Dambudziko riripo kuvanhu vazhinji mazuva ano nderekuwedzera kwehuwandu hwecholesterol mumuviri. Saka, chiremba wenyu akakupai mushonga wakaita semapiritsi here wekuderedza cholesterol yenyu? Kana kuti makawana mushonga uyu weganda rakaita mapundu anokonzerwa nechiropa? Nhasi tiri kutaura nezvemushonga uyu unonzi Cholestyramine. Ngatitaurei zviri nyore uye zvine hunhu nezvekuti ungaushandisa sei , zvekungwarira, uye zvekungwarira.
Chii chaizvo chinoitika nemushonga uyu?
Zvichitaurwa zviri nyore, Cholestyramine mushonga unoderedza cholesterol mumuviri wako. Chiropa chedu chinoburitsa chimwe chinhu chinonzi 'bile acid' chinotibatsira kugaya chikafu chatinodya. Chiropa chinoshandisa cholesterol kugadzira bile acid iyi.
Funga nezvemushonga uyu weCholestyramine sechipanji. Paunotora mushonga uyu, unobata bile muura woribvisa mumuviri. Zvadaro, chiropa chinofanira kugadzira bile idzva. Chiropa chinoshandisa cholesterol iri muropa rako kuita izvi. Nenzira iyi, huwandu hweLDL (Low-Density Lipoprotein) muropa, kunyanya cholesterol yakaipa, hunodzikira .
Pamusoro pezvo, vamwe vanhu vane zvirwere zvechiropa vanowana bile acid yakawanda mumiviri yavo, zvichikonzera kuvaviwa kusingatsungiririki. Mushonga uyu unodzorawo kuvaviwa nekubvisa bile rakawandisa mumuviri.
Rangarirai kuti mushonga uyu unowanzo pihwa pamwe chete nekudya kwakakodzera uye kurovedza muviri . Mhedzisiro yakanaka inowanikwa kana zvese zvitatu zvikasanganiswa.
Zvinhu zvaunofanira kuudza chiremba wako usati watora mushonga uyu
Chiremba wako asati akupa mushonga uyu, anofanira kunge aine mufananidzo wakazara wehutano hwako. Saka, kana paine chimwe chezvinotevera chinoshanda kwauri, iva nechokwadi chekuzivisa chiremba wako.
- Kana uri munhu anotambura nekugarira kwedumbu nguva nenguva.
- Kana uine chirwere chinokonzerwa neitsvo .
- Kana wakambova neallergy yemushonga uyu weCholestyramine, chero mimwe mishonga, chikafu, dhayi, kana zvinochengetedza zvinowedzerwa kuchikafu.
- Kana uine pamuviri kana kuti uri kutarisira kubata pamuviri munguva pfupi iri kutevera .
- Kana uri amai vanoyamwisa .
Zvichibva paruzivo urwu, chiremba ndiye achasarudza mushonga wakakodzera iwe.
Mushonga uyu unoshandiswa sei chaizvo?
Ichi ndicho chikamu chakakosha. Zvakakosha kuziva nzira chaiyo yekushandisa mushonga uyu.
Zvakakosha: Usamedze mushonga uyu seupfu hwakaoma chero zvodini . Kuita izvi kunogona kukonzera kuti upfu hugare pahuro nepahuro, zvichikonzera kufema kuome.
Aya ndiwo maitiro ekugadzira mushonga:
1. Isa huwandu hwakatarwa hwemushonga (kazhinji pakiti rimwe chete) mugirazi kana kapu.
2. Wobva wawedzera 60 kusvika 180 ml (inenge hafu yegirazi remvura yenguva dzose) yechinwiwa chakadai semvura, mukaka, muto wemichero, kana soup yakatetepa.
3. Zvino sanganisa upfu uhwu zvakanaka kusvika hwanyunguduka zvakanaka, wobva wahunwa zvachose.
4. Edza kunwa mushonga wakanyorwa panguva imwe chete zuva nezuva, sezvakarairwa nachiremba wako.
Chii chaunofanira kuita kana ukatora mushonga wakawandisa?
Kana uchifunga kuti wakatora mushonga uyu wakawandisa netsaona, usavhunduka. Fonera National Poisons Information Centre paColombo National Hospital nekukasika. Kana, enda kuchipatara chiri pedyo neEmergency Department (ETU) nekukurumidza.
Ko kana ndikarasikirwa nedosi remushonga?
Kana ukakanganwa kutora mushonga, tora mushonga nekukurumidza sezvaunoyeuka. Zvisinei, kana yava nguva yekuti mushonga wako unotevera usvike, svetuka mushonga wawakarasikirwa nawo wotora mushonga wako unotevera panguva yakatarwa. Usambofa wakatora mishonga miviri panguva imwe chete, kusanganisira mushonga wawakarasikirwa nawo.
