Perampanel: Icyo ukeneye kumenya kuri uyu muti w'indwara zo gupfusha

Ese urwaye igicuri, cyangwa icyo dukunze kwita indwara yo gucika intege? Cyangwa se hari umuntu wo mu muryango wawe cyangwa inshuti yawe wagiye kuvurwa iyi ndwara? Niba ari uko bimeze, muganga wawe ashobora kuba yarakwandikiye ikinini cyitwa Perampanel. Ushobora kuba ufite ibibazo byinshi kuri uyu muti. "Bizagenda bite kuri uyu muti?", "Ni izihe ngamba ugomba gufata mu gihe uwukoresha?" Ibintu nk'ibyo. Rero, uyu munsi turaganira kuri byose kuri uyu muti wa Perampanel, mu mvugo yoroshye ushobora kumva.

Mu by'ukuri Perampanel ni iki?

Muri make, Perampanel ni umuti utangwa mu gukumira no kugenzura indwara zo mu mutwe cyangwa indwara zo mu mutwe ziterwa n'igicuri. Hari uturemangingo tw'imitsi mu bwonko bwacu. Hari igihe habaho indwara yo mu mutwe kuko utwo turemangingo tuba dushishikajwe cyane kandi bitari ngombwa. Perampanel ituza uturemangingo tw'imitsi dukora cyane. Binyuze muri ibi, indwara zo mu mutwe ziragenzurwa. Mu gihugu cyacu, uyu muti ushobora kugaragara ku izina ry'ikirango `Fycompa`.

Ibintu ugomba kubwira muganga wawe mbere yo gutangira imiti

Mbere yo guhabwa uyu muti, ni ngombwa cyane guha muganga wawe ibisobanuro byuzuye ku buzima bwawe. Kuko ayo makuru azagena niba uyu muti ukubereye, n'ingano yawo. Ntukibagirwe kubabwira ibi bintu by'umwihariko:

• Ibibazo by'ubuzima bwo mu mutwe: Niba wowe cyangwa undi muntu wo mu muryango wawe afite cyangwa yigeze kugira indwara yo mu mutwe nka depression, bipolar disorder, cyangwa niba wigeze gutekereza kwiyahura, ugomba no kumubwira ibyayo.
• Izindi ndwara: Niba ufite indwara y'umwijima cyangwa impyiko.
• Inzoga n'ibiyobyabwenge: Niba ukunda kunywa inzoga cyangwa ukaba ukunda ibindi biyobyabwenge.
• Allergie: Niba ufite allergie kuri uyu muti wa Perampanel cyangwa undi muti uwo ari wo wose, ibiryo, cyangwa irangi.
• Gutwita no konsa: Niba utwite, ugerageza gutwita, cyangwa wonsa, ni ngombwa ko ubimenyesha muganga wawe mbere yo gutangira uyu muti.

Ni gute neza neza nkoresha uyu muti?

Mirira iki kinini n'ikirahure cy'amazi. Fata umuti ku gihe cyagenwe, nk'uko muganga wawe yabigutegetse. Ushobora kuwufata mbere cyangwa nyuma yo kurya. Ariko, niba urwaye igifu, ni byiza kuwufata hamwe n'ibiryo.

Ubusanzwe, iyo utangiye ubwoko bw'umuti, bishobora gufata ibyumweru cyangwa amezi make kugira ngo ubone igipimo gihamye gikwiranye n'umubiri wawe. Muri icyo gihe, muganga agenda ahindura igipimo buhoro buhoro. Kubwibyo, ni ngombwa cyane gukurikiza amabwiriza ya muganga.

Wakora iki niba wabuze dose y'umuti?

Niba wibagiwe gufata dose, fata ako kanya wibuka. Ariko, niba igihe cyo gufata dose ikurikira kigeze, rekeraho dose yabuze hanyuma ufate dose ikurikira ku gihe cyagenwe. Ntukigere ufata dose ebyiri.

Bite se niba ufashe imiti myinshi? (Kuba warengeje urugero)

Niba ubona ko wafashe uyu muti urenze urugero rwagenwe, hamagara Ikigo cy'Igihugu gishinzwe gutanga amakuru ku burozi mu bitaro by'igihugu bya Colombo ako kanya. Cyangwa ujye mu ishami ryita ku bibazo byihutirwa (ETU) ry'ibitaro biri hafi yawe. Ntugafate ibi nk'ibi byoroshye.

Ibindi bintu bishobora kugira ingaruka kuri Perampanel

Perampanel ni umuti ushobora kugira ingaruka ku yindi miti n'ibindi bintu. Kubwibyo, ni ngombwa kubwira muganga wawe imiti yose ufata (harimo na vitamine n'imiti y'ibimera). Imbonerahamwe iri hepfo igaragaza bimwe mu bintu bishobora kugira ingaruka kuri Perampanel.

Ibintu ugomba kwitondera cyane cyane mu gihe ufata imiti

• Gutwara no gukoresha imashini: Uyu muti ushobora gutuma wumva usinziriye, uzungera, kandi ukagira ibibazo byo kuringaniza imikorere (guhuza imikorere) . Kubwibyo, irinde gutwara cyangwa gukoresha imashini ziteje akaga kugeza igihe umenye neza uko uyu muti ukugiraho ingaruka.
• Ingaruka zikomeye ku ruhu: Nubwo zidakunze kubaho, ingaruka zikomeye ku ruhu zishobora kubaho mu byumweru cyangwa amezi uhereye igihe utangiye uyu muti. Shaka ubufasha bwihuse kwa muganga niba ufite ibimenyetso nk'umuriro, kubabara umubiri, uduheri tw'uruhu dutukura cyangwa tw'umuhengeri, uduheri, cyangwa uruhu rukura.
• Impinduka mu buzima bwo mu mutwe: Ibi ni ingenzi cyane. Niba uhuye n'impinduka zitunguranye mu myitwarire yawe, mu byiyumvo byawe (urugero: kurakara, kubura amahoro), kwiheba kwiyongera, cyangwa gutekereza kwiyahura mu gihe ufata uyu muti, bwira muganga wawe cyangwa undi muntu wo mu muryango wawe ako kanya.
• Indangamuntu yo kwa muganga: Kwitwaza indangamuntu yo kwa muganga (umukandara cyangwa ikarita) igaragaza uko urwaye n'imiti yawe bishobora kuba ingirakamaro cyane mu gihe cy'impanuka.

Ni izihe ngaruka mbi zishobora kubaho?

Kimwe n'indi miti yose, Perampanel ishobora gutera ingaruka mbi. Zimwe ni mbi cyane, izindi ni izisanzwe. Ni ngombwa kuzimenya.

Ni gute wabika kandi ukajugunya imiti?

Bika uyu muti ku bushyuhe bw'icyumba (dogere selisiyusi 20-25) ahantu hatekanye kure y'abana n'amatungo . Uwurinde ubujura kuko ushobora gukoreshwa nabi. Uyu muti wanditswe kuri wowe gusa. Ntuwusangize abandi.

Ni ngombwa kujugunya neza imiti yarengeje igihe cyangwa itakikenewe. Reba amabwiriza ari ku kirango cy'imiti cyangwa ku ipaki. Niba utabizi neza, baza muganga wawe. Niba bikwiye kujugunya ibinini mu myanda, bikure mu gikoresho, ubivange n'ikintu nk'ikawa yakoreshejwe, itaka, cyangwa imyanda y'injangwe, hanyuma ubishyire mu gikapu gifunze neza hanyuma ubijugunye mu myanda.