Dzimwe nguva unombonzwa musoro wakanyanya pamwe nekunzwa kusanzwa kana kushaya simba kune rumwe rutivi rwemuviri wako here? Dzimwe nguva unomboomerwa nekutaura here? Iyi haisi migraine chete. Iyi imhando yemigraine yakakosha zvikuru kuti uzive. Nhasi tiri kutaura nezvechirwere chinonzi Hemiplegic Migraine.
Chii chinonzi Hemiplegic Migraine?
Zvichitaurwa zviri nyore, migraine yeropa kana kuti hemiplegic chirwere apo migraine inokonzera kushaya simba kwetsandanyama kune rumwe rutivi rwemuviri wako . Kushaya simba uku kwetsandanyama kunowanzotanga panguva ye "aura" yemigraine. Kureva kuti, kunoitika kungave musoro usati watanga kana kuti watanga. Kushaya simba uku kwetsandanyama dzimwe nguva kunogona kuperekedzwa nekuchinja kwekuona, kuoma kutaura, uye kuchinja kwekunzwa.
Fungidzira, kamwe kamwe haugone kusimudza ruoko rumwe, kana kuti unonetseka nekufambisa gumbo rimwe, kana kuti unonzwa sekunge muromo wako wava kuenda kudivi rimwe. Kana chimwe chinhu chakadai chikaitika, munhu wese anotya, handiti? Ndizvo zvinoitika munyaya iyi.
Ndeapi marudzi emigraine ane hemiplegic aripo?
Kune mhando mbiri huru dzemigraine inokonzerwa nehemiplegic, iyo yakakamurwa kuita mhando mbiri zvichienderana nechikonzero chayo:
1. Familyal Hemiplegic Migraine (FHM): Rudzi urwu runoitika kana mumwe munhu mumhuri yako akamborwara narwo, zvichireva kuti pane link yemajini . Kune mhando dzakasiyana-siyana dzerudzi urwu (FHM type 1, type 2, type 3). Rudzi rumwe nerumwe rwemhando idzi runokonzerwa nekuchinja kwemajini kwakasiyana. Dzimwe nguva, kana vanachiremba vakasakwanisa kuwana shanduko yemajini chaiyo, inonziwo FHM type 4.
2. Sporadic Hemiplegic Migraine (SHM): Rudzi urwu runogona kungoerekana rwaitika mumunhu asina nhoroondo yemhuri yechirwere ichi. Kureva kuti, runoitika pasina nhoroondo yemhuri yechirwere ichi.
Kurwadziwa kwemusoro kweropa (hemiplegic migraine) idambudziko here?
Ichi chinhu chinotyiwa nevanhu vazhinji. Kunyange zvazvo kurwara nemusoro wemusoro weropa kuchityisa, kazhinji hakusi dambudziko rekukurumidza . Zvisinei, dambudziko nderekuti zviratidzo zvacho zvakafanana zvikuru nechirwere chestroke, chinoda kurapwa nekukurumidza. Kushaya simba kwetsandanyama kune rumwe rutivi rwemuviri, kuchinja kwekuona, uye kuoma kutaura zvinogona kuonekwa mune zvese zviri zviviri.
Zvakakosha: Kana ukasangana nechimwe chezviratidzo izvi, kunyanya kunzwa kusanzwa zvakanaka kune rumwe rutivi rwemuviri wako, kurasikirwa nepfungwa, kana kuoma kutaura, usaedze kuzvisarudzira wega kana chiri sitiroko kana hemiplegic migraine. Ndapota enda kuchipatara chiri pedyo kana kufonera amburenzi yekukurumidzira nekukasika. Kana wabatwa nesitiroko, nguva ndiyo inokosha. Saka, kana usina chokwadi, kuchenjera kutsvaga mazano echiremba.
Dambudziko iri rakajairika zvakadii?
Kunyange hazvo migraine iri chirwere chinowanzoitika, migraine inokonzerwa nehemiplegic haina kuwanda kudaro . Ongororo yakaitwa kuDenmark yakawana kuti chirwere ichi chinobata munhu mumwe chete pavanhu zviuru gumi.
