Ese wigeze usoma urutonde rw'ibikubiye mu gasanduku k'isabune, amavuta yo kwisiga mu maso, cyangwa amavuta yo kwisiga umubiri ukoresha? Niba ubikoze, rimwe mu mazina ukunze kubona ni "glycerin." Nubwo benshi muri twe twabonye iri zina, ntabwo tuzi neza icyo glycerin ari cyo n'akamaro ifite ku mibiri yacu, cyane cyane uruhu rwacu. None rero uyu munsi, reka tuvuge kuri iyi glycerin.
None se, glycerin ni iki mu by'ukuri?
Mu magambo make, glycerin ni karubohidrati igize ubwoko bw'isukari. Mu buvuzi, yitwa isukari alcool cyangwa polyol. Ni amazi adafite impumuro, aryoshye kandi yuzuye. Ni nk'umuti wa sirupe.
Gliserini ikorwa mu buryo busanzwe binyuze mu guhinga isukari mu biti no mu mizabibu. Ariko, glycerine nyinshi dukoresha muri iki gihe ikorwa binyuze mu gushyira amavuta n'amavuta y'inyamaswa cyangwa imboga mu buryo bwihariye bwa chimique.
Gliserini yakozwe bwa mbere mu bantu mu 1779. Yavumbuwe ku bw'impanuka n'umuhanga mu bya shimi wo muri Suwede witwaga KW Scheele ubwo yari arimo guteka amavuta ya elayo n'ikinyabutabire kirimo icyuma cy'ubutare. Yayise icyo kinyabutabire kinini kandi cyiza "glycerol" akurikije ijambo ry'ikigiriki "glykos" risobanura ibiryoshye.
Gliserine ikoreshwa mu bicuruzwa byinshi biri ku isoko muri iki gihe ni 95% by'umuti usanzwe. Ibigo bikomeye byita ku buzima ku isi, nka Ikigo gishinzwe ibiribwa n'imiti muri Amerika (FDA), byemeye ko glycerine ari nziza ku bantu.
Ni izihe nyungu za glycerin ku buzima?
Glycerin ifite ibyiza byinshi bitandukanye. Reka turebere hamwe ibyiza by'ingenzi.
Ibyiza bitangaje ku ruhu rwacu
Ese wari uzi ko glycerin ari imwe mu miti ifasha cyane mu kwisiga uruhu ? Mu buvuzi, tuyita humectant. Ni ukuvuga, ikintu gishobora gukurura umwuka w'amazi mu bidukikije no kugumana ubushuhe aho buri .
Tekereza, iyo uruhu rwawe rwumye kandi rucitse intege, iyo ushyizeho amavuta arimo glycerin, icyo glycerin ikora ni ukuramo amazi mu kirere ikayageza ku ruhu rwawe. Binagabanya umwuka w'amazi mu ruhu.
Igice cyo hanze cy'uruhu rwacu cyitwa stratum corneum. Iki gice ni ingenzi cyane mu kubungabunga ubushuhe mu mubiri. Ubushakashatsi bwagaragaje ko glycerin yongera ubushobozi bwo kubika ubushuhe bw'iki gice cyo hejuru cy'uruhu. Si ibyo gusa, glycerin inafasha kurinda uruhu ibintu bimwe na bimwe bitera uruhu kurakara. Nanone, ubu buryo bwo koroshya uruhu bufasha mu gukiza ibikomere by'uruhu vuba.
Ihumure ku impatwe
Glycerin ifite ubushobozi bwo gusohora imyanda, bivuze ko ibohora umwanda kandi ikoroshya gutambuka . Kubera iyo mpamvu, glycerin ikoreshwa no mu kuvura abantu bafite ikibazo cyo kutagira impatwe. Ibi akenshi biza mu buryo bwa suppositories zishyirwa mu maraso.
Ibi bikora binyuze mu gukurura amazi mu mwanda ukomeye uri mu mara, bikayoroshya, kandi bigafasha imitsi yo mu mara gusohora imyanda mu buryo bworoshye. Ariko, si byiza gukomeza kuyikoresha nta nama za muganga.
Kunoza ubuhanga bw'abakinnyi
Ubushakashatsi bumwe bwagaragaje ko glycerin ishobora kongera imikorere ya siporo. Kubera ko glycerin ifasha umubiri kubika amazi, ishobora kuba ingirakamaro ku bakinnyi, cyane cyane mu bihe bishobora gutuma umuntu abura amazi. Ariko, uku kubika amazi bishobora no gutuma ibiro by'umubiri byiyongera gato. Ubushakashatsi bumwe na bumwe bwagaragaje ko glycerin, iyo ifashwe hamwe n'izindi nyongeramusaruro, nka creatine, itera imbere imikorere y'umutima n'imitsi.
