Mubvunzo une vanasikana vazhinji navanaamai ndewekuti chiremba wevakadzi uyu ndiani uye kuti vanofanira kumuona riini. Vamwe vanotya kutaura nezvazvo, vamwe vanonyara. Asi ichi chinhu chakakosha pahutano hwako. Chiremba wevakadzi munhu aripo kuti akutungamirire uye akubatsire pamatanho akasiyana ehupenyu hwako. Saka nhasi, ngatitaure nezvazvo zviri nyore.
Ndiani chiremba wevakadzi uyu?
Zvichitaurwa zviri nyore, chiremba wevakadzi chiremba ane hunyanzvi muhutano hwenhengo dzekubereka dzevakadzi . Izvi zvinoreva kuti ndiye ane basa rekuchengetedza hutano hwenhengo dzakadai semazamu ako, nhengo yemukadzi, uye chibereko.
Sisitimu yedu yekubereka yevakadzi ndiyo inotibvumira kugadzira mahormone, kubereka vana (kubereka), kuenda kumwedzi, uye kuita zvepabonde. Saka zvakakosha kuchengetedza sisitimu iyi iine hutano.
Chiremba wevakadzi anoongorora hutano hwako kubva panguva yaunosvika pakukura kusvika pakuguma kuenda kumwedzi, nguva iyo nguva yako yekuenda kumwedzi inomira.
Musiyano uripo pakati pechiremba wezvekubereka nevanachiremba vemakadzi nenyanzvi dzezvemakadzi
Pamwe wakambonzwa nezve 'Ob/Gyn'. Izvi zvinoreva Obstetrician uye Gynecologist. Vamwe vanachiremba vevakadzi vanoshandawo seObstetricians. Izvi zvinoreva kuti vane hunyanzvi mukubata pamuviri nekusununguka. Havasi vese vanachiremba vevakadzi vanobata pamuviri, asi vazhinji vavo vanobata nzvimbo dzese dziri mbiri.
Chii chaizvo chinoitwa nachiremba wegynecologist?
Chiremba wevakadzi anobatsira pane zvese zvine chekuita nehutano hwako hwepabonde uye hwekubereka. Izvi zvinoreva kwete kungonyora mishonga yechirwere chete, asiwo kupa mazano ekudzivirira zvirwere zvisati zvatanga, uye kuongorora muviri. Ngatitarisei mabasa makuru avanoita.
| Basa | Tsananguro Iri Nyore |
|---|---|
| Kutarisirwa kwekudzivirira uye kuongororwa | Kuongororwa kwepap , uko kunoona zvirwere zvakaita segomarara remumuromo wechibereko nekukurumidza, kumwe kuongororwa kwegomarara, uye majekiseni ekudzivirira chirwere akadai seHPV. |
| Mazano ekuronga mhuri | Sarudza nzira yekudzivirira pamuviri inokukodzera, uye tsvaga mazano ekugadzirira kubata pamuviri kana uine pamuviri. |
| Kuongorora uye kurapwa | Kuongorora matambudziko ane chekuita nenhengo dzekubereka, mazamu, nemahormone uye kuzvirapa nemishonga inodiwa kana kuvhiyiwa. |
| Kuongororwa kwemuviri | Zvinhu zvakaita sekuongororwa kwemazamu, kuongororwa kwechiuno, uye kuongororwa kwenhengo dzemuviri. |
| Zvirwere zvepabonde (STIs) | Kuongororwa nekurapwa kwezvirwere zvepabonde (STIs) . |
Ndezvipi zvirwere zvinorapwa nenyanzvi dzegynecologist?
Vanachiremba vezvirwere zvevakadzi vanorapa zvirwere zvakasiyana-siyana zvinokanganisa nhengo dzekubereka dzevakadzi. Zvimwe zvacho zvinosanganisira:
- Kenza dzechibereko, mazamu, kana muromo wechibereko.
- Endometriosis - Ichi chirwere apo nyama dzinofanira kukura mukati mechibereko dzinokura kunze kwechibereko, izvo zvinogona kukonzera kurwadziwa kwakanyanya.
- Matambudziko ekuenda kumwedzi (semuenzaniso kubuda ropa rakawanda, kuenda kumwedzi kusina kurongeka) uye matambudziko ane chekuita nekuenda kumwedzi.
- Zvipembenene zvemazai .
- Chirwere chePID (Pelvic Inflammatory Disease) .
- Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS) - Ichi chirwere chinokonzerwa nekusagadzikana kwemahomoni.
- Matumbu echibereko .
- Zvirwere zvepabonde (STIs) .
- Zvirwere zvakaita semapundu, mapundu, kana ma cysts anoitika munhengo yemukadzi kana nzvimbo yekunze yepabonde (vulva).
Dzimwe nguva, vanopawo mushonga wekutanga wematambudziko edundira kana rectum. Zvisinei, zvichienderana nezviratidzo, vanogonawo kukutumira kuna nyanzvi (chiremba wezvedundira kana chiremba wezvedundira).
