Ese kurya ibishyimbo bya castor bishobora gutera uburozi? Reka twige ku burozi bwa ricin!

Wigeze wumva iby'ibishyimbo bya castor? Birashoboka ko ufite ibishyimbo bya castor mu busitani bwawe. Dukoresha amavuta ya castor mu bintu byinshi. Ariko se wari uzi ko hari uburozi buteje akaga cyane muri ibi bishyimbo bya castor? Ubu burozi bwitwa ricin. Ubu burozi bwitwa ricin ni poroteyine. Mu guhekenya cyangwa kumira ibishyimbo bya castor, ubu burozi bushobora kwinjira mu mubiri wawe bukakugirira nabi. Uyu munsi, turaganira ku burozi bwa ricin mu buryo burambuye.

Uburozi bwa ricin ni iki? Bigenda bite?

Mu magambo make, uburozi bwa ricin ni indwara iterwa n'ibice by'uburozi biri mu mbuto z'igihingwa cya castor. Izi mbuto zitunganywa iyo zikozwe mu mavuta ya castor. Ariko, izi mbuto zirimo poroteyine nke cyane yitwa ricin. Iyo imbuto za castor zihekenijwe zikamirwa ni bwo iyi ricin irekurwa ikangiza umubiri.

Tekereza gato, rimwe na rimwe iyo abana bato bakina, babona imbuto z'amabara menshi mu busitani bakagerageza kuzishyira mu kanwa. Aka kaga kavuka iyo bashyize igishyimbo cy'umukara mu kanwa kabo bakagihekenya.

Ibimenyetso ni ibihe?

Ibimenyetso by'uburozi bwa ricin biratandukanye bitewe n'uburyo uburozi bwinjiye mu mubiri . Nanone, uko ibimenyetso birushaho kuba bibi, ni ko uburozi burushaho kuba bubi. Ibimenyetso bishobora gutangira kugaragara mu masaha ane kugeza kuri cumi n'abiri uhereye igihe umuntu yahuye n'iki cyorezo. Ariko, mu bihe bimwe na bimwe, ibimenyetso bishobora gufata iminsi myinshi kugira ngo bigaragare.

Hari uburyo butatu bw'ingenzi ricin ishobora kwinjira mu mubiri:

• Mu kurya (kumira)
• Mu guhumeka (mu guhumeka)
• Ukoresheje inshinge munsi y'uruhu

Igikuru ni uko ricin idahita yinjizwa mu ruhu byoroshye. Kubwibyo, nubwo ricin yagera ku ruhu, ubusanzwe nta ngaruka mbi ikomeye itera, wenda nko kwishimagura cyangwa gushya. Ariko, ricin ishobora kwinjira mu mubiri binyuze mu ruhu rworoshye ruri mu mazuru no mu kanwa, ndetse no mu maso.

Ibimenyetso byo kunywa

Imbuto za Castor zifite igishishwa cy'inyuma gikomeye. Iyo imbuto imizwe idahekenijwe, ishobora kunyura mu gifu nta ngaruka nyinshi yagira. Ariko, iyo imbuto ihekenijwe, igishishwa kiracika kandi hari ibyago byo kwandura uburozi bwa ricin.

Ibimenyetso by'uburozi bw'ibiryo akenshi bitangira mu masaha ane kugeza kuri atandatu. Ariko, ibimenyetso bimwe bikomeye bishobora gufata umunsi umwe kugeza kuri itatu kugira ngo bigaragare. Ibi bimenyetso birimo:

• Kubabara mu nda (impiswi)
• Kuzungera cyangwa gucika intege bitewe n'umuvuduko w'amaraso uri hasi (Hypotension)
• Kuruka no kugira isesemi
• Amaraso mu birutsi cyangwa mu mwanda (Melena)

Ibimenyetso biterwa no guhumeka

Iyo ricin ihumetswe, ni ukuvuga ifu, ibimenyetso bikunze gutangira mu masaha ane kugeza ku munani. Ibi bimenyetso ni ibi bikurikira:

• Kubabara mu gatuza
• Inkorora
• Umuriro
• Kubabara ingingo (Arthralgia)
• Isesemi
• Kubabara mu muhogo
• Kugorwa no guhumeka (Dyspnea)
• Ijwi ry'umuriri iyo uhumeka

