Tekereza izuru ryawe nk'umuhanda ufite inzira ebyiri. Urukuta rutandukanya izi nzira ebyiri—izuru ryawe—rwitwa 'septum'. Ni urukuta ruto kandi rukomeye rugizwe n'uruti rw'umugongo n'amagufwa . Uru rukuta nirwo rugufasha guhumeka neza nubwo izuru rimwe ryaba ryuzuyemo gato.
Hari igihe umwobo ushobora kuvuka muri uru rukuta. Mu buvuzi, tuwita ko ari ukubomoka kw'izuru . Niba ufite ubwo bwobo, ushobora kuva amaraso kenshi mu mazuru cyangwa ukabona urusaku rw'ifirimbi iyo uhumeka. Mu busanzwe, muganga wawe azasuzuma iyi ndwara akoresheje 'endoscope', umuyoboro muto kandi woroshye ufite kamera ku iherezo kugira ngo urebe imbere mu mwobo w'izuru ryawe. Iyo habonetse umwobo, ushobora kutajya ukenera kuvurwa buri gihe, ariko niba ibimenyetso bikubangamiye, kubagwa bishobora kuba igisubizo cyiza cyane.
Ni iki gitera gutobora izuru rya Septal?
Hari impamvu nyinshi zishobora gutuma umwobo ugaragara muri septum yawe. Reka turebe zimwe mu mpamvu zikunze kugaragara:
| Impamvu | Ibisobanuro |
|---|---|
| Ihungabana rya elegitoroniki | Gufata cyangwa gukandagira mu mazuru yawe kenshi bishobora kwangiza septum. |
| Ikoreshwa ry'ibiyobyabwenge | Ibintu bishotorana nka kokayine bishobora kubuza amaraso gutembera mu ruhu, bigatuma ingirangingo zisenyuka. |
| Kubaga izuru | Mu bihe bidasanzwe, umwobo ushobora kuba ikibazo nyuma yo gukoresha uburyo bwa septoplasty. |
| Indabyo zo mu mazuru | Gukoresha imiti igabanya ububabare bw'amazuru cyangwa imiti ikoreshwa mu mazuru ya corticosteroid igihe kirekire nta buyobozi bwa muganga. |
| Ibindi bintu | Gutobora amazuru, gukomereka mu mazuru, kwandura imiti y'uburozi, cyangwa kanseri y'inyongera. |
Byongeye kandi, indwara zidasanzwe nka `(Igituntu)`, `( Sarcoidosis )`, `(Syphilis)`, na `(Wegener's granulomatosis)` zishobora gutera utwobo tw'inyuma. Imiti imwe n'imwe ikoreshwa mu kuvura kanseri y'ibere , nka `( Bevacizumab )`, iyo ihujwe na chemotherapy , ishobora kongera ibyago byo kuyirwara.
Uburyo bwo kuvura butari ubw'ukubaga
Niba ubonye umwobo muri septum yawe, vugana na muganga wawe. Niba nta bimenyetso bikubangamiye ufite, ushobora kudakenera ubuvuzi na gato.
Ariko, gutobora bishobora gutuma imbere mu mazuru yawe humuka kandi bikarakara, bigatuma uva amaraso kenshi mu mazuru. Ushobora kandi kubona ibibyimba ku nkengero z'umwobo, bishobora kuva amaraso iyo bikuweho.
Uburyo bworoshye kandi bwiza bwo kubyifatamo ni ugutuma imiyoboro y'izuru yawe ihora itose . Gukoresha imiti igabanya ubushyuhe mu mazuru itangwa na muganga ni uburyo bwiza bwo kubungabunga ubushuhe.
Ubundi buryo ni uko muganga wawe yashyiramo 'akabuto ko mu mazuru'—igikoresho cyoroshye, cyoroshye kandi cyo mu rwego rwa pulasitiki cyagenewe kuziba umwobo. Ubushakashatsi bwerekana ko utu tubuto dushobora kugabanya cyane ibimenyetso nko kuva amaraso, gucika kw'ijisho, n'urusaku rw'amajwi.
Ese kubagwa ni ngombwa?
Niba umwobo utera umubabaro ukomeye—nk'amaraso adashira, guhumeka bigoranye, cyangwa gushyuha—kubagwa bishobora kuba ngombwa.
Mu gihe cyo kubagwa, umuganga wawe ashobora gufata agace k'urugingo rw'umubiri kari ahandi mu mazuru yawe cyangwa ku mubiri wawe kugira ngo arushyire hejuru y'umwobo, cyangwa akarupfukaho. Ubu buryo busanzwe bukorwa hakoreshejwe ikinya rusange mu gihe usinziriye burundu.
Hari uburyo bwinshi bwo kubaga bwo gusana septum. Uburyo bumwe bugira ibyiciro bibiri. Urugero, mu gikorwa cya `(Inferior turbinate flap)`, kubagwa kwa mbere bisaba kuguma mu bitaro. Igikorwa cyo gukurikirana gishobora gukorwa hakoreshejwe ikinya cyo mu gace utuyemo mu bitaro, bityo ushobora gutaha uwo munsi.
Icyo wakwitega nyuma yo kubagwa
Nyuma yo kubagwa, izuru ryawe rishobora kuba ryuzuyemo agatambaro k'umuhondo mu gihe cy'amasaha agera kuri 48. Kuva amaraso make no kubabara ni ibisanzwe mu gihe cyo gukira. Muganga wawe azaguha urutonde rw'amabwiriza, ariko ni ngombwa kwibuka:
- Irinde gukoresha imiti igabanya ububabare mu mazuru cyangwa ibinini.
- Irinde kafeyine cyangwa ibintu bitera imbaraga.
- Reka kunywa itabi kandi wirinde itabi ry'abandi.
Ikintu cy'ingenzi ni ugukurikiza amabwiriza ya muganga wawe nyuma yo kubagwa. Kutabikora bishobora gutuma gusana binanirana, cyane cyane iyo hari imyobo minini. Ibi bibaye, ntugahangayike—akenshi bishobora kongera gusanwa hakoreshejwe ubundi buryo.
Ubutumwa bwo kujyana mu rugo
- Gutobora septal ntabwo buri gihe bisaba kuvurwa iyo nta bimenyetso bihari.
- Niba uhora uvuza induru, uva amaraso kenshi, cyangwa ukagira ibibyimba, teganya gahunda yo kubonana n'inzobere mu by'indwara z'uruhu.
- Uburyo bwo kuvura butari ubwo kubaga nko gutera imiti ya saline n'utubuto two mu mazuru bigira akamaro cyane mu kuvura ibimenyetso.
- Niba ibimenyetso byawe bikomeye, kubagwa bishobora gutanga ubuvuzi buhoraho.
- Kurikiza witonze amabwiriza y'umuganga wawe nyuma yo kubagwa kugira ngo umenye neza ko azakira neza.
Gutobora izuru, Gutobora izuru, Kuva amaraso mu mazuru, Kubaga izuba, Gutobora izuru, Gucura izuru, Gucura izuru, Gucura izuru, ENT
