Kune vanhu vazhinji, izwi rekuti gout rinouya mupfungwa kana zvasvika pakurwadziwa kwemabvi netsoka, handiti? Pamwe chiremba wako akakunyorera mushonga unonzi Colchicine wekubatsira nekurwadziwa uku kusingatsungiririki kana kudzivirira kuti kusadzoke. Paunotora mushonga uyu, mibvunzo yakawanda yakaita sekuti, "Chii chichaitika neizvi? Chii chandinofanira kunetseka nacho?" pamwe ichauya mupfungwa dzako. Saka usazvidya moyo, nhasi tichataura nezve mushonga uyu, mashandisirwo awo, uye zvinhu zvekufunga nezvazvo.
Chii chinonzi Colchicine? Chii chinoita kuti ishande?
Muchidimbu, colchicine mushonga unoshandiswa kudzora marwadzo nekuzvimba kwemajoini kunokonzerwa negout uye kudzivirira kudzoka kwegout. Mugout, kemikari inonzi uric acid, inogadzirwa mumuviri wedu, inosara mumajoini, ichigadzira makristaro akaita seminzwa, zvichikonzera kurwadziwa kwakanyanya nekuzvimba. Saka mushonga uyu wecolchicine unoderedza kuzvimba ikoko uye kuderedza kuungana kwemakristaro euric acid mumajoini.
Pamusoro pezvo, mushonga uyu unoshandiswawo kurapa zvirwere zvisingawanzoitiki zvemajini zvakaita seFamilial Mediterranean Fever (FMF).
Zvinhu zvaunofanira kuudza chiremba wako usati watora mushonga uyu
Chiremba wako asati akupa Colchicine mushonga, zvakakosha kuti azive nhoroondo yako yese yehutano. Unofanira kunyanya kuudza chiremba wako kana uine chimwe chezvirwere zvinotevera:
- Chirwere cheitsvo : Kana uine kusasimba kweitsvo dzako .
- Chirwere chechiropa: Kana paine dambudziko rekushanda kwechiropa.
- Kurwara: Kana wakambova nechirwere cheColchicine kana chero mimwe mishonga, chikafu, kana dhayi.
- Kubata pamuviri: Kana uine pamuviri kana kuti uchitarisira mwana munguva pfupi iri kutevera.
- Kana uri amai vanoyamwisa: Kana uri amai vanoyamwisa.
Zvichibva paruzivo urwu, chiremba wako ndiye achasarudza mushonga wakakodzera iwe.
Mushonga uyu unofanira kushandiswa nemazvo.
Kuti mushonga ushande zvakanaka, zvakakosha kuushandisa nemazvo.
- Inwa piritsi iri nemuromo negirazi remvura .
- Inwa mushonga wako sezvawakarairwa nachiremba wako, panguva chaiyo. Usambofa watora mushonga unopfuura wawakanyorerwa.
- Mushonga uyu unogona kutorwa usati wadya kana kuti wapedza kudya. Zvisinei, kana uchinzwa kurwadziwa mudumbu, zviri nani kuutora pamwe chete nekudya.
- Vanhu vane makore anopfuura 65 vangada mushonga wakaderera. Uyewo, kunyangwe mushonga uyu uchinyorerwa vana vane makore anopfuura 4 mune dzimwe nguva, kungwarira kwakakosha kunofanira kutorwa. Zvese izvi zvichasarudzwa nachiremba wako.
Yeuka kuti mushonga uyu wakanyorerwa iwe chete. Usaugovane nemumwe munhu chero chikonzero chipi zvacho.
Ko kana ukatora mushonga wakawandisa? (Kunyanya kunwa mushonga)
Kana uine fungidziro diki yekuti watora mushonga wakawanda kupfuura zvaunofunga, usanonoka. Fonera National Poisonings Information Centre paColombo National Hospital nekukasika. Kana kuti enda kuEmergency Treatment Unit (ETU) yechipatara chiri pedyo.
Chii chaunofanira kuita kana ukarasikirwa nedosi?
Kana ukarasikirwa nedosi, inwa nekukurumidza sezvaunoyeuka. Zvisinei, kana yava nguva yekutora dosi yako inotevera, siya dosi yakarasika wotora dosi yako inotevera panguva yakatarwa. Usatore dosi yakapetwa kaviri chero chikonzero chipi zvacho.
Mimwe mishonga isingafaniri kushandiswa neColchicine
Colchicine mushonga unogona kushanda pamwe chete nemimwe mishonga. Saka, zivisa chiremba wako nezvemishonga yese yauri kutora, kusanganisira mishonga yakanyorerwa nachiremba, mishonga inotengeswa kunze kwemutero, mishonga yechivanhu, uye mavhitamini.
