Waneta nechando chinogara chiripo, mhino yakavharika, kuhotsira, uye kuvaviwa kunokonzerwa neallergies here? Panguva dzakadai, chiremba anogona kunyora mushonga wekubatsira kudzora zviratidzo izvi. Nhasi, tichataura nezvemusanganiswa unowanzo shandiswa wemishonga miviri inonzi Brompheniramine nePhenylephrine.
Mushonga uyu chii? Zvichitaurwa zviri nyore...
Zvichitaurwa zviri nyore, uyu musanganiswa wemishonga miviri.
1. Antihistamine: Izvi zvinoshanda nekudzora kemikari inonzi histamine inogadzirwa nemuviri wedu kana tiine allergy. Izvi zvinoreva kuti inodzora zvinhu zvakaita sekurumwa, kuhotsira, uye maziso nemhino zvine mvura . Antihistamine iri mumushonga uyu iBrompheniramine .
2. Rudzi rwemushonga wekuvhura mhino: Izvi zvinoshanda nekuderedza tsinga dzeropa dziri mukati memhino dzinokonzera kuvharika kwemhino. Izvi zvinoderedza kuvharika kwemhino uye zvinoita kuti kufema kuve nyore . Mushonga wekuvhura mhino uri mumushonga uyu ndiPhenylephrine .
Chinhu chakakosha ndechekuti mushonga uyu unongodzora zviratidzo zvechikosoro uye allergies chete. Haurapi hutachiona hwemabhakitiriya kana hwemavhairasi.
Zvinhu zvaunofanira kuudza chiremba wako usati watora mushonga uyu
Zvakakosha kupa chiremba wako tsananguro yakazara yehutano hwako. Mushonga uyu ungasakodzera vanhu vane mamwe matambudziko ehutano, kana kuti ungangoda kushandiswa nekungwarira kukuru. Kana uine chimwe chezvirwere zvakanyorwa pazasi, iva nechokwadi chekuudza chiremba wako.
- Chirwere cheshuga (chirwere cheshuga)
- Kukwira Kweropa
- Chirwere chemwoyo
- Glaucoma
- Chirwere chethyroid
- Zvirwere zvemapapu (semuenzaniso, asthma, COPD)
- Kune varume, zvirwere zveprostate
- Maronda emudumbu kana mamwe matambudziko emudumbu
- Kana wakambotora mushonga weMAOI antidepressant (semuenzaniso Marplan, Nardil, Parnate) mukati memazuva gumi nemana apfuura
- Kana une allergies kune mushonga uyu kana mimwe mishonga, chikafu, kana madhayi.
- Kana uine pamuviri kana kuti uri kuedza kubata pamuviri
- Kana uri amai vanoyamwisa
Zvakanaka, zvino unoshandisa sei izvi?
Mushonga uyu unofanira kunwiwa negirazi remvura. Chinhu chakakosha ndechekuutora sezvataurwa nachiremba, uye chete muhuwandu hwakanyorerwa.Usawedzera dose sezvaunoda kana kuishandisa kwenguva yakareba kupfuura nguva yakatarwa.
Kazhinji, kana uchida kuramba uchishandisa mushonga uyu kwemazuva anopfuura manomwe, unofanira kutaura nachiremba wako nezvazvo.
Kana ikapihwa kuvana nevakuru
Dzimwe nguva vanachiremba vanokurudzira mushonga uyu kuvana vane makore anopfuura matanhatu. Zvisinei, unofanira kupiwa nokungwarira kukuru uye chete kana wapiwa zano rechiremba. Vanhu vane makore anopfuura makumi matanhatu nemashanu vanogona kubatwa zvakanyanya nemushonga uyu, saka ungangoda kuderedzwa kwemushonga.
Cherechedza: Kana uchifunga kuti washandisa mushonga uyu zvakanyanya, usapedza nguva uye enda kuchipatara chiri pedyo neEmergency Department (ETU) nekukasika. Kana kufonera National Poisons Information Centre paColombo National Hospital .