Ndezvipi zviratidzo zvekurwadziwa kwemusoro kwemusoro (hemiplegic migraine)?
Zviratidzo zvinoonekwa muchirwere ichi ndeizvi:
- Kushaya simba kwetsandanyama kune rumwe rutivi rwemuviri: Ichi ndicho chiratidzo chikuru. Ruoko, gumbo, kana rumwe rutivi rwechiso runogona kunge rusina simba.
- Kuchinja kwekuona: Mavara asingaonekwe, mwenje inopenya, maitiro e-zig-zag, uye kuona kaviri kunogona kuitika.
- Kunzwa kusanzwa kana kunzwa kukwenya kumeso, maoko, kana makumbo .
- Kuoma kutaura: Mashoko asina kunyatsojeka, kusakwanisa kutaura zvakajeka.
- Kunzwa kuneta zvakanyanya (Kuneta).
- Kunzwa kuvhiringidzika.
Zviratidzo izvi zvakafanana nezvinowanzoonekwa panguva ye "aura" yemigraine (kureva kuti, usati wanzwa kana kuti panguva yekurwadziwa nemusoro). Zvisinei, kurwadziwa nemusoro kwehemiplegic kunogona kukanganisa tsandanyama, kutaura, uye kuona zvakasiyana nedzimwe mhando dzemigraine.
Zviratidzo izvi zvinogona kugara kubva pamaawa mashoma kusvika kumazuva mashoma. Muzviitiko zvisingawanzoitiki, zvinogona kugara kusvika kumavhiki mana. Zvisinei, muzviitiko zvakawanda, zviratidzo izvi zvinopera zvachose .
Migraine inoonekwa sei kana munhu achinzwa hemiplegic migraine?
Kurwadziwa kwemusoro kunokonzera musoro wakakomba, unorwadza . Musoro uyu unowanzo buda mushure mekushaya simba kwetsandanyama kune rumwe rutivi rwemuviri. Nzira iri nyore yekuziva kana uine migraine yehemiplegic ndeyekusimudza maoko ese ari maviri pamusoro pemusoro wako. Ruoko rumwe runogona kunzwa sekurema kupfuura rumwe, zvichiita kuti zviome kubata .
Chii chinokonzera hemiplegic migraine?
Chikonzero chikuru cheizvi chakaonekwa sekushanda zvakanyanya mumasero etsinga . Zvikuru sei, izvi zvinokonzerwa nekuchinja kwetsinga dzako kunonzi "Cortical Spreading Depression".
Zvichitaurwa zviri nyore, simba remagetsi rinofamba nemasero edu etsinga. Izvi zvinobatsira maion (maion molecules) kufamba nemasero etsinga, kutumira mameseji kuma neurotransmitters, uye kutaurirana nenhengo dzakasiyana dzemuviri. Simba remagetsi iri rinochinja (depolarization) nenzira inonzi "cortical spreading depression." Sekufamba kwemafungu anononoka, rinofamba kubva kune rumwe rutivi rweuropi kuenda kune rumwe, zvichikanganisa maitiro emagetsi emasero etsinga . Ndizvo zvinokonzera zviratidzo zve hemiplegic migraine.
IzviKuchinja kwemajini kunobatanidzwa. Kureva, shanduko mumajini dzinokanganisa mashandiro emasero etsinga. Mhando dzemajini dzinotevera dzakaonekwa muvanhu vane hemiplegic migraine:
- `CACNA1A` (rudzi rwemhuri 1 kana rudzi rwe autosomal recessive)
- `ATP1A2` (rudzi rwechipiri runobva mumhuri kana rudzi rwekungoerekana rwaitika)
- `SCN1A` (mhando nhatu dzinobva mumhuri)
- `PRRT2` (marudzi ese anobva mumhuri)
Vanachiremba parizvino vanofungidzira kuti panogona kunge paine mamwe marudzi echirwere ichi, asi asati azivikanwa.
Ndezvipi zvinokonzera migraine ye hemiplegic?
