Dzimwe nguva unofunga here kuti, "Amai, sei ndichifanira kuita weti yakawanda kudaro?" Kana kuti unomuka husiku kuti uite weti usina kana kurara zvakanaka? Polyuria izwi rekurapa rinoreva kubuda weti yakawanda kupfuura yakajairika, kureva kuti, yakawanda, pazuva. Izvi hazvisi kungoenda kuchimbuzi nguva nenguva. Muchiitiko ichi, dundira rako rinozadza nguva dzese uye weti yakawanda inobuda. Kunyangwe ichi chiri chiratidzo chikuru chechirwere cheshuga, chinogonawo kukonzerwa nezvimwe zvinetso zvehutano. Saka ngatizivei izvi chaizvo.
Chii chinonzi polyuria?
Zvichitaurwa zviri nyore, munhu mukuru haabudise weti inopfuura marita matatu pazuva. Asi kana ari munhu ane Polyuria, huwandu uhwu hunogona kusvika marita gumi nemashanu pazuva. Fungidzira kuti ingani!
Iye zvino, vamwe vanhu vane zvirwere zvakaita seOveractive Dundira. Panyaya iyi, unonzwa uchida kuita weti nekukurumidza, kunyangwe paine weti shoma mudundira rako. Asi muPolyuria, muviri wako uri kutogadzira weti yakawanda, saka dundira rako rinozadza nekukurumidza. Saka unofanirwa kuita weti kakawanda, yakawanda.
Ndezvipi zvinhu zvikuru zvinokonzera chirwere ichi?
Munhu ane polyuria anogona kusangana nezviratidzo izvi. Tarisa kana uine chimwe chezviratidzo izvi kana kupfuura.
| Chiratidzo | Tsananguro |
|---|---|
| Kuita weti kakawanda | Kazhinji, kudiwa kuita weti kanopfuura ka7-8 pazuva. |
| Kuburitsa weti yakawanda | Kubudisa weti yakawanda kupfuura kungoita weti shoma nguva imwe neimwe. |
| Nyota yakawandisa | Kunzwa nyota kupfuura zvakajairika nekuda kwekurasikirwa nemvura yakawanda mumuviri. |
| Kumuka husiku | Kumuka kakawanda husiku nekuda kwekuda kuita weti. |
| Weti ine ruvara rwakareruka | Ruvara rweweti yako runogona kunge rwakajeka zvikuru, kunyanya kana chirwere ichi chichikonzerwa nekunwa mvura yakawandisa. |
Ndezvipi zvikonzero zve polyuria?
Panogona kunge paine zvikonzero zvakawanda zveizvi. Ngatitarisei zvikuru.
1. Chirwere cheshuga (Chirwere cheshuga cherudzi rwekutanga nerwechipiri)
Chikonzero chinowanzoita kuti munhu anzwe kurwara nechirwere cheshuga (polyuria). Ichi ndicho chimwe chezviratidzo zvekutanga zvechirwere cheshuga. Heino mashandiro azvinoita: Kana uine chirwere cheshuga, huwandu hweshuga muropa (glucose) hunokwira zvakanyanya. Itsvo dzedu dzinofanira kushanda nesimba kupfuura zvadzinowanzoita kuti dzibvise shuga yakawandisa.
Kana itsvo dzichiomerwa nekuita basa iri, dzinotanga kugadzira weti yakawanda kuti dzibvise shuga yakawandisa. Saka kana ukaita weti yakawanda, unowedzera nyota, unonwa mvura yakawanda, saka unowedzera weti. Zvakafanana nedenderedzwa.
2. Kunwa mvura yakawanda
Mamwe matambudziko ehutano anogona kuita kuti unzwe nyota yakanyanya. Asi dzimwe nguva, vamwe vanhu vanonwa mvura yakawandisa kuti varambe vaine hutano hwakanaka. Izvi zvinogonawo kukonzera polyuria. Kunyanya doro nezvinwiwa zvine caffeine (kofi, tii, zvinwiwa zvisina kupfava) zvinowedzera kugadzirwa kweweti.
3. Mimwe mishonga
Mimwe mishonga yaunotora inogonawo kunge iriyo chikonzero cheizvi.
- Mishonga inobvisa mvura mumuviri: Iyi inowanzonzi "mapiritsi emvura." Mishonga iyi, inoshandiswa kurapa BP yakakwira, inobvisa mvura yakawandisa nemunyu mumuviri.
- Mimwe mishonga: Mishonga yakaita secalcium channel blockers yeBP yakakwira, lithium yebipolar disorder, uye SSRIs yedepression inogonawo kukonzera izvi.
