Chii chinonzi CT scan? Chinhu chekutya here? Ngatikurukurei!

Pamwe wakambonzwa izwi rekuti CT Scan. Pamwe chiremba akakuudza kana mumwe munhu waunoziva kuti aiite. Saka pamwe une mibvunzo yakawanda pamusoro pekuti chii chinonzi CT scan, kuti nei ichiitwa, uye chii chinoitika panguva yacho. Usazvidya mwoyo, tichataura nezvese izvi nenzira iri nyore nhasi. Fungidzira izvi sekunge shamwari yako iri kukutsanangurira.

Chii chinonzi CT scan iyi? Ine chekuita nekatsi kadiki here?

Kwete, kwete, kunyangwe vamwe vanhu vachiti "CAT scan" muzita rayo, haina chekuita nekatsi! CT ipfupiso yemazwi maviri `(Computed Tomography)` . Saka nekuti zviri nyore kutaura, vanhu vazhinji vanoti "CT scan" kana kuti "CAT scan". Zvichitaurwa zviri nyore, CT scan iX-ray test yakasarudzika. Kunyange zvazvo mufananidzo weX-ray wakajairika uchitibvumira kuona zvinhu zvakaita semapfupa, CT scan inogona kuwana mufananidzo wakajeka wezviri mukati memuviri wedu. Fungidzira, kana X-ray yakajairika yakaita semufananidzo wakatorwa kubva kune rumwe rutivi, CT scan inotibvumira kuona zvinhu zviri mukati memuviri muzvikamu zvitatu (3D), zvakaita senhengo, nyama dzakapfava, uye mitsipa yeropa, muzvikamu zvakajeka. Zvakafanana nekucheka chingwa kuita zvidimbu, unogona kuona zviri mukati memuviri kucheka nekucheka. Izvi zvinobatsira zvikuru vanachiremba kuti vazive kuti chirwere chacho chii chaizvo.

Sei chiremba angakuudza kuti uite CT scan?

Pane zvikonzero zvakawanda nei chiremba angaraira kuti apiwe CT scan. Zvakafanana nedetective, achibatsira kuona kana paine chisina kumira zvakanaka mumuviri wako. Heano mimwe mienzaniso:

• Kana akakuvara : Fungidzira mumwe munhu akadonha orova musoro wake, kana kuti oita tsaona. Kana zvakadaro , CT scan inobatsira zvikuru pakuona kana paine kukuvara kweuropi, kubuda ropa, kana mapfupa akatyoka mumusoro. Inogonawo kuona kukuvara kwenhengo dzemukati kana paine kukuvara pachipfuva kana mudumbu.
• Marwadzo asina kuongororwa: Dzimwe nguva, zvinhu zvakaita sekurwadziwa kwemudumbu nekurwadziwa kwechipfuva zvinouya, asi zvakaoma kuziva chikonzero chaicho. Zvadaro CT scan inogona kubatsira kuona chikonzero chaicho chekurwadziwa.
• Kuona Utachiona neMamota: Kuongororwa kweCT kunogona kubatsira kuona kana paine mamota kana matumbu mumuviri uye kuti apararira kusvika papi.
• Matambudziko etsinga dzeropa :Dzimwe nguva mitsipa yeropa inogona kuvharika (kugwamba kweropa) kana kuti mitsipa inogona kuzvimba (aneurysms). Kuongororwa kweCT kunobatsirawo pakuwana zvinhu izvi.
• Ronga kuvhiyiwa kana mamwe marapirwo: Dzimwe nguva CT scan inoitwa usati wavhiyiwa kuti unyatsoona nzvimbo yacho. Inoshandiswawo kubatsira kuona kuti mwenje wemwaranzi unofanira kunangidzirwa kupi panguva yekurapa nemwaranzi yegomarara. Dzimwe nguva CT scan inogona kubatsira kunanga chidimbu chidiki chenyama nemazvo kuti chiongororwe.
• Ona kubudirira kwekurapa: Pakurapa chirwere chakati, vanachiremba vanoshandisawo CT scans kuti vaone kana kurapwa kwacho kwabudirira uye kana chirwere chacho chaderera.

Chinhu chinonyanya kukosha ndechekuti CT scan ipe chiremba mufananidzo wakajeka wedambudziko riri mumuviri wako. Izvi zvinobatsira zvikuru pakuongorora chirwere nekukurumidza uye nemazvo.

Muchina uyu weCT scan unoshanda sei? Ungatsanangura zvishoma here?

Zvakanaka, ngationei zvinoitika mukati memuchina uyu. Wakamboona muchina weCT scan here? Wakaita sedonati hombe ine buri pakati. Vamwe vanhu vanoti wakaita semuchina wekuwachisa. Chinongodiwa chete kurara pamubhedha wakakosha mumuchina. Wobva wapinda muchikamu chemubhedha chakaita sedonati. Paunenge uri pamubhedha, chubhu yeX-ray iri mukati medonati inotenderera yakakupoteredza. Painotenderera, inotora mifananidzo yakawanda yeX-ray kubva kumativi akasiyana. Mifananidzo iyi yese inoiswa mukombuta, uye komputa inogadzirisa mifananidzo iyi kuti igadzire mifananidzo yakajeka, ine zvikamu zvandambotaura kare.

