Unogara uchikwenya here? Une mapundu matsvuku paganda rako here? Une mhino inoyerera uye haugone kurega kuhotsira paunomuka mangwanani here? Zvirwere zveallergies zvakaita seizvi zvakajairika munyika medu. Saka kana ukaenda kunoona chiremba panguva yakaita seiyi, unogona kunge wakapihwa mushonga unonzi Cetirizine. Pamwe wakapihwa piritsi rinonyungudika mumuromo mako. Saka nhasi, ngatitaurei nezvemushonga uyu unonzi Cetirizine, mashandisirwo awo, uye zvinhu zvekungwarira.
Chii chinonzi Cetirizine?
Muchidimbu, Cetirizine mushonga unoshandiswa kudzora zviratidzo zvekurwara nepfungwa. Ngatinzwisisei izvi zvakadzama.
Funga nezvemuviri wedu senhare. Kana chimwe chinhu chikapinda munhare iyi, senge allergen (semuenzaniso, guruva, mukume, zvimwe zvekudya, kana kurumwa nezvipembenene), dziviriro yemuviri wedu inotanga kushanda. Panguva iyi, muviri wedu unogadzira kemikari inonzi histamine .
Iyi histamine ndiyo inokonzera zviratidzo zvakawanda zveallergy, zvakaita sekurumwa, mapundu, maziso matsvuku, mhino inoyerera, uye kuhotsira.
Cetirizine inovhara kushanda kwehistamine. Ndosaka tichiti rudzi urwu rwemushonga iantihistamine . Kana histamine ikarega kushanda, zviratidzo zvekurwara zvinoderera zvishoma nezvishoma.
Zvinhu zvakakosha zvekuudza chiremba wako usati watora mushonga uyu
Chiremba wako asati akupa Cetirizine, zvakakosha kuti utsanangure hutano hwako zvizere. Unofanira kunyanya kutaura nezvechimwe chezvikonzero zvinotevera:
| Mamiriro ako ezvinhu | Chiremba anofanira kuziviswa - sei? |
|---|---|
| Chirwere cheitsvo | Mushonga uyu unobviswa mumuviri kuburikidza neitsvo. Saka kana itsvo dzako dzisiri kushanda zvakanaka, ungangoda kuchinja dose yako kana kushandisa mumwe mushonga. |
| Chirwere chechiropa | Kushanda kwechiropa kunokanganisawo mashandisirwo emushonga uyu mumuviri. Saka, zvakakosha kuzivisa chiremba wako nezveizvi zvakare. |
| Kurwara nemimwe mishonga kana zvimwe zvinhu | Kana wakambova nechirwere chekusawirirana nemishonga yakaita seCetirizine, Hydroxyzine, kana chero imwe mishonga, chikafu, kana mishonga yekuchengetedza, iva nechokwadi chekutiudza nezvazvo. |
| Kana uine pamuviri kana kuti uri kuedza kubata pamuviri | Mishonga chero ipi zvayo panguva yekuzvitakura inofanira kungotorwa chete kana chiremba ataura newe. Saka muudze nezvechirwere chako. |
| Kana amai vachiyamwisa mwana wavo | Mushonga uyu unogona kupfuudzwa kumwana kuburikidza nemukaka wemuzamu. Saka, kana uri amai vanoyamwisa, taura nachiremba wako kuti vasarudze zvakakunakira. |
Unoshandisa sei mushonga wekugeza muromo nemazvo?
Iri harisi piritsi raunomedza nemvura sepiritsi renguva dzose. Iri ipiritsi rakakosha rakagadzirirwa kuparara mumuromo. Saka heino mashandisirwo aro:
1. Chengeta piritsi iri mubhokisi remablister rakavharwa kusvika wagadzirira kuritora.
2. Geza woomesa maoko ako zvakanaka. Kana ukabata piritsi nemaoko akanyorova, rinogona kutanga kunyungudika.
3. Vhura blister pack nokungwarira wobvisa piritsi racho.
4. Kana piritsi rikatyoka kana kupwanyika, rirase wotora idzva.
5. Isa piritsi iri parurimi rwako. Richatanga kunyungudika mumate ako mukati memasekonzi mashoma.
6. Medza kana yanyungudika zvachose. Izvi hazvidi mvura , asi unogona kunwa mvura shoma kana uchida.
Zvakakosha: Kana uchifunga kuti watora mushonga uyu wakawandisa, fonera National Poisons Information Centre kuColombo National Hospital nekukasika, kana kuenda kuEmergency Treatment Unit (ETU) yechipatara chiri pedyo. Mushonga uyu ndewako chete. Usaugovane nevamwe.