Ibimenyetso biterwa no guterwa urushinge

Hari igihe umuntu ashobora kugerageza gutera umuntu umuti witwa ricin mu mubiri we mu buryo bubi. Iyo bibaye, ibimenyetso bishobora kudahita bigaragara. Bishobora gufata amasaha 12 kugira ngo bigaragare. Ibi bimenyetso birimo:

• Kubyimba uruhu
• Umuriro
• Umutwe
• Gukunda kurya
• Isesemi
• Gutukura no kubyimba aho umuntu yatewe inshinge
• Urupfu rw'ingingo hafi y'aho yatewe inshinge (Necrosis)

Ni iki gitera uburozi bwa ricin?

Hari uburyo bubiri bw'ingenzi uburozi bw'imizabibu bushobora guterwa: haba mu kurya imbuto za castor cyangwa mu guhura n'imizabibu yatunganyijwe. Ariko, nta na kimwe muri ibi kikunze kugaragara cyane.

Kubona amavuta ya castor ntabwo bigoye. Amavuta ya castor ahingwa cyane ku isi yose, cyane cyane mu nganda. Ibimera bya castor oil nabyo bikura mu gasozi ku migabane yose uretse Antartika. Mu bihugu bimwe na bimwe, nka Leta Zunze Ubumwe za Amerika, ibiti bya castor oil nabyo bihingwa mu rwego rwo gushariza. Ubu ni bwo buryo nyamukuru abana bato barya amavuta ya castor ku bw'impanuka. Hari kandi raporo z'abantu bahekenya amavuta ya castor bagamije kwiyahura.

Indi mikoreshereze nyamukuru ni uko ricin ikoreshwa mu gukora ibyaha. Urugero, ricin ishobora gukoreshwa mu kwica umuntu. Hari kandi n'ubushobozi bwo gukoresha ricin mu bitero by'iterabwoba. Ikigo gishinzwe kurwanya no gukumira indwara muri Amerika (CDC) kivuga ko ricin ari intwaro ishobora gukoreshwa mu kurwanya indwara. Ariko, urwo rwego runavuga ko ricin yoroshye kuyikwirakwiza, ariko ifite ubushobozi buke bwo kwica.

Ni izihe ngorane ibi bishobora gutera?

Ingorane zikomeye cyane zo guhumanya ricin akenshi ntizihita zibaho ako kanya.

Ingorane ziterwa no kurya:

Ingorane nyamukuru yo kurya ricin ni ukunanirwa kw'ingingo. Ingingo zishobora kwibasirwa cyane ni izi:

• Impyiko
• Umwijima
• Umugongo

Ingorane ziterwa no guhumeka:

Iyo ricin ihumetswe, ibibazo bikomeye bitangira hagati y'amasaha 18 na 36 nyuma yo kuyinywa. Muri byo harimo:

• Gukorora amaraso
• Kubyimba kw'ibihaha
• Kunanirwa guhumeka

Ingorane ziterwa no gukingirwa:

Ingorane nyamukuru zo guterwa inshinge za ricin ni izi:

• Kunanirwa kw'ingingo nyinshi
• Kuva amaraso mu bwonko, mu mutima, mu bihaha no mu mara

Igikuru ni uko, uko ricin yinjiye mu mubiri kose, niba uburozi ari bwinshi bihagije kandi ntubone ubuvuzi bukwiye, urupfu rushobora no kubaho.

"Tekereza, ikintu ushyira mu kanwa kawe utekereza ko ari igufwa gusa gishobora gutera ikibazo gikomeye cyane. Niyo mpamvu ugomba gutekereza kabiri mbere yo gushyira ibintu utazi mu kanwa kawe."

Abaganga babibona bate ibi?

Hari ibizamini byinshi abaganga bakoresha kugira ngo bapime uburozi bwa ricin. Ubwa mbere, babaza ibibazo bijyanye n'uburyo washyize uburozi mu mubiri wawe. Ibizamini byo muri laboratwari, nko gupima amaraso n'inkari, bishobora gufasha gusuzuma. Hari ibizamini bishobora kugaragaza ricinine, ubundi burozi buturuka mu ruganda rw'amavuta ya castor, mu nkari. Ariko ntibikunze gukorwa mu bitaro byinshi. Akenshi, ibizamini bya ricinine biboneka muri laboratwari zo mu gace utuyemo.

