Ngatidzidzei nezvetsinga diki, asi inokosha zvikuru iri mudumbu medu: Celiac Trunk.

Wakambozvibvunza here kuti hurongwa huri mukati memiviri yedu hwakaoma sei kuti tigaye chikafu chatinodya uye titore zvinovaka muviri kubva machiri? Nhasi tichataura nezveimwe inoita basa rakakosha kudaro, asi hatinyanyi kutaura nezvayo. Ndiyo tsinga huru yeropa inonzi Celiac Trunk . Kunyangwe zita racho risinganzwisisike, basa rayo rakanaka kwazvo.

Chii chaizvo chinonzi Celiac Trunk?

Zvichitaurwa zviri nyore, Celiac Trunk itsinga huru iri mudumbu medu, ndiko kuti, mukati medumbu. Fungidzira kuti une tangi hombe remvura rinopa mvura mumba mako, uye tangi iroro ndipo panoenda mvura kune mamwe mapaipi madiki ari mumba. Saizvozvowo, Celiac Trunk inogamuchira ropa kubva mutsinga hombe yeropa mumuviri wedu, Abdominal Aorta . Saka, ropa rakawanda rinoyerera nepakati paro.

Tine tsinga imwe chete yeropa re celiac mumuviri wedu. Asi inoita basa rakakosha zvikuru. Inopa ropa rakachena, rine oxygen kune dzimwe nhengo dzinokosha mukugaya kwedu, ndiko kuti, nzira yekugaya. Unonzwa hope zvishoma mushure mekudya kwemasikati here? Panguva iyoyo, yeuka kuti tsinga yako yeropa re celiac iri kubatsira nhengo dzako dzekugaya nekupomba ropa rakawanda kwavari. Nekuti nhengo idzodzo dziri kushanda nesimba kuti dzibudise zvinovaka muviri kubva muchikafu chaunodya.

Izwi rekuti "celiac" rinobva pashoko rechiGiriki rinoreva "dumbu." Vanhu vane chirwere checeliac vanosanganawo nematambudziko mudumbu iri. Saka ndiro zita rinopihwa tsinga iyi yeropa inokosha.

Chii chinoitika kuCeliac Trunk?

Basa rayo guru, sezvatakambotaura, kutakura ropa rine oxygen yakawanda uye rine zvinovaka muviri kuenda kunhengo dzemuviri wedu. Funga nezvazvo sekuti nhengo idzi dzakaita semafekitori. Dzinoda mafuta, kureva okisijeni nezvinovaka muviri, kuti dzishande. Mugero mukuru unopa mafuta iwayo igumbeze receliac.

Idzi ndidzo nhengo dzinogamuchira ropa kubva mudumbu receliac:

• Chiropa: Chimwe chezvinyama zvikuru mumuviri wedu, inhengo inokosha zvikuru inobvisa tsvina mumuviri uye inoburitsa bile.
• Dundira: Rinochengeta nduru inogadzirwa nechiropa uye rinobatsira kugaya chikafu chine mafuta patinochidya.
• Spundu: Nhengo inochenesa ropa, inobatsira masoja emuviri, uye inobvisa masero matsvuku eropa ekare.
• Gurokuro: Patinomedza chikafu, ichubhu inotakura chikafu kubva mumuromo kuenda mudumbu.
• Dumbu: Apa ndipo panotanga kugayiwa kwechikafu chatinodya. Apa ndipo panotanga kusanganiswa nechikafu neacid.
• Pancreas: Inogadzira mahormone akakosha akaita se insulin, pamwe nema enzymes anobatsira kugaya chikafu.
• Duodenum:Kutanga muura hwedu hudiki, imwe nzvimbo inokosha apo kugaya chikafu uye kunwa zvinovaka muviri kunoitika.

Iye zvino wava kunzwisisa kuti kana paine kuvharika kana kuvharika kwetsinga iyi yeropa, zvinogona kukanganisa nhengo dzese idzi. Sekunge kana pombi yemvura ikatyoka, pombi dzese dziri mumba dzinomira kushanda.

Trunk iyi yeCeliac iri kupi?

Zvakanaka, ngationei kuti tsinga iyi diki asi inokosha zvikuru yakavanzwa kupi mumiviri yedu. Pasi pepfupa riri pakati pechipfuva chako, sternum, funga nezvekuenda kubva parutivi kuenda kumusana, nepadumbu rako, wobva waenda kudivi. Iri pamusoro pemusana wako wepazasi, pedyo netambo yemusana. Kutaura chokwadi, iri padanho rekutanga remusana (L1) painobuda kubva kuaorta yemudumbu. Izvi zvinoreva kuti iri pasi pembabvu dzedu, asi pedyo netambo yemusana.

