Reka twige byose ku binini bya Pitavastatin bivura cholesterol mu buryo bworoshye.

Ese muganga wawe yakubwiye ko urugero rwa cholesterol yawe ruri hejuru gato mu maraso yawe? Cyangwa uhangayikishijwe na byo bitewe nuko hari umuntu wo mu muryango wawe ufite cholesterol? Ariko, cholesterol ni ikibazo gikunze kugaragara mu bantu benshi muri iyi minsi. Hari ubwoko bw'imiti abaganga bakunze gutanga nk'umuti wo kuvura iyi ndwara, kandi ni ubwoko bwa statin. Uyu munsi tugiye kuvuga ku muti w'ingenzi cyane, Pitavastatin, ukomoka muri uyu muryango wa statin. Reka turebe uwo muti ari wo, uko ukora, n'ibintu ugomba kwitondera mu gihe uwukoresha.

Mu magambo make, Pitavastatin ni iki?

Pitavastatin ni umuti ukoreshwa mu kugabanya urugero rwa cholesterol ruri hejuru. Muganga wawe ashobora kuwuguha amazina y’ibirango `Livalo` cyangwa `Zypitamag`. Byose bikubiyemo ikintu kimwe gikora.

Noneho reba, hari ubwoko bubiri bwa cholesterol mu mubiri wacu. Bumwe ni "cholesterol nziza" (HDL). Ubundi ni "cholesterol mbi" (LDL). Byongeye kandi, hari ubwoko bw'ibinure byitwa triglycerides. Kugira cholesterol mbi nyinshi na triglycerides mu maraso si byiza ku mutima no mu mitsi y'amaraso.

Aha niho Pitavastatin idufasha. Uyu muti ukora:

• Kugabanya urugero rwa cholesterol "mbi" (LDL) na triglycerides, byangiza umubiri wacu.
• Yongera kandi urugero rwa cholesterol "nziza" (HDL) ifitiye akamaro umubiri wacu.

Ariko ikintu kimwe cyo kwibuka. Uyu muti wonyine ntuhagije. Kugira ngo ukore neza, ugomba kujyana n'indyo nziza n'imyitozo ngororamubiri ihoraho . Umusaruro mwiza ushobora kuboneka gusa iyo byose uko ari bitatu bihujwe.

Ibintu ugomba kubwira muganga wawe mbere yo gutangira uyu muti

Mbere yuko muganga wawe akwandikira uyu muti, ni ngombwa cyane ko utanga ibisobanuro byuzuye ku buzima bwawe. Kubera ko uyu muti ushobora kugira ingaruka ku ndwara zimwe na zimwe. Kubwibyo, niba ufite kimwe muri ibi bikurikira, menya neza ko wabibwiye muganga wawe.

• Diyabete: Niba urwaye diyabete cyangwa isukari nyinshi mu maraso.
• Indwara y'umwijima: Niba warigeze kugira indwara y'umwijima nka hepatite cyangwa niba ufite intege nke z'umwijima ubu.
• Indwara z'impyiko: Niba ufite ikibazo ku mpyiko zawe.
• Inzoga: Niba usanzwe unywa inzoga.
• Ububabare bw'imitsi: Niba ubabara kenshi cyangwa ubabara umubiri wawe, cyane cyane mu mitsi yawe.
• Indwara ya tiroyide: Iyo hari ikibazo ku mikorere y'agahu k'indurwe.
• Stroke: Niba warigeze kugira stroke mbere.
• Allergie: Niba ufite allergie kuri pitavastatin cyangwa undi muti uwo ari wo wose, ibiryo, cyangwa irangi.
• Gutwita cyangwa gutegura kubyara: Ibi ni ingenzi cyane niba utwite cyangwa utegereje umwana vuba .
• Niba uri umubyeyi wonsa: Niba uri umubyeyi wonsa.

Iyo ubwiye muganga wawe ibi bintu utabihishe, ashobora kugena uburyo bwiza kandi bwizewe bwo kuvura.

Nigute nkwiye gukoresha uyu muti neza?

Kugira ngo uyu muti wungukire neza, ni ngombwa kuwukoresha uko byategetswe.