Colchicine inogona kushanda pamwe chete, kunyanya kana paine zvinotevera:
- Mimwe mishonga inorwisa utachiona yeHIV kana Hepatitis
- Mamwe maantibiotic, akadai seErythromycin kana Clarithromycin
- Mimwe mishonga yekurapa BP nechirwere chemwoyo
- Mishonga inoderedza cholesterol yakaita seAtorvastatin, Lovastatin, uye Simvastatin
- Mishonga yakaita seKetoconazole neItraconazole, inoshandiswa kurapa hutachiona hwefungus
- Mushonga weCyclosporine
- Muto weGrapefruit kana grapefruit
Semuenzaniso, kana uri kutora mushonga we cholesterol, mashandiro emushonga uyu anogona kuchinja neColchicine iyi. Ndosaka zvichikosha kuzivisa chiremba wako nezvemishonga yese yauri kutora.
Ndezvipi zvinotarisirwa kuti zviitike?
Kufanana nemishonga yese, Colchicine inogona kukonzera mimwe migumisiro yakaipa. Mimwe yacho yakakomba, nepo mimwe inowanzoitika. Chinhu chakakosha ndechekuziva nezvazvo.
| Mhedzisiro yedivi | Tsananguro |
|---|---|
| Migumisiro yakaipa yaunofanira kuudza chiremba wako nekukasika | |
| Kusawirirana kwemuviri | Mapundu paganda, kuvaviwa, kuzvimba kwechiso, miromo, rurimi kana pahuro. |
| Zviratidzo zvehutachiona | Fivha, dzihwa, kukosora, pahuro panorwadza, maronda asingapore, kurwadziwa pakuita weti. |
| Kukuvara kwetsandanyama | Kushaya simba kusingawanzoitiki, kurwadziwa kwemhasuru, weti yero yakasviba kana yebrown. |
| Kubuda ropa kusingajairika | Mavara ebhuruu paganda, kubuda ropa dzimwe nguva. |
| Kusanzwa simba mumakumbo | Kurwadziwa, kusanzwa kana kukwenya maoko kana tsoka. |
| Kazhinji hazvisi zvekurwara zvakanyanya (asi zivisa chiremba wako kana zvikaramba zviripo) | |
| Kusagadzikana kwedumbu | Manyoka, kuda kurutsa, uye kurutsa zvinowanzoitika mumazuva ekutanga. |
Zvimwe zvinhu zvekurangarira kana uchitora mushonga
- Vhitamini B12: Kutora colchicine kwenguva yakareba kunogona kuderedza huwandu hwevhitamini B12 yako. Saka taura nachiremba wako nezvekudya kwako uye mavitamini auri kutora.
- Njodzi yekubuda ropa: Mushonga uyu unogona kuwedzera zvishoma njodzi yekubuda ropa kana mavanga. Saka udza chiremba wako kana ukaona chimwe chinhu chisingawanzoitiki.
- Kuongororwa nguva dzose: Endai kumakiriniki panguva dzakatarwa sezvakarairwa nachiremba moongorora mamiriro enyu. Muudzeiwo kana zviratidzo zvenyu zvikasavandudzika kana kuti zvikasawedzera kuipa.
Nzira yekuchengetedza sei mishonga yakachengeteka?
- Chengeta kure nevana nezvipfuyo.
- Chengeta patembiricha yemumba (pakati pe15-30 degrees Celsius), munzvimbo yakaoma, kure nechiedza.
- Chengeta chivharo chebhodhoro remushonga chakavharwa zvakasimba.
- Rasa mushonga wapera.
Mharidzo Yekuenda Nayo Kumba
- Colchicine mushonga unokosha unorapa zvirwere zvakaita segout.
- Nguva dzose tora mushonga sezvawakarairwa nachiremba wako. Usambofa wakatora mushonga unopfuura mwero wawakakurudzirwa.
- Udza chiremba wako nezvemimwe mishonga yese, mavhitamini, nemishonga yechivanhu yauri kutora.
- Kana ukasangana nemigumisiro yakaipa (fivha, mapundu paganda, kubuda ropa kusingawanzoitiki), tsvaga rubatsiro rwechiremba nekukasika.
- Dzivisa kutora mazambiringa kana muto wegrapefruit pamwe chete nemushonga uyu.
- Mushonga uyu ndewako chete. Usambougovana nevamwe.
- Kana muine zvinokunetsai nezvemushonga uyu, kurukurai nachiremba wenyu.
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