Mimwe mishonga inogona kushanda pamwe chete nemushonga uyu (Kupindirana)
Zvakakosha zvikuru kuudza chiremba wako nezvemishonga yese yaunotora, pamwe chete nemavhitamini kana mishonga yemiti yaunoshandisa, sezvo mimwe mishonga inogona kukonzera matambudziko kana ikatorwa nemushonga uyu.
| Rudzi rwemushonga | Tsananguro / Mienzaniso |
|---|---|
| Usatore izvi pamwe chete! | |
| MAOIs (mishonga yekuderedza kushushikana) | Zvinodhaka zvakaita seMarplan, Nardil, Parnate |
| Izvi zvinogona kukonzera matambudziko kana zvikatorwa pamwe chete (udza chiremba wako ). | |
| Doro | Zvinowedzera zvikuru hope nedzungu. |
| Mishonga yekuzvidya mwoyo kana kurara | Semuenzaniso: Diazepam, Lorazepam |
| Mimwe mishonga yekuora mwoyo | Mienzaniso: Amitriptyline, Fluoxetine, Sertraline |
| Mishonga yekurapa pfari | Semuenzaniso: Phenobarbital, Primidone |
| Mishonga inonyaradza marwadzo yekuvhiya | Semuenzaniso: Halothane, Propofol |
| Mimwe mishonga yedzihwa | Mimwe mishonga ine antihistamine |
Ngatidzidzeiwo nezvemigumisiro yakaipa.
Kufanana nemishonga yese, pane mukana mudiki wekuti pave nemigumisiro yakaipa. Mimwe yakakomba, mimwe yakajairika.
| Migumisiro inofanira kuziviswa kuna chiremba nekukasika | |
|---|---|
| Kusawirirana kwakakomba | Mapundu paganda, kuvaviwa, kuzvimba kwemiromo, rurimi kana kumeso, kuoma kufema. |
| Kuwedzera kweropa | Musoro wakakomba, kurwadziwa kwechipfuva. |
| Kubatwa nepfari | Mamiriro ezvinhu akafanana neakakodzera. |
| Kuoma kwekuita weti | Hapana kana kuti weti shoma. |
| Kazhinji hapana chekunetseka nacho (asi udza chiremba wako kana chikaramba chiripo) | |
| Kurara/dzungu | Izvi zvinogona kuramba zvichiitika kusvika muviri wajaira mushonga wacho. |
| Muromo wakaoma | Kunwa mvura yakawanda uye kutsenga chingamu isina shuga kunogona kubatsira. |
| Kuomerwa nekurara | Zvinogona kuitika kune vamwe vanhu. |
| Kunetseka kana kusagadzikana | Kunzwa kusagadzikana. |
Nzira yekuchengetedza nekurasa mushonga zvakachengeteka sei?
Chengeta mushonga uyu kure nevana nezvipfuyo . Zvakanaka kuuchengeta patembiricha yemumba (pakati pe15-30 degrees Celsius). Usamboshandisa mushonga wapera basa.
Paunenge uchirasa mushonga wapera, bvunza chiremba wako kana usina chokwadi. Kana uri kuurasa mumarara, bvisa mupiritsi/paketi, usanganise nechimwe chinhu chakaita semashizha etii akamboshandiswa kana kofi, uise mubhegi diki, uvhare zvakanaka, wobva waukanda mumarara. Izvi zvichabatsira kudzivirira vana kana mhuka kuti vasauise mumuromo mavo.
Mharidzo Yekuenda Nayo Kumba
- Mushonga uyu wakagadzirirwa kudzora allergy uye zviratidzo zvechikosoro (mhino dzakavharika, kuhotsira), kwete kurapa hutachiona.
- Kana uine zvimwe zvirwere zvakaita seBP, chirwere cheshuga, kana chirwere chemwoyo, iva nechokwadi chekuudza chiremba wako usati watora mushonga uyu.
- Izvi zvinogona kukonzera hope nedzungu. Saka chenjerera zvikuru paunenge uchityaira kana kuita basa rinoda kutarisirwa.
- Usatore mushonga uyu pamwe chete nedoro. Udzawo chiremba wako nezvemimwe mishonga yese yauri kutora.
- Kana ukasangana nematambudziko akakomba, akadai semapundu paganda kana kufema zvakaoma, tsvaga rubatsiro rwechiremba nekukasika.
- Nguva dzose tora mushonga wawakanyorerwa nachiremba wako chete, uye kwenguva yakatarwa chete.
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