Aho glycerin ikoreshwa mu buzima bwa buri munsi
Gliserini ni ikintu kiboneka ahantu hose. Ikoreshwa mu bintu bitandukanye, kuva ku mavuta yo kwisiga kugeza ku biribwa n'ibinyobwa kugeza ku miti . Nk'uko raporo ya FDA ibivuga, glycerine ni cyo kintu gikoreshwa cyane mu mavuta yo kwisiga nyuma y'amazi n'impumuro nziza.
Reka turebe ahantu hanini glycerine ikoreshwa n'ingero zimwe na zimwe mu mbonerahamwe iri hepfo.
| Aho bikoreshwa | Ingero |
|---|---|
| Ibikoresho byo kwita ku ruhu no kubwiza | Isabune, isabune, amavuta yo kwisiga ku mubiri, amavuta yo mu maso, iminwa yo mu maso, irangi ry'umusatsi, amavuta yo kogosha, amavuta yo kogosha umusatsi, ibikoresho byo mu mutwe by'abana. |
| Inganda z'ibiribwa | Nk'uburyohe bukoreshwa muri tofe, shokora n'ibirungo, kugira ngo ice cream n'amenyo bikomeze kuba byiza, ndetse no mu buryo bworohereza ibiryo. |
| Imiti | Sirupe y'inkorora, amavuta atandukanye yo kwisiga, imiti igabanya ububabare, ibinini by'imiti, n'ibindi bikoresho byo kwisiga impatwe. |
| Ubuvuzi bwihariye | Itangwa mu mitsi kugira ngo igabanye umuvuduko w'amaso mu gihe umuvuduko w'amaso wiyongera, nka glaucoma, no kugabanya umuvuduko mu bwonko mu ndwara zandurira mu bwonko, nka meningite na encephalitis. |
Ese hari ingaruka mbi zishobora guterwa no gukoresha glycerin?
Nubwo muri rusange glycerin ari nziza cyane, ntabwo ishobora gutera ubwivumbure ku bantu bamwe na bamwe. Urugero, bamwe bashobora kugira uduheri, cyangwa ubushye bw'uruhu, iyo ikintu kirimo glycerin kibaye ku ruhu rwabo.
Hari igihe abaganga bakora ikizamini cya patch kugira ngo barebe niba uruhu rwawe rufite ubukana. Ibi bisaba gushyira glycerin nkeya ku gace gato k'uruhu rwawe no gutegereza amasaha make kugira ngo barebe niba hari ingaruka mbi. Rero ni byiza gukora ikizamini cya patch mbere yo gukoresha umuti mushya.
Ni hehe twakura glycerine y'umwimerere?
Ushobora kugura amazi ya glycerin yuzuye muri farumasi cyangwa mu yandi maduka. Ubusanzwe ntukenera urupapuro rwa muganga kugira ngo uyagure.
Ariko icy'ingenzi cyane ugomba kwibuka hano ni uko mbere yo gukoresha glycerin mu buryo ubwo aribwo bwose (kuyisiga ku ruhu rwawe cyangwa kuyinywa), ugomba kuvugana na muganga wawe ukamusaba inama.
Cyane cyane niba ukoresha glycerin ku ndwara nko kutagira impatwe cyangwa indi mpamvu y’ubuvuzi, kubikora nta nama ya muganga bishobora guteza ibibazo by’ubuzima bitari ngombwa.
Ubutumwa bwo kujyana mu rugo
- Gliserini ni ikinyobwa cyiza kandi cyuzuye uburyohe gikoreshwa cyane mu buzima bwacu bwa buri munsi mu masabune, amavuta yo kwisiga, ibiryo, n'imiti.
- Umumaro wayo w'ingenzi ni uko ikora nk'umuti utuma uruhu rwuma, ari nayo mpamvu glycerin ifasha mu kwirinda kuma k'uruhu no kurukomeza mu buzima.
- Glycerin ikoreshwa kandi mu kugabanya impatwe no kunoza imikorere ya bamwe mu bakinnyi.
- Nubwo muri rusange glycerin ari nziza, ntabwo ishobora gutera allergie.
- Ntugakoreshe glycerin (cyane cyane uyinywe) nta mpamvu iyo ari yo yose ubanje kugisha inama muganga. Buri gihe banza uganire na muganga mbere yo gukoresha ikintu icyo ari cyo cyose.
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