Dzimwe nguva, hutachiona hwefungus mumiviri yedu hunogona kuva hwakakomba zvekuti hahugone kurapwa nemapiritsi kana mafuta ekushandisa nguva dzose. Utachiona uhwu dzimwe nguva hunogona kupararira muropa, mapapu, kana kunyange muuropi. Vanachiremba vanoshandisa mushonga uyu une simba unonzi Amphotericin B kudzora hutachiona hwefungus hwakakomba, hunouraya. Uyu mushonga unowanzopihwa netsinga muchipatara, uchitarisirwa zvakananga nachiremba. Saka nhasi, ngatitaurei nezvemushonga uyu, migumisiro yawo inogona kuitika, uye zvaunofanira kuziva semunhu ari kugamuchira kurapwa uku.

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Mushonga werudzii unonzi Amphotericin B?

Muchidimbu, Amphotericin B mushonga wefungus, zvichireva kuti unouraya masero efungus uye unodzora hutachiona . Asi hausi mushonga wehutachiona hwefungus hunowanzoonekwa. Nekuti ine simba guru, inonyanya kushandiswa pahutachiona hwakakomba hwefungus husina kupindura kune mimwe mishonga uye hunokanganisa nhengo dzemuviri. Unogona kuwana mushonga uyu pasi pemazita emhando dzakadai se'Amphocin' kana 'Fungizone'.

Chiremba wako anogona kukupa mushonga uyu nekuda kwezvimwe zvikonzero zvakare, saka kana uine mibvunzo, zvakanaka kubvunza chiremba wako nezvazvo.

Zvinhu zvekuudza chiremba wako usati watora mushonga uyu

Usati watanga kurapwa uku, zvakakosha zvikuru kuudza chiremba wako nhoroondo yako yese yehutano. Mushonga uyu haukodzeri munhu wese. Iva nechokwadi chekuudza chiremba wako kana uine chimwe chezvirwere zvinotevera:

Chirwere chemwoyo: Kana uine chirwere chemwoyo.
Chirwere cheitsvo: Izvi zvakakosha zvikuru kana uine chirwere cheitsvo, sezvo mushonga uyu uchigona kukanganisa itsvo.
Kuvhiyiwa kwazvino kana kumwe kurapwa: Kana wachangobva kurapwa, ndapota tiudze nezvazvo.
Kurwara: Kana uine allergies yeAmphotericin B kana chero imwe mishonga, chikafu, kana dhayi, unofanira kutiudza.
Kubata pamuviri: Kana uine pamuviri kana kuti uri kuedza kubata pamuviri.
Kuyamwisa: Kana uri amai vari kuyamwisa mwana wako.

Zvichibva paruzivo urwu, chiremba achasarudza kuti okupa mushonga uyu here kana kuti kwete, kana kuti ochinja here kana kuti kwete.

Mushonga uyu unopihwa sei mumuviri?

Mushonga uyu unopihwa semushonga unoiswa mutsinga, semushonga une saline. Mushonga uyu unowanzopihwa muchipatara kana kiriniki nemukoti kana chiremba. Vachanyatsoongorora mamiriro ako panguva yekurapwa.

Kashoma, vamwe varwere vangangoda kurapwa uku vari kumba. Kana izvi zvikaitika, muchadzidziswa zvakanaka kuti mungagadzirira sei uye muchapa mushonga uyu. Yeukai kungotora mushonga wakanyorwa chete, panguva yakatarwa, sezvamunoudzwa nachiremba wenyu .

Zvakakosha: Kana uri kurapwa kumba, usamborasa tsono nemasirinji akamboshandiswa mumarara . Isa chete mu "chirongo che "sharps" chakapihwa. Kana usina, bvunza chiremba wako kuti ungawana sei.

Mushonga uyu unopiwa vana here?

Ehe, mushonga uyu unogona kupihwa kuvana kana zvichidikanwa. Zvisinei, unoda kutarisirwa kwakakosha. Taura nachiremba wevana vemwana wako nezvenyaya iyi.

Chii chekuita kana mushonga wacho wakawedzerwa?