Unofanira kuona chiremba wemadzimai rini?
Iri idambudziko rinosangana nevanhu vazhinji. Kazhinji, zvakanaka kuenda kunoongororwa kamwe chete pagore . Zvakakosha kuona chiremba wemadzimai kuti akupe mazano kana uchiita zvepabonde, kana kuti uri pakati pemakore 13-15.
Pamusoro pezvo, kana uine chimwe chezvinotevera, iva nechokwadi chekuona chiremba.
| Chiitiko / Chiratidzo | Mamwe mashoko |
|---|---|
| Kana uine zviratidzo zvakaita seizvi... | |
| Kuchinja mumazamu | Kana ukanzwa bundu muzamu rako kana kuti paine kubuda kwemvura kubva muzai rako. |
| Kubuda ropa zvisina kurongeka kana kubuda ropa zvisina kurongeka | Kana uchibuda ropa panguva yekuenda kumwedzi kana kuti uchibuda zvinonhuwirira zvisina kujairika kubva muchibereko. |
| Marwadzo | Kurwadziwa kwechiuno nguva nenguva, kurwadziwa kusingatsungiririki panguva yekuenda kumwedzi, kurwadziwa panguva yebonde. |
| Zvimwe zviratidzo | Kukwenya kwechikadzi, kuzvimba kana maronda munzvimbo yekunze yenhengo yesikarudzi, kusabereka. |
| Kana uri kuronga chimwe chinhu chakadai... | |
| Kana uri kufunga nezvekubata pamuviri | Kuti uwane mazano anodiwa kuti utarise pamuviri zvine hutano. |
| Nzira dzekudzivirira pamuviri | Kutanga, kumisa, kana kuchinja nzira yekudzivirira pamuviri. |
| Kuenda kumwedzi | Tsvaga rubatsiro rwekugadzirisa zviratidzo zvinouya nekuguma kuenda kumwedzi (semuenzaniso, kupisa muviri, kushaya hope). |
Kunyangwe kana uine kusava nechokwadi kana kutya pamusoro pechinhu chakadai, usanyara kutaura nachiremba wako. Zvakakosha zvikuru pahutano hwako. Vanachiremba vane basa rekuchengetedza zvakavanzika zvezvaunotaura.
Pane nzvimbo dzakakosha here kunyanzvi dzevakadzi?
Ehe, vamwe vanachiremba vezvirwere zvevakadzi vanotodzidza zvakadzama uye vanonyanya kuita zvimwe zvinhu. Zvimwe zvezvinhu zvikuru zvinosanganisira:
- Gynecologic oncology: Hunyanzvi mukutarisira nekurapa magomarara emudumbu.
- Mishonga yechiuno chevakadzi uye kuvhiyiwa kwekuvakazve (urogynecology): Kurapa zvirwere zvakaoma zvakaita sekushaya simba kwetsandanyama dzechiuno.
- Kuronga mhuri kwakaoma: Kupa mazano kuvakadzi vane zvimwe zvirwere zvakaoma (semuenzaniso, chirwere chemwoyo, chirwere cheshuga) nezvenzira dzakachengeteka dzekuronga mhuri.
Pamusoro pezvo, vamwe vanachiremba vakawana ruzivo rwakawanda muzvikamu zvakaita sekurapa vana nevechidiki, kurapa vakadzi vezera rekuguma kuenda kumwedzi uye vakwegura.
Kutaura nezvehutano hwako hwepabonde uye hwekubereka kunogona kuva chinhu chakaoma kuita. Asi zvine simba guru pahutano hwako hwese uye kugara zvakanaka. Ndosaka zvichikosha kuona chiremba wemadzimai nenguva. Funga nezvechiremba wemadzimai wako semutungamiri achakuteerera, achakupa kurapwa kwakanakisisa kwaunoda, uye achave padivi pako panguva dzakasiyana muhupenyu hwako.
Mharidzo Yekuenda Nayo Kumba
- Chiremba wevakadzi chiremba anonyanya kubata nezvehutano hwekubereka kwevakadzi, kubva pakukura kusvika pakuguma kuenda kumwedzi.
- Usatya kana kunyara kutaura nezvematambudziko ako. Zvakakosha pahutano hwako.
- Kunyangwe usina zviratidzo chaizvo, zvakanaka kuti unoongororwa kamwe chete pagore.
- Kana ukaona chimwe chinhu chakadai sekubuda ropa kusingawanzoitiki, kurwadziwa mudumbu, kana shanduko mumazamu ako, enda kuna chiremba nekukurumidza.
- Vakagadzirira kukutungamira muzvikamu zvese zvinokosha zvehupenyu, zvakaita sematambudziko ekuenda kumwedzi, nzira dzekudzivirira pamuviri, pamuviri, uye kuenda kumwedzi.
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