Ivurwa ite?

Uburyo bwinshi bwo kuvura uburozi bwa ricin ni uburyo bwo gufasha . Ni ukuvuga ko bugenzura ibimenyetso kandi bugafasha umubiri gukira. Ubu buryo burimo:

• Niba ufite ikibazo cyo guhumeka, koresha icyuma gifasha guhumeka.
• Amavuta yo mu mitsi (IV).
• Gutanga imiti yo kugenzura umuvuduko w'umutima cyangwa umuvuduko w'amaraso.
• Uburyo bwo kuvura uburozi nko gutanga amakara cyangwa koza igifu (ibi bikorwa kugira ngo uburozi bukurweho mbere yuko bushyirwa mu mubiri).
• Guhinduranya plasma. Ibi bikubiyemo gukuraho plasma y'amaraso yawe, irimo poroteyine za ricin, hanyuma ukayisimbuza plasma isukuye.

Niba abaganga bakeka cyangwa bemeza ko hari uburozi bwa ricin, ushobora kujya mu bitaro iminsi mike. Muri ubwo buryo, niba ugaragaje ibimenyetso cyangwa ingorane zishobora kugaragara nyuma, ushobora kuvurwa vuba.

Muganga wawe azaba isoko nziza y'amakuru ku bijyanye n'ubuvuzi bwiza bw'indwara yawe. Amakuru batanga azaba ajyanye cyane n'imimerere yawe.

Wakora iki niba warozwe na ricin?

Niba utekereza ko warozwe na ricin, ikintu cyiza wakora ni ukwihutira gushaka ubuvuzi bwihutirwa. Ariko, bitewe n'uburyo uburozi bwabayeho, hashobora kubaho ibindi bintu ushobora gukora.

Niba urya...

Niba utekereza ko ushobora kuba warariye ibishyimbo bya castor, hamagara ako kanya 1990 (nimero y’ubutabazi yo muri Sri Lanka) cyangwa ujye mu cyumba cy’ubutabazi kiri hafi yawe. Ntukagerageze kwivura uri mu rugo.

Niba uhumeka...

Niba utekereza ko wahumekeye ikintu nk'ifu ya ricin, kora ibi bikurikira:

• Gerageza gutuza. Ntugatinye.
• Hita uva aho wahuye n'uburozi. Sohoka uhumeke neza.
• Ntukemerere umuntu wese utarahura n'uburozi kwegera aho uburozi buri. Niba ibi byabereye aho ukorera, kurikiza amabwiriza y'umutekano akurikizwa aho ukorera.
• Karaba intoki zawe neza n'isabune ako kanya.Niba amaso yawe cyangwa isura yawe byarakaye, karaba neza n'amazi. Niba wambaye indorerwamo, karaba n'isabune n'amazi. Hanyuma ushobora kongera kwambara.
• Hamagara nimero y'ubutabazi bw'ibanze yo mu gace utuyemo ako kanya. Sobanura ibyabaye birambuye .
• Kuramo imyenda yose ishobora kuba yaranduye uburozi. Koresha ibintu nk'imikasi niba bishoboka. Ntukore ku gace kanduye (koresha uturindantoki niba utwambaye). Kuramo imyenda yawe nkuko bisanzwe bishobora gukwirakwiza uburozi bwinshi ku bandi.
• Kuraho imitako nk'impeta, imikufi, n'amaherena. Bishyire hamwe n'imyenda yawe mu gikapu cya pulasitiki (igikapu gishobora kongera gufungwa ni cyo cyiza). Funga/funga neza igikapu, kandi niba bishoboka, ugishyire mu kindi gikapu. Bwira abafasha ba mbere icyo wakoreye iki gikapu.
• Kurikiza amabwiriza y'abashinzwe ubutabazi bwa mbere. Bashobora kugerageza kugukuraho ubwandu ako kanya. Ibi bivuze gukuramo imyenda yanduye (niba utarabikora) no kuguhagira neza n'amazi. Niba batagukuraho ubwandu aho ngaho, bazagukuraho ubwandu mu bitaro. Ubu buryo bwo gukuramo ubwandu buzakurinda wowe n'abakwitaho.

