Nk'umubyeyi utwite, ushobora kuba warumvise inama nyinshi ku biryo, si byo se? Ushobora kuba warumvise ibintu nka "Si byiza kurya imbuto z'ubunyobwa," "Ntukarye ibi," na "Ntukarye ibi na gato," biva mu muryango, inshuti, n'abavandimwe. Muri ibi, ikintu kimwe abantu benshi batinya ni ukurya imbuto z'ubunyobwa nk'ubunyobwa na kashe. Niba kandi uhangayikishijwe n'uko "Ese umwana wanjye uri mu nda azarwara allergie nindarya ibi?", reka tuvuge icyo siyansi y'ubuvuzi ivuga kuri ibi.
Itandukaniro riri hagati y'igitekerezo cyabanje n'icy'uyu munsi
Mu by’ukuri, mu myaka makumyabiri ishize, ahagana mu 2000, ndetse n’abaganga bagiriye inama ababyeyi batwite kwirinda ubunyobwa n’izindi mbuto. Iyi nama yari ingenzi cyane cyane iyo hari umuntu wo mu muryango ufite allergie. Si ibyo gusa, rimwe na rimwe babagiraga inama yo kwirinda kurya ubunyobwa, amata y’inka, amagi n’amafi mu gihe cyo konsa.
Impamvu natekerezaga gutyo icyo gihe ni uko iyo umubyeyi ariye ibiryo bishobora gutera ubwivumbure, ibyo bintu bigira ingaruka ku mwana, kandi hari amahirwe menshi y'uko umwana azarwara ubwivumbure kuri ibyo biryo mu gihe kizaza.
Ariko ubu icyo gitekerezo cyarahindutse burundu. Igitangaje ni uko nyuma y’iyi nama, umubare w’abana bafite ubwivumbure bw’ibishyimbo ku isi yose utaragabanutse, mu by’ukuri umubare wiyongereye! Ibi byatumye abaganga n’abashakashatsi bongera kubitekerezaho. Basanze nta bimenyetso bigaragaza ko kwirinda ibi biribwa mu gihe utwite bishobora gukumira ubwivumbure ku mwana .
Mu magambo make, byahoze bitekerezwa ko 'gukuraho ibiryo' bishobora kurinda umwana. Ariko ubu bitekerezwa ko 'gushyira ibiryo mu buryo bwiza' bishobora gukomeza ubudahangarwa bw'umubiri bw'umwana.
Ubushakashatsi bushya ni iki?
Abaganga ba none bavuga ko umubyeyi utwite adakwiye kwirinda ibi biribwa. Mu by'ukuri, bishobora no kuba ingirakamaro.
Ubushakashatsi buherutse gukorwa butangaje cyane: Iyo ababyeyi batwite badafite ubwivumbure ku bijumba cyangwa izindi mbuto baryaga ubunyobwa cyangwa izindi mbuto inshuro eshanu cyangwa zirenga mu cyumweru, abana babo ntibagiraga amahirwe menshi yo kurwara ubwivumbure ku bijumba.
Ibi bibaho bite? Igitekerezo gishya ni uko mu gihe umwana akiri mu nda, ubudahangarwa bw'umubiri bw'umwana bugenda buhura n'ibi bintu bitandukanye binyuze mu biryo bya nyina, ibi bikaba bifasha ubudahangarwa bw'umubiri bw'umwana "kubimenya". Nk'urukingo. Ni ukuvuga ko umubiri w'umwana wiga kwakira ibi biribwa nk' "ibisanzwe" aho kubyirengagiza nk' "umwanzi uteje akaga." Ibi tubitaKubaka ubworoherane.
