• Gukura uruhu: Inyenzi zikura uruhu rwazo uko zikura. Ni ikimenyetso kandi cy'uko uzabona utwo duce tw'uruhu tugaragara hirya no hino mu rugo rwawe.
• Amagi cyangwa udusanduku tw'amagi: Inyenzi zitera amagi ahantu tutabona neza. Izi zisangwa mu myobo iri mu nkuta no inyuma y'ibikoresho byo mu nzu.

Ubwoko bw'inyenzi zikunze kuboneka mu ngo zacu

Reka turebe ubwoko bumwe na bumwe bw'inyenzi bukunze kugaragara mu ngo zacu no mu nkengero zazo. Kuzimenya bizanafasha mu kuzigenzura. Byongeye kandi, hari ubwoko bwitwa wood cockroach . Bikunze kuba hanze y'amazu, mu biti bibora n'ibirundo by'ibiti. Ariko rimwe na rimwe bishobora kwinjira mu nzu.

Ingaruka z'inyenzi ku buzima bwacu ni izihe?

Inyenzi ntizikuruma cyangwa ngo zigutere, ariko ziteza akaga gakomeye ku buzima.

Allergie y'inkoko

Poroteyine zo mu mwanda w’inkoko, mu macandwe, no mu bice by’umubiri byakuwemo zirekurwa mu kirere. Kimwe n’umukungugu, izi zishobora gutera ubwivumbure ku bantu bafite ubumuga iyo bahumekewe. Ibi byitwa ubwivumbure bw’inkoko. Ibimenyetso by’ubwivumbure:

• Kuryarya uruhu cyangwa uburyaryate
• Inkorora idashira
• Guhumeka
• Kuziba izuru , amazuru asohoka
• Ugutwi cyangwa indwara ya sinus

Ikwirakwira ry'indwara zandura

Ubushakashatsi bwagaragaje ko inyenzi zishobora gukwirakwiza ubwoko 33 bwa bagiteri, ubwoko 6 bw'inzoka zitera parasite, n'izindi ndwara 7. Izi ndwara zishobora kwandurira mu gihe zigendagenda ahantu nk'imyanda n'amase kandi zikanduza ibiryo byacu. Zimwe mu ndwara zishobora kwandurira mu nyenzi:

• Impiswi
• Ubwandu bwa Salmonella
• Ubwandu bwa E. coli (E. coli)
• Kolera
• Indwara ya tifoyide
• Indwara y'amacandwe
• Poliomyelitis (indwara ya poliomyelitis)

Ni gute wakuraho izi nyenzi?

Kugenzura inyenzi bishobora kugorana, ariko ntabwo bishoboka. Dore ibintu bike wakora kugira ngo bigufashe.

1. Isuku ni cyo kintu cy'ingenzi cyane

Inyenzi zizenguruka zishaka ibyo kurya n'amazi, bityo igisubizo cyiza ni ukubikuraho.

• Ntugasige ibiryo hasi: Kuraho ako kanya uduce tw'ibiryo cyangwa uduce tw'ibiryo twaguye hasi umaze kurya. Buri gihe sukura ahantu nka firigo no munsi y'itanura.
• Bika ibiryo bipfundikiye: Bika ibintu nk'isukari, ifu, na biscuits mu bikoresho bifunze neza kandi bidapfundikiye. Nanone, ntugasige ibiryo by'amatungo hanze nijoro.
• Ntugata imyanda: Sukura imyanda mu gikapu cy'imyanda buri gihe. Koresha igikapu cy'imyanda gifite umupfundikizo ufunga neza.

2. Genzura amazi n'ubushuhe

• Kosora imiyoboro ivamo amazi: Niba hari amazi yavuyemo mu bwiherero cyangwa mu gikoni, akosore ako kanya. Inyenzi zikenera ubushuhe kugira ngo zikomeze kubaho.
• Komeza ahantu hatose humye: Ntugasige ahantu hatose, nko hafi y'igikoni n'ubwogero, hashyizwemo ubushuhe.

3. Gufunga imihanda ijya ku nzu.

• Ziba icyuho:Ziba imyenge iri ku nkuta no mu cyuho gikikije inzugi n'amadirishya. Inyenzi zishobora kwinjira no mu mwanya muto cyane.
• Uburyo bwo gusohora amazi: Shyira ibipfundikizo by'imiyoboro ku miyoboro y'amazi.

4. Gukoresha imitego n'imiti yica udukoko

• Imitego y'ibyambo: Iyi mitego ishobora gushyirwa ahantu haboneka inyenzi.
• Imiti yica udukoko: Niba inyenzi zanduye cyane, ushobora gukoresha imiti yica udukoko. Ariko, niba ufite abana bato cyangwa amatungo mu rugo, ugomba kwitonda cyane mu gihe ukoresha iyi miti. Kurikiza amabwiriza ari ku gapaki neza.
• Ubufasha bw'inzobere: Niba ikibazo kidakemutse, shaka ubufasha bwa serivisi y'inzobere mu kurwanya udukoko.

Inyenzi, ubuzima, allergie, asima, mikorobe, indwara, isuku, kurwanya udukoko