Patinonzwa izwi rekuti 'chirwere cheshuga', tinofunga nezvechirwere cheshuga, handiti? Asi waiziva here kuti kune zvirwere zviviri zvinonzi 'chirwere cheshuga' zvisina chekuita nechimwe nechimwe? Mazita ezviviri izvi chete akafanana. Zviratidzo, zvinokonzera, uye marapirwo zvakasiyana zvachose. Nekuda kweizvi, dzimwe nguva mazita maviri aya anogona kuvhiringidzika. Saka nhasi, ngatitaurei nezvezvirwere izvi zviviri kuti tizvisiyanise zvakanaka uye tizvizive.
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Convert HbA1c values to normal blood sugar levels
Zvichitaurwa zviri nyore, musiyano uripi pakati pezvirwere zviviri izvi?
Kunyangwe zvirwere izvi zviviri zvine zita rimwe chete, maitiro azvinoita muviri akasiyana zvachose. Ngationei kuti zvinoitwa sei.
Diabetes Mellitus - Chirwere cheshuga
Tose tinoziva chirwere ichi se'chirwere cheshuga' kana kuti 'chirwere cheshuga'. Mukurapa, tinochidana kuti Diabetes Mellitus . Mumamiriro ezvinhu aya, hormone insulin inogadzirwa nepancreas yedu haikwani kana kuti masero emuviri haapindure zvakanaka. Basa guru re insulin nderekupinda mumasero, inova glucose, kubva muchikafu chatinodya, kuti iwane simba. Saka kana insulin ikarega kushanda zvakanaka, huwandu hweshuga muropa hunokwira zvine njodzi.
Chirwere Cheshuga Chisingazivikanwe Nevanhu Vazhinji - Chirwere Cheshuga Chisingazivikanwe Nevanhu Vazhinji
Ichi chirwere chisingawanzoitika icho vanhu vazhinji vasati vambonzwa nezvacho. Hazvina chekuita nechirwere cheshuga. Chirwere cheshuga Insipidus inyaya yekubuda kweweti yakawandisa muitsvo dzedu. Kazhinji, munhu ane hutano anoburitsa weti inosvika 1-2 litres pazuva, nepo munhu ane chirwere ichi achigona kuburitsa marita matatu kusvika makumi maviri pazuva. Fungidzira huwandu ihwohwo! Huwandu hwemvura iyi hunobva mumvura. Saka hazvishamisi kuti kana mvura yakawanda ikaburitswa mumuviri, nyota yakawandisa inoitika. Izvi zvinokonzerwa nedambudziko rehormone inonzi vasopressin, iyo inoburitswa neuropi.
Kufanana uye kusiyana kwezviratidzo
Chikonzero chekuvhiringidzika ndechekuti zvimwe zvezviratidzo zvezvirwere zvese zvakafanana. Asi zvikonzero zvezviratidzo izvozvo zvakasiyana zvachose. Ngatinzwisise izvozvo kubva patafura iyi.
| Chiratidzo | Chirwere cheshuga Mellitus | Chirwere cheshuga insipidus |
|---|---|---|
| Nyota yakawandisa | Huwandu hweshuga muropa (shuga) hwakakwira. Muviri unokumbira mvura yakawanda kuti ubudise shuga iyi yakawandisa kuburikidza neweti. | Sezvo mvura yakawandisa ichibuda mumuviri kuburikidza neweti, muviri unoda mvura nguva dzose kudzivirira kupera mvura mumuviri. |
| Kuneta zvakanyanya | Kana huwandu hweshuga muropa hwakwira kana kuti hwaderera, muviri haugone kugadzira simba raunoda, izvo zvinoita kuti unzwe kuneta. | Kushaya mvura mumuviri kunokonzerwa nekunyanya kuita weti uye kurasikirwa nema electrolytes akadai se sodium ne potassium mumuviri kunogona kukonzera kuneta kwakanyanya. |
| Kuona kusina kujeka | Kuwanda kweshuga muropa kunogona kukanganisa lenzi yeziso uye kukonzera kusaona zvakanaka kwenguva pfupi. | Kushaya mvura mumuviri kwenguva refu kunogona kukonzera maziso akaoma uye kukanganisa kuona. |
Chinhu chinonyanya kukosha ndechekuziva chikonzero chaicho kana uine zviratidzo izvi zvese. Unofanira kuona chiremba nekuda kweizvozvo.
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Check Availability →Ungasiyanisa sei uye ungaziva sei zvirwere izvi zviviri?
Chiremba anoshandisa bvunzo dzakasiyana-siyana kuti asiyanise uye aongorore zvirwere zviviri izvi.
Kuongorora Chirwere Cheshuga Mellitus:
Kune bvunzo dzakawanda dzeropa kuti uone kana izvi zvichiitika.
- Kutsanya Shuga Yeropa (FBS): Kuongororwa ropa kunoitwa mushure mekutsanya kwemaawa masere.
