Reka dukore ubusitani bwihanganira amapfa. Reka twige ku bimera byihanganira amapfa.

Mu bice bimwe na bimwe by'igihugu cyacu, cyane cyane mu turere twumye, imvura igwa cyane, si byo se? Hanyuma, bitewe n'ingano y'amazi dukoresha mu kuzigama ibimera mu busitani, amafaranga y'amazi nayo arazamuka. Hari igihe bibabaje kubona ubusitani bwiza bwumye bitewe n'ibura ry'amazi. Rero, igisubizo cyiza cyo gukemura ibibazo nk'ibi ni ugutera ibimera birwanya amapfa mu busitani bwacu. Muri make, ibi ni ibimera bikura neza kandi biryoshye bifite amazi make.

Bitewe n'ubushyuhe bw'isi n'imihindagurikire y'ikirere, amapfa ni ikibazo gikomeye ku buhinzi ku isi yose. Niyo mpamvu ari ngombwa cyane ko dukoresha umutungo kamere nk'amazi neza. Niba ukunda guhinga ariko ukaba uhangayikishijwe n'ibibazo by'amazi, ibi bimera byihanganira amapfa ni igisubizo cyiza. Ntabwo bizagumisha ubusitani bwawe busa neza gusa, ahubwo bishobora no kuzigama litiro amagana z'amazi ku mwaka.

Ni ibihe bimera bihanganira amapfa?

Tekereza kuri ibi, ibi ntabwo ari ibimera nka prickly cacti gusa. Hariho kandi indabo nziza, ibihuru, ibiti, imbuto, imboga , ndetse n'ibinyampeke . Ibi bimera bifite ubushobozi bwihariye bwo kwihanganira ubushyuhe bukabije no kubaho ku mazi make. Reka turebe ingero nke z'ibi.

Umenya ute ibi bimera?

Amababi y'ibi bimera akenshi aba ari mato cyangwa agace kabiri . Amababi amwe ashobora kuba afite imiterere isa n'iy'umushongi cyangwa ubwoya. Ibi biranga bigabanya umwuka uva mu kirere kandi bigafasha mu kugumana ubushuhe.

Ibimera bimwe bishobora kugira amababi y’amahwa cyangwa bikaba nta mababi na make. Bifite kandi imizi miremire ishobora kugera mu butaka kugira ngo ibone amazi. Ibiti bimwe n’ibihuru byahinduye imizi yabyo kugira ngo bifatanye ubutaka n’amabuye kugira ngo bibone intungamubiri. Ikindi kintu kiranga ni uko bimwe mu bimera bifite amababi y’ifeza cyangwa imvi-icyatsi kibisi. Ibi bigaragaza urumuri rw’izuba kandi bigabanya ubushyuhe bw’ibimera.

None se, twakora dute ubusitani burwanya amapfa?

Izi ntambwe ni ingenzi cyane ku bashaka gukora ubusitani bwiza nta mbaraga nyinshi kandi nta guhangayikishwa n'amazi.

1. Tegura neza mbere na mbere.

Niba ufite ibimera byihanganira amapfa mu busitani bwawe, ndetse n'ibimera bisanzwe, tekereza kubitera mu matsinda atandukanye. Ni ukuvuga gutera ibimera bifite amazi angana ahantu hamwe. Ibi bizakorohereza cyane kwita no kuhira ibimera.

2. Tekereza ku butaka n'amazi asukuye (Ubutaka n'amazi asukuye)

Ibi bimera ntibikunda ubutaka bwiza cyane, bufite ifumbire cyangwa bufite amazi menshi. Gusukura neza ni ngombwa. Kubwibyo, shyiramo ifumbire mvaruganda mu butaka mbere yo gutera. Niba ubutaka bufite ibumba rikabije, ushobora kunoza amazi uvanga mu butaka buto cyangwa utubuye duto (amashaza).

3. Tekereza ku bimera bitwikiriye ubutaka

Mu duce duto kandi dufite igicucu aho bigora guhinga ibyatsi, tera ibimera bitwikira ubutaka aho gutera ibyatsi. Ibi nabyo birwanya amapfa kandi ntibikenera kwitabwaho cyane.

4. Siga umwanya uhagije hagati y'ibimera

Iyo ibimera bitewe byegeranye cyane, bizahangana ku miterere y'imizi n'intungamubiri. Kubwibyo, tera ahantu hahagije kugira ngo hahuze n'ubwoko bw'igihingwa.

5. Amazi neza

• Amazi kare mu gitondo: Iyo uvomeye mbere y'uko izuba rishyuha cyane, amazi ahita ashira cyane.
• Kuhira amazi menshi: Aho kuhira kenshi, ni byiza kuhira amazi menshi rimwe cyangwa kabiri mu cyumweru. Ibi bizatuma imizi ikura cyane.
• Ntukanywe amazi ku munsi w'imvura: Tekereza kandi ikirere. Niba imvura igiye kugwa, ntugomba kuyinywa.

6. Shyiraho ifumbire (Gupfuka)

Ubu ni uburyo bwiza cyane. Gutwikira ni ugukwirakwiza urwego rwa santimetero 2-3 rw'amababi yumye, ibishishwa by'ibiti bya pinusi, cyangwa uduce tw'ibiti ku butaka bukikije ibimera. Ibi bifasha kurwanya ibyatsi bibi, kugumana ubushuhe, no kugumana ubutaka bukonje.

7. Kuraho ibyatsi bibi

Ibyatsi bibi bikura vuba mu mpeshyi. Binyunyuza amazi n'intungamubiri ibimera byacu bikenera. Bityo rero shyira ku ruhande iminota 15-30 inshuro nke mu cyumweru kugira ngo ubikuremo.

Ibindi bintu bike byo kwibuka

• Igihe cyo gutera: Ni byiza gutera ibimera bifite amababi y'ifeza kandi bikunda izuba ahagana muri Mata, kugira ngo bigire umwanya wo gukura imizi mbere y'uko igihe cy'itumba kigera.
• Tera ibimera bito: Biroroshye ko igihingwa gito kimenyera ibidukikije bishya kuruta kuzana igihingwa kinini.
• Kwihangana ni ingenzi: Ibimera byinshi bifata umwaka umwe cyangwa ibiri kugira ngo bigire imizi myiza. Ibi bivuze ko uzakenera kuhira amazi make mu mwaka wa mbere . Iyo imizi imaze gukomera, ikimera gishobora kwiyitaho.

Niba ufite ikibazo cyo kumenya ubwoko bw'ibimera bikubereye, sura ikigo cy'imbuto kiri hafi yawe ubaze impuguke ihari.Umva. Nanone, byaba byiza cyane kubona inama ku muntu uzi neza ubuhinzi .