Ndezvipi zvikamu zveCeliac Trunk?

Chitunha ichi checeliac hachishande chega. Chinewo matavi madiki etsinga dzeropa anotakura ropa kuenda kunhengo dzataurwa pamusoro apa. Kune matavi matatu makuru:

1. Mutsinga weropa: Uyu ndiwo mutsinga unotakura ropa kuenda kuupfu. Unewo matavi madiki anopa ropa mudumbu nepancreas.

2. Tsinga yemudumbu yekuruboshwe: Iyi inopa ropa kuzvikamu zvedumbu negurokuro.

3. Mutsinga weropa unowanzo shandiswa: Uyu unoburitsa matavi anotakura ropa kuenda kuchiropa, nduru, zvimwe zvikamu zvedumbu, pancreas, uye duodenum.

Asi hechino chimwe chinhu chekuziva. Havasi vese vane nzira imwe chete iyo matavi aya anopatsanurwa nayo. Mune vamwe vanhu, matavi aya etsinga anogona kusabatana ne celiac trunk, asi anogona kutanga zvakananga kubva mu abdominal aorta kana splenic artery. Zvakare, kunyangwe paine matavi matatu, vamwe vanhu vanogona kunge vaine matavi mana, mashanu, kana kunyange matanhatu. Zvinonzi kusiyana kwakadaro kwakajairika pakati pevanhu verudzi rwevatema, vekuJapan, kana vekuKorea. Aya ndiwo marudzi akasiyana-siyana emuviri, kwete zvirwere.

Mutumbi weCeliac unotaridzika sei?

Iyi itsinga yeropa diki kwazvo. Yakareba masendimita 1.5 kusvika 2 (0.59 kusvika 0.78 inches). Idiki pane chitambi chekutumira! Uye dhayamita yayo, kana kuti upamhi hwechikamu, iri pakati pemamirimita matanhatu negumi nemaviri (0.23 kusvika 0.47 inches). Ihwohwo hunenge hukuru hwepizi yakajairika.

Kufanana nedzimwe tsinga dzeropa, madziro etsinga dzeropa dzemudumbu ane zvidimbu zvitatu. Zvikamu izvi zvine tsinga dzinobatanidza, tsandanyama, uye tsinga dzinochinjika . Tsinga dzinofanira kunge dzakapfava kuti dzikwanise kutsungirira kumanikidzwa kweropa rinobva pamwoyo. Ndizvo zvinobatsira zvikamu izvi.

Ndezvipi zvirwere zvinowanzoitika zvinokanganisa dumbu reCeliac?

Mitsipa midiki iyi yeropa inogonawo kukanganiswa nezvirwere zvakasiyana-siyana. Mimwe yacho ndeiyi:

• Stenosis: Apa ndipo apo tsinga yeropa inovharika kubva mukati, zvichiita kuti ropa riderere. Izvi zvinogona kukonzerwa nezvinhu zvakaita se cholesterol deposits (atherosclerosis).
• Thrombosis: Kugwamba kweropa kunoumba uye kunovhara tsinga yeropa, kungave zvachose kana kuti chikamu chayo.
• Aneurysm: Rusvingo rwetsinga dzeropa rusina simba runobuda sebharumu. Izvi zvinogona kuva nengozi nekuti runogona kuputika.
• Kuchekwa kwetsinga: Apa ndipo apo madziro etsinga dzeropa anoparadzana, zvichiita kuti dzibvaruke. Izvi zvakare idambudziko rekukurumidza.
• Median Arcuate Ligament Syndrome (MALS): Muizvi, tsinga inofamba nepa diaphragm yedu inosundira pa celiac trunk, ichivharira kufamba kweropa.

Zvakakosha: Chirwere ichi chinogona kukonzera zviratidzo zvakaita sekurwadziwa mudumbu, kuda kurutsa, uye kurutsa. Kana izvi zvikaramba zviripo, unofanira kuona chiremba.

Nzira yekuongorora hutano hweCeliac Trunk?

Kana chiremba wako achifungidzira kuti pane dambudziko ne celiac trunk, anogona kuita bvunzo dzakasiyana-siyana, dzakadai se:

• Doppler ultrasound: Izvi zvinoshandisa mafungu eruzha kuona kuti ropa rinoyerera sei mukati metsinga dzeropa. Iyi bvunzo iri nyore uye isingarwadzi.
• CT angiogram (Computed Tomography angiogram): Iyi imhando yeX-ray. Dhayi yakakosha inopinzwa mumuviri uye mifananidzo yakajeka yetsinga dzeropa inotorwa.
• MRA (Magnetic Resonance Angiogram): Iyi iMRI (Magnetic Resonance Imaging). Inoshandisa magineti nemasaisai eredhiyo kugadzira mifananidzo yakadzama yetsinga dzeropa.
• Angiogram: Izvi zvinoshandisawo tekinoroji yeX-ray (fluoroscopy) uye dhayi kutora mifananidzo yetsinga dzeropa. Dzimwe nguva inogona kushandiswa sekurapa.