• Iki ginini kigomba gufatwa mu kanwa. Ukinywe n'ikirahure cy'amazi.
• Nkuko muganga yabivuze, gerageza gufata umuti mu gihe kimwe buri munsi . Muri ubwo buryo, byoroshye kugumisha umuti ku rugero rumwe mu mubiri wawe.
• Ushobora kuyifata mbere cyangwa nyuma yo kurya. Nta kibazo. Ariko, hari abantu bashobora kugira ikibazo cy'igifu gito iyo bayifashe batabiriye. Iyo bibaye, uyifate hamwe n'ibiryo.
• Ntugahagarike gufata imiti yawe utabanje kugirwa inama na muganga. Nubwo waba wumva umeze neza kandi urugero rwa cholesterol yawe rukaba ruri ku rwego rwo hejuru, niba ubwiwe gukomeza kuyifata, komeza uyifate.
• Ndetse n'abana (ubusanzwe barengeje imyaka 8) bahabwa uyu muti mu bihe bimwe na bimwe byihariye. Ariko ibyo bikorwa gusa munsi y'ubugenzuzi bukomeye bw'umuganga w'inzobere.

Bite ho uramutse ufashe imiti myinshi ku bushake?

Tekereza ko wafashe imiti irenze urugero rw’umuti wategetswe icyarimwe. Ibi nibibaho, jya mu bitaro bikuru by’ubutabazi bw’ibanze (ETU) bikwegereye vuba. Cyangwa hamagara ikigo cy’igihugu gishinzwe amakuru ku burozi mu bitaro by’igihugu bya Colombo kugira ngo ubagire inama.

Wakora iki niba wabuze dose y'umuti?

Ntabwo buri gihe twibuka ibintu kimwe. Bityo birashoboka ko umuntu yabura umuti. Iyo bibaye,

• Fata dose yabuze ukimara kubyibuka.
• Ariko, niba wibuka hafi cyane igihe cyo gutanga dose ikurikira, ibagirwa dose yabuze hanyuma ufate ikinini gikurikira ku gihe cyagenwe.
• Ntugafate ibinini bibiri icyarimwe kubera impamvu iyo ari yo yose.

Ibindi bintu bishobora kugira ingaruka kuri uyu muti

Pitavastatin ni umuti ushobora kugira ingaruka ku yindi miti, inyongeramusaruro, n'inzoga, bityo rero ni ngombwa kubwira muganga wawe ibyo ufata byose.

Ushobora kubona igitekerezo cyiza kuri ibi uhereye ku mbonerahamwe iri hepfo.

Uru rutonde ntirwuzuye. Bwira muganga wawe imiti yose ufata, harimo vitamine, imiti y'ibimera, n'inyongeramusaruro, ndetse n'uko unywa itabi cyangwa unywa inzoga.

Ibintu ugomba kuzirikana mu gihe ufata imiti

• Ibizamini bisanzwe: Muganga wawe azagusaba gupimwa amaraso buri gihe. Azasuzuma urugero rwa cholesterol yawe, arebe niba umuti ukora, kandi arebe niba ugira ingaruka ku mwijima wawe. Ntugasimbuke ibi bizamini.
• Ibibazo by'imitsi: Hari abantu bafata uyu muti bashobora kugira ububabare bw'imitsi cyangwa intege nke. Ibi nibibaho, bwira muganga wawe ako kanya. Muganga wawe ashobora gufata icyemezo cyo guhagarika umuti. Niba ububabare butarangiye na nyuma yo guhagarika umuti, bwira muganga wawe.
• Kubagwa: Niba uteganya kubagwa, menyesha abaganga babishinzwe mbere y'igihe ko ufata Pitavastatin.
• Gutwita no konsa: Iki ni ikibazo cy'ingenzi cyane .

Gufata uyu muti mu gihe utwite bishobora gutera umwana ibibazo bikomeye byo kubyara. Kubwibyo, ni ngombwa gukoresha uburyo bwo kuboneza urubyaro bukwiye kandi bufite akamaro kanini mu gihe ufata uyu muti. Vugana na muganga wawe kuri ibi hanyuma uhitemo uburyo bwiza.