Ibintu ukeneye kumenya ku binini bya Scopolamine (Scopolamine)

Ese wumva umeze nk'izuba, ukagira isesemi, kandi ukaba wifuza kuruka nyuma yo gukora urugendo rurerure muri bisi, imodoka cyangwa imodoka? Ibi tubyita 'indwara yo kugenda' cyangwa 'indwara yo kugenda'. Ibi ni ibintu abantu benshi bahura nabyo kandi ntibibashimisha cyane. Nanone, hari abantu bakunze kugira ibibazo byo mu mara (nk'indwara yo kwishima). Rero muri ibyo bihe, muganga wawe ashobora kukwandikira ikinini cyitwa Scopolamine. Muri iyi nkuru, turaganira ku bwoko bw'umuti wa Scopolamine, uburyo bwo kuwukoresha, n'icyo tugomba kwitondera mu gihe dufata uyu muti.

Mu magambo make, Scopolamine ni iki?

Scopolamine ni umuti ugira ingaruka ku mikorere y'imitsi mu mubiri wacu. Ugenzura imikorere y'ibintu bimwe na bimwe bisanzwe mu mubiri wacu. Ukoreshwa ahanini kubera impamvu zitandukanye.

• Indwara yo kugenda: Iyo tugenda mu modoka nka bisi, imodoka, n'amato, hari ikibazo hagati y'ibice bigenzura uburinganire bw'amatwi yacu n'ibyo tubona mu maso yacu. Ibi bitera ibimenyetso bivuguruzanya ku bwonko, bigatera isesemi, kuruka, no kuzerera. Scopolamine ikora igabanya uburyo ibyo bimenyetso bijya mu bwonko.
• Ku ndwara z'amara: Hari igihe imitsi yo mu mara ikora ku buryo butabishaka, ibi bikaba byatera kuribwa mu gifu no kumererwa nabi. Uyu muti ufasha kuruhuka iyo mitsi no kugenzura ibimenyetso.
• Indwara ya Parkinson: Scopolamine rimwe na rimwe ikoreshwa nk'umuti w'inyongera mu kugenzura bimwe mu bimenyetso by'indwara ya Parkinson (nk'imitingito).

Hari n'igihe itangwa kugira ngo igabanye isesemi no kuruka nyuma yo kubagwa. Ariko ibuka ko uyu ari umuti ugomba gukoreshwa gusa iyo muganga agusabye.

Ibintu ugomba kubwira muganga wawe mbere yo gufata uyu muti

Mbere yo kukwandikira ibinini bya Scopolamine, muganga wawe azakubaza uko ubuzima bwawe bumeze. Ariko ugomba kumubwira ibi bintu, kuko gukoresha uyu muti mu ndwara zimwe na zimwe bishobora guteza akaga.

• Izindi ndwara ufite:
• Niba ufite ikibazo cyo kunyara cyangwa ufite prostate gland yagutse.
• Niba urwaye glaucoma, ni ikibazo aho umuvuduko mu jisho wiyongera.
• Niba ufite indwara iyo ari yo yose y'impyiko cyangwa umwijima.
• Niba muganga yakubwiye ko ufite ikibazo cy'igifu cyangwa amara.
• Allergie:Niba ufite ikibazo cy’ubwivumbure kuri Scopolamine, umuti wa Atropine, cyangwa undi muti uwo ari wo wose, ibiryo, cyangwa imiti irinda indwara, menya neza ko wabivuzeho.
• Gutwita no konsa: Niba utwite, ugerageza gutwita, cyangwa wonsa, ugomba kubanza kuvugana na muganga wawe mbere yo gufata uyu muti.

Ashingiye kuri aya makuru, muganga azafata icyemezo cyo kuguha uyu muti cyangwa agahitamo ubundi buryo.

Uyu muti nkwiye kuwukoresha nte?

Uburyo bwo gukoresha uyu muti ni bworoshye cyane, ariko ni ingenzi cyane gukurikiza amabwiriza neza.

• Uko wafata: Fata iki ginini ukanywa n'ikirahure cy'amazi.
• Inama z'abaganga: Icy'ingenzi ni ugufata umuti neza nk'uko muganga wawe abigutegetse, mu rugero nyarwo kandi ku nshuro nyazo. Soma amabwiriza ari ku rupapuro rwa muganga witonze. Ntukigere ufata ibirenze ibyo muganga wawe akubwira.
• Iyo uhawe abana: Iyo uyu muti uhawe abana bato, ugomba gukorwa gusa ku nama z'umuganga w'abana . Hashobora kuba ngombwa kwitonda cyane mu gihe uhabwa abana.

Wakora iki niba urenze urugero rw'imiti?

