Abantu benshi batekereza ko iki kibazo cy'amatwi kibaho gusa nyuma yo koga mu nyanja cyangwa muri pisine. Mu by'ukuri, kizwi cyane nka "Ugutwi kw'Abasogongezi" kuko gikunze kugaragara ku boga. Ariko ukuri ni uko iki kibazo gishobora kubaho nubwo waba utigeze ujya mu mazi. Ni ubwandu bw'ugutwi kwawe kw'inyuma, umuyoboro uva mu muyoboro w'ugutwi ukagera ku gituza cy'amatwi. None rero uyu munsi, reka tubiganireho mu buryo bwumvikana kandi bworoshye.
Ugutwi kw'Ubwoga (Otitis Externa) ni iki mu by'ukuri?
Muri make, Swimmer's Ear ni indwara iterwa n'umuyoboro w'amatwi yawe wo hanze . Iki ni igice gisa n'umuyoboro uva mu muyoboro w'amatwi ukagera ku gituza cy'amatwi.
Dore ikintu abantu benshi bahuriraho mu rujijo. Ibi ntabwo bimeze nk'indwara yo mu matwi umwana wawe arwara iyo afite ibicurane. Iba mu gutwi ko hagati, iri imbere mu gutwi. Abaganga bayita "indwara yo hagati mu gutwi," cyangwa Otitis Media . Ariko Swimmer's Ear ni ikintu gitandukanye rwose, kiba hanze y'ugutwi.
Niba wumva ububabare iyo ukoza ku gutwi kwawe, cyane cyane iyo ukuye agace k'ugutwi hejuru buhoro buhoro, birashoboka ko ari ikimenyetso cya Swimmer's Ear. Ibi si ko bigenda ku ndwara yo hagati mu gutwi.
Akenshi, iyi ndwara iterwa na bagiteri, ariko rimwe na rimwe virusi cyangwa fungi nabyo bishobora kuyitera.
Kuki tubona uburyo bwo gutwita Swimmer's Ear?
Ubusanzwe, amatwi yacu ashobora kurwanya izi mikorobe no kuzirinda. Ikintu cy'ingenzi kidufasha gukora ibi ni umushongi wo mu matwi. Nubwo abantu benshi batekereza ko umushongi wo mu matwi ari ikintu cyanduye, mu by'ukuri ni ingabo karemano irinda amatwi yacu. Umushongi wo mu matwi utuma imiyoboro y'amatwi yumuka kandi ukabuza mikorobe gukura.
Ariko iyo uru rwego rwo kurinda rwangiritse, mikorobe zishobora kwinjira zigatera ubwandu. Reka turebe uburyo ibintu nk'ibyo bishobora kubaho.
| Impamvu | Ibyo bibaho bite? |
|---|---|
| Gukoresha ibintu bitandukanye mu koza ugutwi | Iyo ushyize ibintu nk'udupira tw'ipamba, intoki, udupira tw'imisatsi, imitwe y'ikaramu, nibindi mu matwi yawe, bishobora gukurura uruhu rw'ugutwi no gukuraho agace karinda gutwi k'umushishwa w'amatwi. Ibi byago birahari no ku bakoresha utwuma tw'amatwi, udupira tw'amatwi, cyangwa utumashini tw'ubuhumekero buri gihe. |
| Kubika amazi mu matwi | Amazi ashobora gufatwa mu gutwi kwawe iyo woga, wiyuhagira, cyangwa ugumye mu bwogero bushyushye. Ubu bushuhe bushobora gutuma ifu y'amatwi ishonga, bikoroshya uruhu rwo mu gutwi kwawe, bigatuma mikorobe zinjira mu buryo bworoshye. Kubira ibyuya n'ikirere cy'ubushuhe nabyo bishobora kugira uruhare muri ibi. |
| Izindi mpamvu |
|
Ni ibihe bimenyetso by'indwara ya Swimmer's Ear?