Zvinhu zvinoita kuti hemiplegic migraine iwedzere kuipa, kana kuti ``Triggers'', zvakafanana nedzimwe mhando dzemigraine. Izvi zvinogona kusiyana kubva pamunhu kuenda kune mumwe, asi zvimwe zvakajairika zvinosanganisira:
- Kushushikana
- Kuchinja kwemaitiro ekurara (kusarara zvakanaka, kurara zvakanyanya)
- Kushanda nesimba
- Kukuvara Musoro
- Chiedza chakajeka
- Zvimwe zvekudya kana shanduko mumadyiro (semuenzaniso, kusadya)
Mimwe misoro inobaya mwoyo inotanga mushure mekuongororwa kwemifananidzo kunonzi cerebral angiogram. Uku kuskena kunotarisa mashandiro ari kuita mitsipa yeropa muuropi.
Kurwadziwa kwemusoro kunowanzotanga rini?
Vanhu vazhinji vanotanga kusangana nemusoro wemusoro wehemiplegic pavanenge vachiri vadiki, vari pakati pemakore gumi nemaviri negumi nemanomwe. Sezvaunokura, kuwanda uye kuoma kwekurwadziwa kwemusoro uku kunowanzoderera.
Ndezvipi zvinetso zvinogona kuitika nekuda kwemigraine ye hemiplegic?
Kurwiswa kwemigraine yeropa kazhinji kunopera mukati memazuva mashoma. Zvisinei, mune zviitiko zvisingawanzoitiki uye zvakakomba , zviratidzo zvemigraine yeropa zvinogona kugara kwemavhiki. Migraine inogona kukanganisa hutano hwepfungwa nehwemuviri. Zviratidzo zvinogona kukanganisa mabasa ako ega, hukama hwevanhu, uye basa rako kana rechikoro.
Matambudziko akakomba haawanzoitiki, asi anogona kuitika. Mienzaniso:
- Kubatwa nepfari
- Kurasikirwa Nendangariro
- Kuchinja kwehunhu kana maitiro
- Matambudziko Ekukura Kwepfungwa (Kuremara Kwepfungwa)
- Matambudziko mukukura kwehunyanzvi hwekutaura nekufamba kwemuviri muvana vadiki
- Kushaya simba
Kurwara nemusoro kweropa kunoonekwa sei?
Chiremba anoongorora hemiplegic migraine mushure mekuongororwa kwemuviri uye kuongororwa kwetsinga . Munguva yekuongororwa uku, chiremba achakubvunza nezvenhoroondo yako yezvekurapa uye nhoroondo yezvekurapa yemhuri yako. Iva nechokwadi chekuudza chiremba wako kana paine hama yako yeropa ine migraine.
Zvakakosha kuongororwa kuti uzive zvimwe zvirwere zvine zviratidzo zvakafanana. Chiremba wako anogona kukurudzira bvunzo dzakadai se:
- Kuedzwa kwemajini
- Kuskena kweCT
- Kuongororwa kweMRI `(MRI)`
- Kuboorwa Kwemusana
- Chiyero cheElectroencephalogram (EEG)
Kurwadziwa kwemusoro kweropa kunorapwa sei?
Chiremba anogona kunyora mishonga yakaita seiyi yekurwadziwa kwemusoro kwemusoro kweropa:
- Mishonga inorwisa kushushikana (semuenzaniso, tricyclics uye SNRIs)
- Mishonga inorwisa BP (semuenzaniso beta-blockers kana calcium channel blockers)
- Mishonga yekudzivirira pfari
- Kana zvichidikanwa, CGRP Antagonists uye/kana Botulinum Toxin
Taura nachiremba wako nezvemigumisiro yemushonga waunopiwa. Iye achakuudzawo kuti mushonga wega wega unofanira kutorwa kangani uye sei.
Chii chandingatarisira kana ndine hemiplegic migraine?
Paunotanga kuva nezviratidzo zve hemiplegic migraine, zvakajairika kuti unzwe kunetseka uye kutya. Ungatofunga kuti stroke, kunyanya kana usati wambova nayo. Marwadzo nekushaya simba kwaunonzwa zvinogona kuita kuti zviomere kuita mabasa ako ezuva nezuva.