Niba ubona ko wafashe uyu muti urenze urugero rw’umuti watanzwe, jya mu ishami rishinzwe ubutabazi bw’ibanze (ETU) ry’ibitaro bikwegereye vuba. Ubundi buryo, ushobora guhamagara ikigo cy’igihugu gishinzwe amakuru ku burozi mu bitaro by’igihugu bya Colombo kugira ngo ubagire inama. Iki ni ikibazo cyihutirwa kandi ni ngombwa kugira icyo ukora vuba.

Bite ho nintakaza urugero rw'umuti?

Niba wibagiwe gufata dose, fata ako kanya wibuka. Ariko, niba igihe cyo gufata dose ikurikira kigeze, jya usimbuka dose yabuze hanyuma ufate dose ikurikira ku gihe cyagenwe. Ntukigere ufata dose ebyiri cyangwa z'inyongera kugira ngo wishyure dose wibagiwe.

Ibintu ugomba kuzirikana mu gihe ufata umuti

Ugomba kwitonda cyane ku bintu bimwe na bimwe mu buzima bwawe bwa buri munsi mu gihe ufata uyu muti.

• Gusinzira no Kwita ku bintu: Uyu muti ushobora gutera gusinzira, isereri, no kutabona neza . Kubwibyo, irinde ibikorwa bisaba kuba maso, nko gutwara imodoka, gukora ahantu hirengeye, no gukoresha imashini, kugeza igihe uzaba umenye neza uko uyu muti ugira ingaruka ku mubiri wawe.
• Witondere mu gihe uhagurutse: Ushobora kumva uzunguye mu gihe uhagurutse uturutse aho wicaye cyangwa uvuye mu buriri. Ibi bikunze kugaragara ku bantu bakuze. Bityo rero, haguruka witonze.
• Inzoga:Irinde kunywa inzoga burundu mu gihe ufata scopolamine. Gufata uyu muti hamwe n'inzoga bishobora kongera cyane gusinzira no kuzerera.
• Umunwa wumye: Umunwa wumye ni ingaruka zikunze kugaragara z'uyu muti. Kugira ngo bifashe muri ibi, guhekenya ishinya ridafite isukari, kunywa bombo zitarimo isukari, no kunywa amazi umunsi wose bishobora gufasha. Ariko, niba uyu munwa wumye ukabije kandi uhoraho, vugana na muganga wawe.
• Amaso yumye: Amaso yumye no kutabona neza bishobora no kugaragara. Iyo wambaye indorerwamo z'amaso, ushobora kugira ikibazo. Ushobora gukoresha ibitonyanga byo kwisiga kugira ngo bigufashe. Ariko, niba ikibazo kigikomeje cyangwa gikomeye, ni byiza kujya kwa muganga w'amaso.

Ibindi bintu bishobora kugira ingaruka kuri uyu muti

Scopolamine ni umuti ushobora kugira ingaruka ku yindi miti, bityo rero nubonana na muganga wawe, mubwire ibyo ufata byose.

• Imiti ivura izindi ndwara (urugero: imiti ivura allergie, imiti ivura ihungabana)
• Imiti igurwa muri farumasi nta muganga uyiguze
• Vitamine n'ibikomoka ku bimera (ibimera/inyongeramusaruro)
• Menya neza niba unywa itabi, unywa inzoga, cyangwa ukoresha ibindi biyobyabwenge.

Hashingiwe kuri aya makuru, muganga wawe ashobora guhitamo uburyo bwo kuvura bwizewe kuri wewe.

Ni izihe ngaruka mbi zishobora kubaho?

Kimwe n'indi miti iyo ari yo yose, Scopolamine ishobora gutera ingaruka mbi ku bantu bamwe na bamwe. Zimwe muri zo ntabwo ari zikomeye, ariko zimwe zisaba kwitabwaho byihutirwa. Imbonerahamwe iri hepfo iratanga ibisobanuro birambuye kuri izi ngaruka.

Uru rutonde ntirugaragaza ingaruka mbi zose zishobora kubaho. Niba ubonye ibimenyetso bidasanzwe, vugana na muganga wawe ku byerekeye ibyo.

Ukwiye kubika gute imiti yawe?

• Bika kure y'abana: Iki ni cyo kintu cy'ingenzi cyane. Buri gihe shyira imiti ahantu hatekanye, kure y'abana bato.
• Ubushyuhe: Bika ahantu hari ubushyuhe bw'icyumba (hagati ya dogere selisiyusi 15 na 30). Birinde ubushyuhe bwinshi n'ubushuhe.
• Igihe imiti izarangiriraho: Ntugakoreshe imiti yarengeje igihe cyavuzwe ku ipaki y'imiti. Ijugunye neza.