Waba urwaye iyi ndwara nyuma yo kuba uri mu mazi cyangwa ku yindi mpamvu, ibimenyetso ni bimwe. Reka turebere hamwe ibyo bimenyetso.
| Ibimenyetso | Ibisobanuro |
|---|---|
| Kuryarya mu gutwi | Kumva usharira mu gutwi bishobora kuba kimwe mu bimenyetso bya mbere by'ubwandu. |
| Kubabara ugutwi | Mu ntangiriro bishobora kuba byoroshye, ariko nyuma bishobora kugorana kwihanganira . Ububabare buriyongera iyo unyeganyeje umutwe cyangwa ukoza ku gutwi kwawe. |
| Gutakaza ubushishozi | Uko umuyoboro w'ugutwi ugenda wiyongera, amajwi ashobora kumvikana nk'aho adasobanutse. Ugutwi gushobora kumva kuremereye. |
| Amazi cyangwa amashyira biva mu gutwi | Amabyi y'umuhondo, ashobora kuba afite impumuro mbi ashobora gusohoka mu gutwi. |
Kuki ukeneye kujya kwa muganga?
Niba urwaye ububabare bw'amatwi, hita ubonana na muganga wawe . Guhabwa ubuvuzi hakiri kare bishobora gufasha gukumira ubwandu bukabije.
Iyo ugiye, muganga azareba mu gutwi kwawe akoresheje igikoresho cyitwa otoscope. Ashobora kandi gusukura imbere mu gutwi kwawe buhoro buhoro. Ibi bizafasha umuti gukora neza.
Nyuma y'ibyo, ushobora guhabwa imiti yo mu matwi. Iyi miti ishobora kuba irimo imiti irwanya indwara, imiti igabanya kubyimba, n'ibindi. Hari igihe uzakenera gufata imiti igabanya ububabare mu kanwa.
Ni izihe ngorane zishobora guterwa iyo zitavuwe?
Akenshi, ububabare buragabanuka kandi uzatangira kumva umeze neza mu minsi mike uhereye igihe utangiye kuvurwa. Ariko, rimwe na rimwe, iyo ndwara ishobora gukomera igatera ibindi bibazo.
- Indwara ya Otitis idakira: Iyo ubwandu budakira nyuma y'amezi 3, tuyita indwara idakira. Ibi bishobora kuba ku bantu bafite bagiteri, fungi, allergie, cyangwa indwara z'uruhu nka eczema zidakira kuvurwa.
- Ikwirakwira ry'ubwandu mu tundi duce: Mu bihe bidasanzwe, ubwandu bushobora gukwirakwira cyane mu ruhu cyangwa mu magufwa no mu gatsi k'umutwe. Ibi byitwa malignant otitis externa . Ibi ni ikibazo cyihutirwa cy'ubuvuzi . Abantu bakuze barwaye diyabete, abanduye agakoko gatera SIDA, cyangwa abantu bafite ubudahangarwa bw'umubiri budakomeye baba bari mu kaga gakomeye. Muri ibyo bihe, imiti ikomeye ishobora gukenera gutangwa mu mitsi (IV).
Igihe cyo guhamagara muganga ako kanya
Niba ufite ibimenyetso by'indwara yo mu matwi, menya neza ko wavugana na muganga. Cyane cyane niba ufite ibimenyetso bikurikira, kuko bishobora kuba indwara ikomeye kurushaho, bityo shaka ubufasha bwa muganga vuba.
- Niba hari ububabare bukabije .
- Niba wumva umeze nk'ufite isereri.
- Niba wumvise urusaku mu matwi.
- Niba ufite uduheri ku ruhu ku mutwe cyangwa hafi y'amatwi, bishobora kuba indwara nka Seborrheic Dermatitis cyangwa Herpes Zoster (shingles).
Uko byagenda kose, aho kugerageza kwivura, jya kwa muganga wawe vuba bishoboka. Azaguha ubuvuzi bukwiye.
Ubutumwa bwo kujyana mu rugo
- Ugutwi kw'umuntu wo koga (Otitis Externa) ni indwara ifata umuyoboro w'ugutwi wo hanze. Si ikintu kibaho gusa ku bantu bo koga.
- Ntukinjize ikintu icyo ari cyo cyose mu gutwi kwawe, nk'udupira tw'ipamba cyangwa udupira tw'imisatsi, kugira ngo ubisukure. Ibi bizakugirira nabi kuruta uko bizagufasha.
- Niba ubabara mu matwi, cyane cyane iyo byiyongera iyo ukuye agace k'amatwi, bishobora kuba Swimmer's Ear.
- Niba urwaye ububabare bw'amatwi, jya kwa muganga vuba. Gukoresha utubuto tw'amatwi twanditswe na muganga wawe neza neza bishobora kugufasha gukira vuba.
- Niba ubabara cyane, ukagira isereri, ukagira urusaku mu matwi, cyangwa ukagira ububabare bw'uruhu hafi y'ugutwi, shaka ubufasha bwa muganga vuba.
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