Muganga wawe ashobora kuba yarakubwiye gutangira umuti mushya. Izina rishobora kumvikana nk'iritangaje gato. Ushobora kuba ufite ubwoba cyangwa ushishikajwe n'uyu muti. Ntugatinye ikintu icyo ari cyo cyose. Uyu munsi turimo kuvuga kuri uyu muti wihariye uzagufasha kugenzura indwara yawe, witwa Ropeginterferon alfa-2b.
Ropeginterferon alfa-2b ni iki?
Mu magambo make, uyu ni umuti ukozwe mu buryo bwa sintetike ukora nk'umuti usanzwe mu mubiri wacu. Akenshi uhabwa kugira ngo uvure indwara yitwa Polycythemia Vera . Muri iyi ndwara, umubare w'uturemangingo dutukura mu mubiri wiyongera cyane kurusha ingano ikenewe. Bityo, uyu muti ugenzura ikorwa ry'utu turemangingo mu buryo butari ngombwa. Uyu muti ushobora kuboneka ku isoko witwa BESREMi .
Ibintu ugomba kubwira muganga wawe mbere yo gutangira uyu muti
Ibi ni ingenzi cyane. Niba ufite imwe muri izi ndwara zavuzwe haruguru, ugomba kubibwira muganga wawe mbere yo gutangira uyu muti.
- Indwara z'ubudahangarwa bw'umubiri: Niba ufite indwara y'ubwiyongere bw'umubiri (urugero: rubagimpande, lupus).
- Indwara zo kuva amaraso cyangwa ibibazo byo kuvura amaraso: Niba ufite ikibazo cyo kuva amaraso cyangwa warigeze kugira amaraso avura mu bihe byashize.
- Indwara z'umutima: Niba warigeze kugira indwara y'umutima mbere, ufite umuvuduko ukabije w'amaraso, cyangwa ufite izindi ndwara z'umutima.
- Izindi ndwara: Indwara nka diyabete, indwara z'impyiko, indwara y'umwijima, agakoko gatera SIDA cyangwa SIDA.
- Ibibazo by'ubuzima bwo mu mutwe: Ni ingenzi cyane kubiganiraho niba ufite ikibazo cyo kwiheba, warigeze gutekereza kwiyahura, cyangwa wagerageje kwiyahura.
- Gutera ingingo: Niba warigeze guterwa ingingo mbere.
- Allergie: Niba ufite allergie kuri uyu muti cyangwa ubundi bwoko bwa interferon, indi miti, ibiryo, cyangwa amarangi.
- Gutwita: Niba utwite, ugerageza gutwita, cyangwa wonsa.
Ukoresha uyu muti ute?
Uru ni urushinge rwo mu mubiri. Ubusanzwe rutangwa n'umuganga w'inzobere mu by'ubuzima mu bitaro cyangwa mu ivuriro. Ariko, hari igihe ushobora kwigishwa uburyo bwo kwitera urushinge mu rugo. Niba ari uko bimeze, ugomba gukurikiza amabwiriza neza nk'uko atangwa. Komeza kuyakoresha kugeza igihe muganga akubwiye kubihagarika.
Ni ingenzi cyane:Ntukajugunye inshinge n'inshinge zakoreshejwe mu myanda. Zigomba gushyirwa mu kintu cyihariye cyitwa 'agasanduku k'inshinge'. Niba udafite, baza muganga wawe uko wazibona.
Wakora iki niba wabuze dose y'umuti?
Niba uhawe imiti mu bitaro, ntugasimbuze umunsi. Niba udashobora kujyayo, hamagara muganga wawe umubwire. Niba ufata imiti mu rugo, niba wabuze doze, uyifate vuba ubyibuka. Ariko niba igihe cyo gufata doze gikurikiraho kigeze, rekeraho doze yabuze hanyuma ufate doze ikurikiraho ku gihe cyagenwe. Ntukigere ufata doze ebyiri z'imiti icyarimwe. Niba ufite ikibazo, hamagara muganga wawe.
Indi miti ishobora kugira ingaruka kuri uyu muti
Imiti imwe ishobora kugira ingaruka kuri uyu muti. Kubwibyo, ugomba kubwira muganga wawe imiti yose ufata. Harimo imiti ivura izindi ndwara, vitamine, imiti ya Ayurvedic cyangwa Sinhala, n'inyongeramusaruro mu mirire, ndetse no niba unywa itabi cyangwa unywa inzoga.
Ubwoko bw'ingenzi bw'imiti bushobora kugorana ni:
- Imiti igufasha gusinzira cyangwa kuvura imihangayiko
- Imiti igabanya ubudahangarwa bw'umubiri
- Imiti igabanya umubare w'uturemangingo tw'amaraso
- Imiti igabanya ububabare ikomeye
Ni ibihe bintu ugomba kwitondera mu gihe ufata imiti?
Hari ibintu bike tugomba kwitondera cyane mu gihe dufata uyu muti.
Kwisuzumisha kwa muganga buri gihe
Muganga wawe azakenera kugusuzuma buri gihe. Ntucikwe rero na gahunda zawe. Azagusaba kandi gupimwa amaraso buri gihe. Bishobora gufata igihe kugira ngo ibisubizo by'uyu muti bigaragare.
Wite ku buzima bwawe bwo mu mutwe.