Kana uchifunga kuti watora mushonga uyu wakawandisa, enda kuchipatara chiri pedyo neEmergency Department (ETU) nekukasika . Kana kufonera National Poisons Information Centre kuColombo National Hospital .

Mimwe mishonga inogona kupindirana nemushonga uyu (Kudyidzana Kwemishonga)

Mimwe mishonga inogona kukonzera matambudziko makuru kana ikatorwa pamwe chete neAmphotericin B. Saka, udza chiremba wako nezvemishonga yese yauri kutora, kwete chete iyo yawakanyorerwa nachiremba wako, asiwo yaunotenga kupharmacy, mishonga yechivanhu, mishonga yemakwenzi, nemavhitamini.

Mushonga usingafanirwe kutorwa pamwe chete:
cidofovir

Mimwe mishonga inogona kukonzera matambudziko:
Mamwe maantibiotic anopinzwa mutsinga
corticotropin
cyclosporine
digoxin
flucytosine
Mimwe mishonga inouraya fungi
Mimwe mishonga inopiwa yegomarara
Zvinozorodza tsandanyama
pentamidine
MaSteroid akadai se'prednisone' kana 'cortisone'

Rondedzero iyi haina kukwana. Chinhu chakachengeteka chekuita ndechekuudza chiremba wako nezvese zvaunotora.

Migumisiro inogona kuitika nekuda kwemishonga

Sezvo uyu uri mushonga une simba, mimwe migumisiro inogona kuitika. Kunyange zvazvo mimwe iri yakajairika, mimwe inofanira kutaurwa nekukasika. Tafura iri pazasi inopa kunzwisisa kwakajeka kweizvi.

Migumisiro inofanira kuziviswa kuna chiremba/mukoti wako nekukasika

Migumisiro isingawanzova yakakomba, asi inofanira kutaurwa kuna chiremba kana ikaramba iripo

Kurwara nepfungwa dzakadai semapundu eganda, kuvaviwa, kuzvimba kwemiromo, muromo, kana pahuro
Kuoma kufema, kuoma kwechipfuva
Kusanzwa, kukwenya mumakumbo
Kuchinja kwekunzwa (kuona) kana kuona
Kuchinja kwehuwandu kana ruvara rweweti
Kurova kwemoyo kusingaenderane, kuchinja kweBP
Fivha, dzihwa, uye kudedera
Kubatwa nepfari
Kutsvuka kweganda, matumbu, kusviba (kunyangwe mukati memuromo)
Kukuvara kana kubuda ropa kusingawanzoitiki
Kutsvuka kwemaziso kana ganda
Kuneta kwakanyanya

Kurwadziwa kwemuviri
Manyoka
Musoro
Kutsvuka kweganda, kunzwa kupisa pamuviri
Kuda kudya
Kusvotwa, kurutsa
Kurwadziwa kwemudumbu, kusagadzikana
Kuderedza huremu
Marwadzo panzvimbo yekubaiwa jekiseni

Yeuka, kana ukaona zviratidzo zvisina kujairika zvisina kutaurwa pane urongwa uhwu, udza chiremba wako nezvazvo futi. Usavanza chero chinhu kwauri.

Mharidzo Yekuenda Nayo Kumba

Amphotericin B mushonga une simba guru unoshandiswa chete pazvirwere zvakakomba zvefungus zvisingarapike nemishonga yenguva dzose.
Usati watanga kurapwa, udza chiremba wako nezvezvirwere zvese zvaunazvo (kunyanya chirwere cheitsvo nemwoyo) nemishonga yese yauri kutora .
Mushonga uyu unopihwa mutsinga muchipatara . Kana ukaona zviratidzo zvisingawanzoitiki (zvakaita sefivha, kunetseka kufema, kana kurutsa), taurira mukoti wako kana chiremba wako nekukasika .
Mushonga uyu ndewako chete. Usape mumwe munhu chero chikonzero chipi zvacho.
Kana muine mibvunzo kana zvinokunetsai nezvemushonga uyu, taurai nachiremba wenyu nezvazvo pachena .