Kuongororwa uku kunobvumira chiremba kuona nemazvo kana paine kuvharika, kuzvimba, kana zvimwe zvisina kunaka muhunde yeceliac nematavi ayo.

Ndezvipi zvirongwa zvakajairika zvekurapa Celiac Trunk?

Nerombo rakanaka, kune marapirwo ezvirwere zvakawanda zvinokanganisa tsinga yeropa. Marapirwo aunowana anoenderana nemamiriro acho ezvinhu, kuoma kwaro, uye hutano hwako hwese.

Dzimwe dzenzira huru dzekurapa ndedzinotevera:

• Mhando dzemishonga:Mishonga yakadai seyekuderedza BP uye yekuderedza ropa rinogona kunyorwa.
• Angioplasty: Maitiro ekuita apo chinhu chidiki chakaita sebharumu chinoiswa mutsinga yeropa yakavharika uye chinofefeterwa kuti chivhurwezve.
• Kuiswa kwe stent: Mushure mekuvhiyiwa kwe angioplasty, chubhu diki ye mesh (stent) inoiswa kudzivirira tsinga yeropa kuti isaputsike zvakare.
• Kuvhiya kweBypass: Kuvhiya kwekudzivirira tsinga yeropa yakavharika uye kugadzira nzira itsva yeropa.
• Kuvhiyiwa: Kuvhiyiwa kungadiwa kurapa MATAL, aneurysms, kana kupatsanurwa kwemapfupa.

Chiremba wako achasarudza nzira yekurapa yakakunakira iwe.

Ndingachengetedza sei dumbu rangu reCeliac riine hutano hwakanaka?

Ichi ndicho chikamu chakakosha. Zvese zvakanaka pahutano hwemwoyo yedu zvakanaka kune dzimwe tsinga dzese dzeropa, kusanganisira tsinga dzedu dzeropa. Saka, hezvino zvimwe zvaunogona kuita:

• Edza muviri kwemaminitsi angangoita 150 pasvondo: Ita chimwe chinhu chaunofarira, chakadai sekufamba nekukurumidza, kumhanya, kuchovha bhasikoro, kana kushambira.
• Idya chikafu chine hutano chine munyu mushoma nemafuta mashoma: Idya miriwo yakawanda, michero, nyemba, nezviyo zvakakwana. Deredza kudya zvakagadzirwa nesimbi, zvinwiwa zvine shuga, uye chikafu chine mafuta akawanda zvakanyanya sezvinobvira.
• Dzivisa fodya zvachose: Kusvuta fodya kunokuvadza zvikuru mitsipa yeropa.
• Dzora kushushikana: Ramba uine hutano hwepfungwa kuburikidza nezvinhu zvakaita seyoga, kufungisisa, uye kuita chimwe chinhu chaunofarira.
• Ramba uine huremu hwakanaka hunokunakira.
• Kana uri munhu mukuru, iva nemaawa ari pakati pemanomwe nemapfumbamwe ekurara zvakanaka pazuva.
• Kana uine zvirwere zvakaita seBP kana chirwere cheshuga, zvidzore zvakanaka. Tevedzera mirairo yachiremba wako nemazvo.

Chekupedzisira, chinhu chinonyanya kukosha

Trunk yako yeCeliac itsinga yeropa inokosha inopa hupenyu neokisijeni kunhengo dzinokubatsira kugaya chikafu chaunodya uye kutora zvinovaka muviri kubva mairi. Saka, kuitarisira kwakafanana nekutarisira dzimwe tsinga dzeropa. Izvi zvinoreva kutevera kudya kwakanaka uye mararamiro anoshanda .

Nekugara uchienda kunoongororwa nachiremba, chiremba wako anogona kuona chero matambudziko ari mutsinga dzeropa dze celiac kana dzimwe tsinga dzeropa nekukurumidza. Kana uine zviratidzo, usatya kutaura nachiremba wako nezvazvo uye kubvunza nezvekurapa. Yeuka, hurongwa hwetsinga dzeropa hwakanaka hwakakosha kuti uve nehupenyu hwakanaka!

` Hunde yeCeliac, hunde yeceliac, tsinga yemudumbu, kugaya, kuyerera kweropa, mutsinga wemudumbu, zviratidzo, kurapwa