Ibi ni ingenzi cyane. Uyu muti ushobora gutera impinduka mu mutwe ku bantu bamwe na bamwe. Niba wowe cyangwa umuryango wawe mubonye impinduka mu myitwarire yanyu, kwiheba gushya cyangwa kwiyongera, ibitekerezo byo kwiyangiza, guhangayika cyane, ibitekerezo bidasanzwe, cyangwa kwibagirwa, hamagara muganga wawe ako kanya.
Gutwara imodoka n'imashini
Uyu muti ushobora gutuma usinzirira cyangwa uzungera. Kubwibyo, ntugatware imodoka cyangwa ngo ukoreshe imashini kugeza igihe umenye uko uyu muti ukugiraho ingaruka. Ntugahaguruke cyangwa ngo wicare giturumbuka, cyane cyane niba ugeze mu zabukuru.
Gutwita no konsa
Ntugatwite mu gihe ufata uyu muti kandi mu byumweru 8 nyuma yo guhagarika uyu muti. Bishobora kwangiza umwana cyane. Nanone, ntugatwite muri iki gihe.
Izindi ngaruka
- Indwara zandurira mu mubiri:Uyu muti ushobora kongera ibyago byo kwandura. Niba ugaragaje ibimenyetso nk'umuriro, kubabara umubiri, cyangwa kubabara mu muhogo, ntukiyivurize kandi uganire na muganga wawe.
- Amenyo n'ishinya: Ibibazo by'amenyo n'ishinya bishobora kubaho. Kubwibyo, oza amenyo yawe neza mu gitondo na nijoro, kandi ujye wisuzumisha amenyo buri gihe.
- Iyerekwa: Iyerekwa ryawe rirashobora gusuzumwa. Niba ubonye impinduka mu iyerekwa ryawe, bwira muganga wawe ako kanya.
Ni izihe ngaruka mbi nshobora kugira?
Nk'uko bimeze ku muti uwo ari wo wose, uyu ushobora kugira ingaruka mbi. Reka tubicemo ibice bibiri.
| Ingaruka mbi | Ibisobanuro |
|---|---|
| Niba ufite ibi bimenyetso, jya kwa muganga cyangwa ETU ako kanya. | |
| Uburyo bwo kugira ubwivumbure | Uruhu rushyushye, kuribwa, kubyimba mu maso, iminwa cyangwa ururimi, no kugorwa no guhumeka. |
| Kuva amaraso | Amase y'umukara cyangwa amaraso, inkari z'umukara wijimye, ibirutsi bisa n'ikawa, uduheri dutukura ku ruhu, amaso, ndetse no kuva amaraso mu ishinya bidasanzwe. |
| Impinduka mu mutwe | Guhangayika cyane, urujijo, kwiheba, ibitekerezo byo kwiyahura. |
| Indwara y'umutima cyangwa stroke | Kubabara cyane mu gituza, mu ijosi, cyangwa mu kuboko, guhumeka bigoranye, kuvuga nabi, kugira ibinya ku ruhande rumwe rw'isura cyangwa umubiri, no kugenda bigoranye. |
| Kwangirika k'umwijima cyangwa impyiko | Amaso cyangwa uruhu rugahinduka umuhondo, inkari z'umuhondo wijimye/umukara, ububabare mu gice cyo hejuru cy'iburyo cy'inda, impinduka mu bwinshi bw'inkari. |
| Ibimenyetso by'ubwandu | Umuriro mwinshi, inkorora, inkorora, kubabara mu muhogo. |
| Niba ibi bimenyetso bikomeje cyangwa bikaba ikibazo, bwira muganga wawe. | |
| Ingaruka zisanzwe | Kubabara ingingo, kubabara imitsi, isesemi, kubabara mu gifu, gutakaza umusatsi, gutukura cyangwa kubabara aho batewe urushinge, impinduka mu mihango. |
Bite ho iyo mfashe imiti myinshi?
Niba ubona ko wafashe imiti myinshi, hamagara ikigo cy’igihugu gishinzwe amakuru ku burozi mu bitaro by’igihugu bya Colombo , cyangwa ujye mu ishami rishinzwe ubutabazi bwihutirwa (ETU) riri hafi yawe.
Ni gute wabika umuti?
- Bika ahantu abana n'amatungo batagera.
- Bika muri firigo . Ariko ntuzigere ubikonjesha .
- Bika umuti mu gasanduku wagezemo kugeza igihe uzawukoresha.
- Kura urukingo muri firigo iminota 30 mbere yo kurufata.
- Tara imiti yarengeje igihe. Baza muganga wawe uburyo bwiza bwo kuyijugunya.
Ubutumwa bwo kujyana mu rugo
- Ropeginterferon alfa-2b ni urukingo rwihariye rutangwa kuri Polycythemia Vera.
- Mbere yo gutangira imiti, bwira muganga wawe indwara zawe zose n'imiti urimo gufata.
- Menya neza impinduka mu buzima bwawe bwo mu mutwe. Bibwire muganga wawe ako kanya, nubwo haba hari impinduka nto.
- Irinde gusama uri gufata ibinini no mu byumweru 8 nyuma yo kubihagarika.
- Menya ingaruka mbi zikomeye (allergie, kuva amaraso, kubabara mu gatuza). Niba hari kimwe muri ibi kibayeho, shaka ubufasha kwa muganga byihutirwa.
- Shyira inshinge n'inshinge zakoreshejwe mu buryo bwizewe.
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