Mashoko akanaka ndeekuti zviratidzo zvemusoro wemusoro wehemiplegic zvinowanzopera kana migraine yapera, uye kune marapirwo anogona kubatsira kuderedza kuwanda kwemusoro uyu.
Kurwadziwa kwemusoro kunogara kwenguva yakareba sei?
Zviratidzo zveHemiplegic migraine zvinogona kugara kubva paawa imwe kusvika kumazuva akati wandei . Zvisinei, zviratidzo izvi zvinowanzopera mukati mezuva rimwe chete. Paavhareji, vanhu vanogona kubatwa neHemiplegic migraine katatu pagore. Nhamba iyi inosiyana kubva pamunhu kusvika pamunhu.
Huwandu hwekurwadziwa kwemusoro kwaunosangana nako hunogonawo kusiyana. Ungangobatwa kamwe chete pazuva, kana kashoma muhupenyu hwako. Dzimwe nguva panogona kuva nenguva refu isina zviratidzo pakati pekubatwa kwemusoro.
Vanhu vazhinji vanoti zviratidzo zvemigraine zvinoderera pavanenge vachikura . Kazhinji, mushure memakore makumi mashanu, migraine yehemiplegic inogona kuva migraine yenguva dzose isina simba retsandanyama. Chiremba anogona kukubatsira kuwana mishonga yekurapa migraine yako muhupenyu hwako hwese.
Kurwadziwa kwemusoro kweropa kunogona kudzivirirwa here?
Hazvigoneki kudzivirira kurwiswa kwemigraine yese inokonzera hemiplegic. Zvisinei, mishonga yekudzivirira inogona kubatsira kuderedza nhamba yekurwadziwa kwemigraine kwaunowanzoitwa.Chiremba wako anogona kukurudzira kuitora. Asi yeuka, kunyangwe ukatora mushonga uyu, unogona kuramba uchirwara nemusoro. Zvakare, kana wangobatwa nemusoro, chiremba wako anogona kukupa mushonga wekumisa, kuderedza nguva yawo, uye kuderedza kuoma kwawo.
Chiremba wako anogonawo kukubatsira kuona zvinokonzera migraine yako, kuitira kuti uderedze njodzi yako.
Ndinofanira kuona chiremba rini?
Kana uine migraine ine zviratidzo zvinokanganisa kusimba kwetsandanyama, ona chiremba.
Zvakakosha zvikuru: Kana ukaona zviratidzo zvestroke - zvakaita sekushaya simba kune rumwe rutivi rwemuviri, kuvhiringidzika, kana kunetseka kutaura - fonera 911 (kana nhamba yako yekukurumidzira yemuno) nekukasika.
Kana usina chokwadi kana uri kurwara nemusoro wemusoro kana kuti sitiroko, fonera emergency services . Kana usina chokwadi, kana kuti pasina chirwere chepamutemo, zvakachengeteka kuramba uri pasi pekutarisira kwachiremba.
Mibvunzo ipi yandinofanira kubvunza chiremba wangu?
- Munokurudzira rudzii rwekurapwa?
- Ndezvipi migumisiro yekurapwa?
- Ndinofanira kutora mishonga yekudzivirira rini uye kangani?
- Zvakachengeteka here kuti nditore NSAID kurapa migraine ine hemiplegic?
Pakupedzisira, zvinhu zvekurangarira
Kana ukasangana nechirwere chinonzi hemiplegic migraine, unganzwa kutya uye kunetseka. Ungashamisika kuti, "Iyi stroke here? Ndinofanira kufonera 911?" Usazeza kufonera emergency services kana usina chokwadi. Chikwata chako chekurapa chinogona kukubatsira kuona chinokonzera zviratidzo zvako, kugadzirisa migraine yako, uye kudzivirira kuti isaitike zvakare. Chiremba wako achashanda newe kuti abatsire kuderedza kukanganiswa kwehemiplegic migraine muhupenyu hwako. Usanetseke, chirwere ichi chinogona kugadziriswa.
Kurwadziwa kwemusoro , migraine, musoro, kushaya simba kwetsandanyama, sitiroko, zviratidzo, kurapwa
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