Mimwe mishonga inogona kushanda pamwe chete nemushonga uyu
Iyi inyaya yakakoshawo zvikuru. Cholestyramine inogona kuderedza kusvetwa kwemimwe mishonga yauri kutora. Saka, unofanira kungwarira nezveizvi kuti uwane mabhenefiti akazara ekurapwa.
Zvakanakisisa kunwa upfu hweCholestyramine awa imwe (1) usati wanwa kana maawa mana (4) mushure memumwe mushonga wauri kutora.
Tafura iri pazasi inoratidza mishonga yakati wandei inogona kukanganisa mushonga uyu.
| Rudzi rwemishonga | Mienzaniso nezvinyorwa |
|---|---|
| Mapiritsi emvura (Diuretics) | Mishonga inopihwa kubvisa mvura mumuviri. |
| Mhando dzemahormone | Mahormone eestrogen kana progestin, mahormone ethyroid. |
| Mishonga yezvirwere zvemwoyo | Semuenzaniso: Digoxin, Digitoxin, Propranolol |
| Mushonga wekudzivirira ropa | Semuenzaniso: Warfarin |
| Mishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya | Semuenzaniso: Penicillin G, Tetracycline |
| Mavhitamini | Mavhitamini anonyungudika mumafuta ndiwo mavhitamini A, D, E, naK. |
| Mimwe mishonga | Mishonga yakaita sePhenobarbital nePhenylbutazone. |
Rondedzero iyi haina kukwana, saka zvakakosha kuudza chiremba wako nezvemishonga yese, mavhitamini, kana mishonga yemiti yauri kutora.
Migumisiro Inogona Kuitika
Kufanana nemushonga upi zvawo, Cholestyramine inogona kukonzera migumisiro yakaipa kune vamwe vanhu. Mimwe yacho haisi yakakomba, asi mimwe inoda kutarisirwa nekukurumidza.
| Migumisiro inofanira kuziviswa kuna chiremba wako nekukasika | |
|---|---|
| Kusawirirana neAllergy | Mapundu paganda, kuvaviwa, kuzvimba kwemiromo, rurimi, kumeso kana pahuro. |
| Kubuda ropa kusingajairika | Tsvina nhema kana kuti yakamira, kurutsa zvinhu zvakaita sekofi, weti tsvuku kana dema, mavanga madiki matsvuku/pepuru paganda, uye kubuda ropa rakawanda kubva kukukuvara kudiki. |
| Zvinhu zvisingawanzove zvakakomba, asi zvinofanira kutaurwa kuna chiremba kana zvikaramba zviripo | |
| Matambudziko ekugaya chikafu | Kuzvimba, kuzvimba (gas), kurwadziwa mudumbu, kuda kurutsa, kurutsa, manyoka. |
Zvikuru sei, kuvimbiwa ndiwo mhedzisiro huru uye inowanzoonekwa yemushonga uyu. Saka, kana usina kubuda tsvina kwemazuva matatu, iva nechokwadi chekutaura nachiremba wako .
Munochengeta uye munorasa sei mushonga wacho?
- Chengeta mushonga uyu kure nevana nezvipfuyo .
- Chengeta patembiricha yemumba (pakati pe20-25 degrees Celsius).
- Usashandise mushonga wapera basa .
- Nzira yakanakisisa yekurasira mishonga yapera kana isingadiwi ndeyekupa kuchipatara kana kuchipatara chehurumende chiri pedyo. Kana izvi zvisingaite, bvisa hupfu mupaketi, uhusanganise nechimwe chinhu chakaita semashizha etii akamboshandiswa kana kofi, uise mubhegi repurasitiki rakavharwa zvakasimba worikanda mumarara. Usambofa wakarasa muchimbuzi. Kana usina chokwadi, bvunza chiremba wako.
Mharidzo Yekuenda Nayo Kumba
- Usambomedza upfu hweCholestyramine hwakaoma. Gara uchinyungudutsa zvakanaka mumvura usati wanwa.
- Tora mimwe mishonga yauri kutora awa imwe usati watora mushonga uyu kana kuti maawa mana mushure mekutora mushonga uyu.
- Kuzvimba chifuva chinhu chinowanzoitika. Kana usina kubuda tsvina kwemazuva anopfuura matatu, udza chiremba wako.
- Kana ukaona zviratidzo zvekusawirirana kana kubuda ropa kusingawanzoitiki, tsvaga rubatsiro rwechiremba nekukasika.
- Mushonga uyu chikamu chimwe chete chechirongwa chako chekurapa cholesterol. Kudya kwakakodzera uye kurovedza muviri zvakakosha zvakaenzana.
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