Mushonga uyu ungapiwa vana here?
Kune vana vane makore anopfuura matanhatu ekuberekwa, chiremba anogona kunyora mushonga uyu kune mamwe matambudziko ekusawirirana nemishonga. Asi unofanira kupiwa sezvataurwa nachiremba. Musape vana vadiki mushonga uyu musina kubvunza chiremba.
Unoitei kana ukakanganwa kunwa mushonga wako?
Zvakajairika kuti vanhu varasikirwe nedosi. Kana ukarasa dosi, itore nekukurumidza paunenge uchiyeuka. Zvisinei, kana yava nguva yekuti utore dosi inotevera (semuenzaniso, kwasara maawa mashoma), siya dosi yakarasika wotora dosi inotevera panguva yakatarwa. Usambofa watora dosi yakapetwa kaviri.
Zvinhu zvekungwarira paunenge uchitora mushonga uyu
- Kurara: Vamwe vanhu vanogona kunzwa hope kana dzungu pavanenge vachitora mushonga uyu. Izvi hazviitiki kune wese munhu, asi zvinogoneka. Saka, usaite chero chinhu chinoda kutarisirwa zvakanyanya, senge kutyaira mota kana kushandisa michina, kusvika waziva kuti mushonga uyu unokubatsira sei.
- Doro: Kunwa doro uchinwa cetirizine kunogona kuita kuti unzwe hope. Saka, zvakanaka kurega doro paunenge uchinwa mushonga uyu.
- Mimwe mishonga: Udza chiremba wako kana uri kutora mapiritsi ekurara, mishonga inonyaradza marwadzo, mishonga inoderedza marwadzo (kunyanya mishonga inodhaka), kana mimwe mishonga inorwisa dzihwa/allergies. Izvi zvinogona kuwedzera hope kana zvikasanganiswa neCetirizine.
- Muromo wakaoma: Muromo wakaoma ndiwo mhedzisiro inowanzo konzerwa nemushonga uyu. Izvi zvinogona kudzorwa nekutsenga chingamu isina shuga uye kunwa mvura yakawanda. Zvisinei, kana dambudziko iri rikaramba riripo kana kuti rakakomba, taura nachiremba wako.
Ndezvipi zvingakonzera migumisiro yakaipa?
Kufanana nemishonga yese, Cetirizine inogona kukonzera migumisiro yakaipa, kunyange hazvo vasiri vese vanoiwana.
| Rudzi rwemhedzisiro yakaipa | Hunhu |
|---|---|
| Migumisiro inofanira kuziviswa kuna chiremba wako kana kuchipatara nekukasika | |
| Kurwara kwakanyanya | Mapundu eganda akanyanya, kuvaviwa kwakanyanya, kuzvimba kwechiso/miromo/rurimi/huro, kuoma kufema. Izvi zvinogona kuitika kashoma asi zvine njodzi huru. |
| Migumisiro isingawanzova nengozi, asi inofanira kutaurwa kuna chiremba kana ikaramba iripo | |
| Kurara | Unogona kuinzwa kusvika muviri wako wajaira mushonga wacho. |
| Dzungu | Kunyanya kana wakagara pasi wakamira kana wakamira wakagara. |
| Muromo wakaoma | Mvura yekunwa inogona kupa zororo. |
| Kuneta | Kunzwa kuneta mumuviri. |
Mharidzo Yekuenda Nayo Kumba
- Cetirizine mushonga unoderedza zviratidzo zvekurwara (kukwenya, mapundu, kuhotsira).
- Kana uchishandisa piritsi rinopwanyika, ritore nemaoko akanyorova woriisa parurimi rwako. Hapana mvura inodiwa.
- Vamwe vanhu vanogona kunzwa hope pavanenge vachinwa mushonga uyu. Saka, dzivisai zvinhu zvinoda kungwarira, zvakaita sekutyaira mota, kwemazuva mashoma ekutanga.
- Udza chiremba wako nezvemimwe mishonga yese, mavhitamini, uye mishonga yechivanhu yauri kutora.
- Kana ukasangana neallergy yakanyanya (yakadai sekuzvimba kwechiso, pahuro), tsvaga rubatsiro rwechiremba nekukasika.
- Shandisa mushonga uyu nguva dzose zvichienderana nechiyero uye nguva yakatarwa nachiremba wako.
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