4. Chirwere cheshuga Insipidus
Ichi chirwere chisingawanzoitiki chakasiyana zvachose nechirwere cheshuga chatinoziva tese. Chinoitika pano ndechekuti muviri unonetseka kudzora huwandu hwemvura mumuviri. Vasopressin, inogadzirwa muuropi hwedu,Izvi zvinokonzerwa nekushaikwa kwehomoni inonzi Antidiuretic hormone (ADH) kana kuti itsvo hadzina kupindura zvakanaka. Munhu ane chirwere ichi haanzwi nyota zvisinei nekuti anonwa mvura yakawanda sei. Izvi zvinogona kukonzerwa nezvinhu zvakaita sechirwere cheitsvo, kenza, kukuvara kweuropi, kana kuvhiyiwa.
5. Chirwere cheitsvo kana kutadza kushanda zvakanaka kweitsvo
Itsvo dzakakuvara hadzigoni kudzora weti nemazvo. Polyuria inowanzova chiratidzo chekutanga chechirwere cheitsvo. Zvirwere zvakaita sechirwere chechiropa, sickle cell anemia, uye calcium yakawanda muropa (hypercalcemia) zvinogonawo kukanganisa itsvo uye kukonzera polyuria.
Chiremba anoongorora sei izvi?
Kana ukaona chiremba kuti amuudze nezvazvo, achatarisa zvinhu zvakasiyana-siyana kuti awane chikonzero chacho.
- Kukubvunza zvakadzama: Kuti unoita weti yakawanda sei uye kangani, une nyota yakadii, uye kana shanduko iyi yakaitika kamwe kamwe kana kuti zvishoma nezvishoma.
- Nhoroondo yezvekurapa: Bvunza nezvemaoparesheni achangobva kuitwa, marapirwo akagamuchirwa, uye mishonga yawakashandisa.
- Kuongororwa kwemuviri: Kuongorora zviratidzo zvechirwere cheshuga kana zvimwe zvirwere.
- Kuongororwa kweweti: Pamusoro pekuongororwa weti nguva dzose, unogona kukumbirwa kuti utore weti yako yese kwemaawa makumi maviri nemana woiongorora.
- Kuongororwa kweKushaikwa kweMvura: Iyi iongororo yakakosha yekuongorora chirwere cheshuga insipidus. Inowanzoitwa pasi pekutarisirwa nachiremba muchipatara.
- Kuongororwa kweropa: Kunoongorora huwandu hwezvinhu zvakaita seglucose, calcium, sodium, uye potassium muropa.
Kurapwa kweizvi ndekupi?
Nzira yekumisa polyuria inoenderana nechikonzero chaicho . Saka, zvakakosha kutanga wawana chikonzero chaicho. Kana chikonzero chazivikanwa, unogona kushandisa nzira dzekurapa dzakadai se:
- Kuchengetedza chirwere chako cheshuga (Type 1 kana Type 2) zviri pasi pekutarisirwa kwakanaka .
- Kuchinja kana kugadzirisa mushonga unokonzera polyuria (izvi zvinofanirwa kuitwa chete kana chiremba ataura).
- Kurapa kwakakodzera kwezvirwere zvinokanganisa itsvo.
- Kutora mishonga chaiyo yakaita seDesmopressin yeDiabetes Insipidus.
- Kana chikonzero chiri chekunwa mvura yakawanda, deredza huwandu hwemvura yaunonwa .
Unofanira kuona chiremba rini chaizvo?
Kana uchida kuita weti kanopfuura kasere pazuva, kana kuti uchinzwa sekunge uri kuita weti yakawanda kupfuura yawagara uchiita, iva nechokwadi chekuona chiremba wako.
Zvikuru sei, kana kuita weti yakawandisa kuchienderana nezviratidzo zvinotevera, tsvaga rubatsiro rwechiremba nekukasika.
| Zviratidzo Zvekunyevera | |
|---|---|
| Kupindwa nechando | Kurutsa |
| Marwadzo emudumbu kana musana | Ropa muweti (Hematuria) |
| Kubuda ropa zvisina kujairika kubva munhengo dzesikarudzi | |
Kana uine zviratidzo zvakakomba zvakaita seizvi, zvakanaka kuenda kuEmergency Department (ETU) yechipatara chiri pedyo.
Mharidzo Yekuenda Nayo Kumba
- Polyuria haisi nyaya yekungoda kuita weti kakawanda chete, asi inzira yekubuda kweweti yakawanda mumuviri.
- Chikonzero cheizvi chingave chimwe chinhu chiri nyore sekunwa mvura yakawandisa, kana kuti chingave chirwere chakakomba senge chirwere cheshuga kana chirwere cheitsvo.
- Usaregeredza chiratidzo ichi. Chinhu chinofanira kutariswa zvakanyanya , kunyanya kana chiine zvimwe zviratidzo zvakaita sefivha, kurwadziwa, kana ropa muweti.
- Chinhu chakanakisa chekuita ndechekuona chiremba wako, kutaura naye, kuziva chikonzero chaicho , uye kutsvaga kurapwa kwakakodzera.
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