- Kuongororwa kweHbA1c: Izvi zvinopa pfungwa yehuwandu hweshuga yako yeropa mumwedzi miviri kusvika mitatu yapfuura. Izvi hazvidi kutsanya.
Zvichibva pamhedzisiro yebvunzo idzi, chiremba wako ndiye achaona kana uine chirwere cheshuga kana kuti prediabetes.
Kuongorora Chirwere Cheshuga Insipidus:
Izvi zvakaoma kuongorora. Kuongororwa kwakawanda kunoitwa kuti zviitike.
- Kuongororwa kweropa: Izvi zvinoedza huwandu hwesodium muropa rako, kwete huwandu hweshuga. Kushaya mvura mumuviri kunogona kuwedzera huwandu hwesodium muropa.
- Kuongororwa kweweti: Izvi zvinoongorora kuti weti yako yakaungana kana kuti yakanyoroveswa/ine mvura yakawanda zvakadii. Unogonawo kukumbirwa kuti uunganidze weti yako kwemaawa makumi maviri nemana uye uverenge huwandu hweweti yaunoburitsa.
- Kuedzwa kweKushaikwa kweMvura:Iyi bvunzo yakakosha. Chiremba wako achakuudza kuti urege kunwa mvura kwenguva yakati. Zvadaro, huremu hwako, BP, uye huwandu hweweti yako zvichaongororwa awa imwe neimwe kwemaawa akati wandei. Izvi zvinowanzoitwa muchipatara.
- MRI scan: MRI haigone kuratidza zvechokwadi kana uine chirwere ichi. Zvisinei, inogona kutarisa matambudziko (akadai sebundu kana hutachiona) mugland repituitary kana hypothalamus muuropi zvinogona kukonzera chirwere ichi.
Ndezvipi zvingasarudzwa pakurapa?
Mashoko akanaka ndeekuti kunyange hazvo pasina kana chimwe chezvirwere izvi chinogona kurapwa zvachose, zvinogona kurapwa zvakanaka uye kurarama hupenyu hwakajairika.
Kurapa Chirwere Cheshuga Mellitus
Ungave uine chirwere cheshuga cherudzi rwekutanga kana rwechipiri, chinangwa chikuru chekurapa ndechekudzora huwandu hweshuga muropa.
- Mishonga: Jekiseni re insulin kana mamwe mapiritsi akanyorwa nachiremba wako.
- Mararamiro: Zvakakosha kutevera kudya kwakanaka , kurovedza muviri nguva dzose , uye kudzora huremu hwemuviri, cholesterol, uye BP.
- Kuongororwa nguva dzose: Zvakakosha zvikuru kuona chiremba wako uye kuongororwa nguva dzose.
Kurapa Chirwere Cheshuga Insipidus
Kurapwa kunoenderana nerudzi rwechirwere cheshuga chinonzi insipidus chaunacho.
- Central DI: Izvi zvinokonzerwa nekudzikira kwekugadzirwa kwehomoni yeVasopressin muuropi. Kurapa kweizvi ihomoni yakagadzirwa yakafanana nehomoni iyoyo, inonzi Desmopressin . Inouya semushonga wemhino, piritsi, kana jekiseni.
- Nephrogenic DI: Muchiitiko ichi, uropi hunogadzira homoni iyi, asi itsvo hadzipindure. Mishonga yakaita sediuretics inopiwa kudzora zviratidzo.
- Dipsogenic DI: Iri idambudziko nechikamu cheuropi chinodzora nyota, saka haunzwi nyota kunyangwe uchirasikirwa nemvura. Kunyangwe pasina mushonga chaiwo weizvi, vanachiremba vanokurudzira kukonzera nyota nekunwa ice cubes kana sour sipidhi.
- Kuongororwa kweGestational DI: Ichi chirwere chinogona kuitika panguva yekuzvitakura. Chinowanzopera zvachose mushure mekunge mwana aberekwa.
Mharidzo Yekuenda Nayo Kumba
- Chirwere cheshuga mellitus nechirwere cheshuga insipidus zvirwere zviviri zvakasiyana zvachose, kunyangwe zviine mazita akafanana.
- Mellitus chirwere chinokonzerwa neshuga yakawanda muropa (glucose). Insipidus idambudziko remahormone rinokonzerwa nekurasikirwa nemvura yakawanda kubva muitsvo.
- Kunyange zvazvo zviratidzo zvakaita senyota yakawandisa uye weti yakawandisa zvichiwanzoonekwa pamamiriro ese ari maviri, zvikonzero zvacho zvakasiyana.
- Kana uine zviratidzo zvakadai, usaite sarudzo uchifungidzira, asi edza kuona chiremba woongororwa chirwere chako nemazvo.
- Zvirwere izvi zvose zvinogona kudzorwa zvinobudirira uye kurarama hupenyu hune hutano kana ukazvirapa zvakanaka uye ukachinja mararamiro ako.
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