Ese ibi ntibishobora kwirindwa?

Uburyo bwonyine bwo kwirinda uburozi bw'inzabibu ni ukwirinda kurya imbuto za castor. Niba ufite amatungo cyangwa abana bato mu rugo rwawe, ni byiza gukuraho ibiti bya castor biriho cyangwa kwirinda gutera bishya. Ntukigere ureka abana bato bakinira hafi y'ibiti bya castor batagenzuwe n'abantu bakuru.

Abashakashatsi barimo kugerageza gushaka urukingo rwa ricin. Kubera ko ricin ari poroteyine, ubudahangarwa bw'umubiri wacu bushobora kwiga kuyirinda. Ariko ubu bushakashatsi ntiburarangira, bityo urukingo ruzamara igihe kirekire.

Ese nta muti uvura uburozi bwa ricin?

Oya, nta muti wihariye w’uburozi bwa ricin uraboneka kugeza ubu. Ubushakashatsi burakomeje, ariko ntiburarangira. Kuri ubu, hari uburyo bwo kuvura bufasha gusa nk’uko byavuzwe haruguru.

Ese ibi bishobora kwirindwa?

Yego, birashoboka gukira uburozi bwa ricin. Iyo ubuvuzi buvuwe neza, abantu bagera kuri 98% barozwe na ricin barya imbuto za castor barakira. Kubera ko uburozi buterwa no guhumeka cyangwa guterwa inshinge ari gake cyane, nta makuru asobanutse neza ku mubare w’abazima.

Ese amavuta ya castor ashobora gutera uburozi bwa ricin?

Oya, amavuta ya castor ntarimo ricin nyuma yo gutunganywa neza.

Amavuta ya Castor yemejwe n'Ikigo gishinzwe Ibiribwa n'Imiti muri Amerika (FDA) nk'umuti woroshya ububabare (nubwo ubu buryo budakunze gukoreshwa muri iki gihe, kuko hari ubundi buryo bwiza bwo kuyakoresha). Hari ibimenyetso bigaragaza ko amavuta ya Castor amaze imyaka ibihumbi akoreshwa mu buvuzi. Nanone, inyandiko za kera zigaragaza ko abantu bari bazi ko imbuto z'ibimera ari uburozi kandi bakayakoresha bitonze. Muri iki gihe, amavuta ya Castor rimwe na rimwe avugwa ku mbuga nkoranyambaga nk'umuti wo mu rugo cyangwa umuti w'igitangaza. Ariko abahanga baburira ko inyungu nyinshi zivugwa ari ukwigamba gusa.

Ushobora kuba waratinye uburozi bwa ricin bitewe n'ikintu wabonye kuri interineti cyangwa wasomye mu kinyamakuru. Ariko uburozi bwa ricin ntabwo bukunze kugaragara. Mu kwirinda ibimera bya castor oil, haba mu gasozi cyangwa mu busitani bwawe, ushobora kugabanya ibyago byo kwandura. Niba utekereza ko ushobora kuba warahuye na ricin, shaka abaganga vuba. Gusuzuma hakiri kare no kuvurwa bishobora kugira ingaruka zikomeye.

Amaherezo, ibintu byo kwibuka

• Imbuto za Castor ni uburozi. Ntuzigere uzihekenya cyangwa ngo uzimire.
• Niba hari ibiti bya castor ahantu hari abana bato, witondere cyane. Ntureke abana babikoreho cyangwa ngo babishyire mu kanwa.
• Ntugashyire imbuto, ibyatsi cyangwa amababi utazi mu kanwa kawe.
• Niba ibimenyetso by'uburozi bwa ricin bigaragaye, ntugapfushe umwanya ahubwo ujye kwa muganga ako kanya.
• Amavuta ya Castor aba afite umutekano iyo atunganyijwe neza. Ariko, si byiza gukoresha amavuta menshi cyane.

Ndizera ko aya makuru azaba ingirakamaro kuri wewe. Komeza ugire ubuzima bwiza!

` ricin, uburozi, imbuto za castor, amavuta ya castor, ibimenyetso, uburyo bwo kuvura, kwirinda, （