Reba iyi mbonerahamwe kugira ngo usobanure neza itandukaniro riri hagati y'ibitekerezo bya kera n'ibishya.
| Inama | Ishusho ya kera (imyaka ya 2000) | Igitekerezo gishya kiriho ubu |
|---|---|---|
| Ubunyobwa n'imbuto | Irinde kurya mu gihe utwite kugira ngo wirinde ibyago byo kugira allergie. | Kurya ibiryo bitari mu kaga ku babyeyi bishobora kugabanya ibyago byo kurwara allergie ku mwana. |
| Amata y'inka, amagi, amafi | Hari n'igihe byagirwaga inama yo kwirinda mu gihe cyo konsa. | Nta gihamya kigaragaza ko kuyireka bizagirira akamaro kadasanzwe umwana. Ni byiza kuyifata nk'igice cy'indyo yuzuye. |
| Igitekerezo cy'ibanze | Kwirinda binyuze mu kwirinda. | Kubaka ubushobozi bwo guhangana n'ibibazo binyuze mu gutangirana hakiri kare. |
Ariko, rwose witondere ibi!
Nubwo bimeze gutyo byose, iyi nama ntireba buri wese mu buryo bumwe. Hariho itsinda ryihariye rifite ibyago byinshi byo kwandura . Ni ukuvuga,
- Niba ufite allergie ikomeye (urugero: asima, eczema, allergie y'ibiryo nk'ubunyobwa),
- Cyangwa niba umuntu wa hafi cyane (nyoko, so, musaza wawe cyangwa mushiki wawe) afite allergie ikomeye cyane.
Ufite amateka nk'aya mu muryango, umwana wawe ashobora no kuba afite ibyago byinshi byo kurwara allergie .
Mu gihe nk'iki, ntugomba gukora ikintu icyo ari cyo cyose gihubutse. Mbere yo kurya ibiryo nk'ubunyobwa, ni byiza kandi byizewe kuvugana na muganga wawe no gukurikiza inama ze. Kubera ko hari ibintu bimwe na bimwe bitazwi neza mu bushakashatsi, ni ngombwa kwitonda niba hari ingaruka nk'izo.
Ni iki kindi cyakorwa kugira ngo bigabanye ibyago byo kurwara allergie?
Uretse inkuru y'ubunyobwa, ubu haravugwa ikindi kintu gishobora gufasha kugabanya ibyago byo kurwara allergie ku bana bato: probiotics .
Muri make, probiotics ni bagiteri "nziza" zifitiye akamaro imibiri yacu. Ziboneka mu buryo busanzwe mu biribwa nka yawurute n'amata atetse. Ubushakashatsi bumwe bwerekana ko gufata probiotics mu gihe cyo gutwita no mu gihe cyo konsa bishobora kugabanya gato ibyago byo kurwara allergie (cyane cyane indwara z'uruhu nka eczema) ku bana bato.
Ariko, ubushakashatsi kuri ibi ntiburakemezwa 100%. Kubwibyo, nta bimenyetso bihagije byo kubisaba abagore bose batwite. Ariko, niba muganga wawe avuze ko nta kibazo, nta kibazo kirimo kugerageza ikintu nk'iki. Ni ngombwa kubaza muganga wawe mbere yo gufata inyongeramusaruro iyo ari yo yose.
Ubutumwa bwo kujyana mu rugo
- Muri rusange, kurya indyo yuzuye, harimo n'ibinyamisogwe, mu gihe utwite, ni byiza, keretse wowe cyangwa umuryango wawe mufite allergie ikomeye.
- Imyizerere ya kera y'uko ibiryo nk'ubunyobwa bigomba kwirindwa mu gihe utwite yahindutse. Ubushakashatsi buherutse gukorwa bwerekana ko bishobora kuba ingirakamaro ku mwana.
- Icy'ingenzi kurushaho: Niba wowe cyangwa ababyeyi bawe cyangwa abavandimwe bawe mufite allergie ikomeye (assima, eczema, allergie y'ibiryo), mushobora kuba mu cyiciro cy'abantu bafite ibyago byinshi byo kurwara.
- Niba uri mu cyiciro cy '"ingaruka zikomeye", banza uganire na muganga wawe mbere yo kurya ubunyobwa cyangwa izindi mbuto.
- Kurya indyo yuzuye kandi ifite intungamubiri ni ingenzi mu gihe utwite. Niba urimo gutekereza ku nyongeramusaruro nka probiotics, banza uganire na muganga wawe.
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