Sei dzimwe nguva paine "dhayi yakasiyana"?

Mune mamwe maCT scan, unopihwa mvura inonzi "Contrast Dye" (tinoidaidza kuti "mushonga wemavara" muchiSinhala) yekunwa kana kuti kubayiwa mutsinga iri muruoko rwako. Usazvidya moyo, izvi zvinopihwa kuti dzimwe nhengo netsinga dzeropa dziri mumuviri wako dzionekwe zvakajeka pamifananidzo yeCT. Zvakafanana nekupenda mufananidzo kuti utaridzike zvakanaka uye zvakajeka.

• Dhayi yekuenzanisa: Iyi inowanzopihwa kuti ione matambudziko ari mudumbu kana muura. Inogona kunzwika seisinganzwisisike kwauri.
• Dhayi yekuenzanisa: Unganzwa kudziya zvishoma kana ukabayiwa jekiseni, uye unganzwa kuravira kwesimbi mumuromo mako. Izvi zvinopera mumaminitsi mashoma, saka usazvidya mwoyo.

Chiremba ndiye achasarudza kana uchida kupihwa "Contrast Dye" kana kuti kwete.

Ndinofanira kugadzirira sei ndisati ndaitwa CT scan?

Pane zvinhu zvishoma zvaunofanira kuziva uye kuita usati waenda kunoongororwa CT.

• Zvinhu zvekuudza chiremba:
• Une allergies here?(kunyanya kana wakamborwara ne iodine kana chero `(Contrast Dye)` yekare).
• Une pamuviri here kana kuti uri kuda kubata pamuviri? Nekuti CT scans haiwanzoitwa panguva yekuzvitakura, kunze kwekunge zvichidikanwa.
• Uri kuyamwisa here?
• Une dambudziko reitsvo here?
• Une chirwere cheshuga (Diabetes Mellitus) here uye uri kutora mishonga yakaita seMetformin here?
• Kana muri kutora mimwe mishonga, mavhitamini, kana mishonga yemishonga yemishonga parizvino, ndapota tiudzeiwo nezvayo.
• Zvekudya Nezvinwiwa: Mamwe maCT scan anogona kukurambidza kudya kana kunwa chero chinhu kwemaawa mashoma usati waongororwa. Uchaziviswa nezvazvo pachine nguva. Unogona kunwa mvura sezvawagara uchiita.
• Zvipfeko: Pfeka mbatya dzakareruka uye dzinonyaradza pazuva rekuongororwa. Kana uine zvinhu zvesimbi pamuviri wako (zvakaita sezvishongo, wachi, mabhandi, zvikorekedzo zvesimbi muzvipfeko zvemukati), unofanira kuzvibvisa. Izvi zvinodaro nekuti zvinhu zvesimbi hazvizobudise mifananidzo yakajeka yeCT. Unogona kupihwa gown nechipatara kuti upfeke.

Chii chinoitika panguva yekuskena? Zvinorwadza here?

Kwete, haunzwi kurwadziwa panguva yeCT scan. Ndicho chinhu chakakosha. Mushure mekurara pamubhedha, nyanzvi yezvemichina ichakuisa panzvimbo yakakodzera. Ipapo mubhedha uchapinda zvakananga mumuchina. Chinongodiwa chete kuramba wakadzikama sezvinobvira. Zvakafanana nekuedza kuramba wakadzikama paunenge uchitora mufananidzo. Nekuti kana ukarara pasi, mifananidzo haibude pachena.

• Panogona kunge paine ruzha rudiki (ruchidzvanya, ruzha runotenderera) apo muchina unoshanda. Usavhunduke nazvo.
• Dzimwe nguva unozokumbirwa kuti umbomira kufema kwechinguva . Izvi zvinobatsirawo kuti uwane mifananidzo yakajeka.
• Nyanzvi yemagetsi ichakumirirai mukamuri rakasiyana, uye inogonawo kutaura nemi (kuburikidza neintercom). Kana muchinzwa kusagadzikana, ndapota muzivisei.

Bvunzo yese inogona kutora pakati pemaminitsi gumi kusvika makumi matatu . Zvisinei, scan chaiyo pachayo inotora nguva shoma. Yakawanda yacho inopedzerwa kugadzirira uye kukuisa panzvimbo yako zvakanaka.

Unoitei kana scan yapera?

Kana scan yapera, unogona kumuka semazuva ese, wochinja mbatya, woenda kumba.

• Kana wakabayiwa jekiseni redhayi remhando ye contrast, uchaudzwa kuti unwe mvura yakawanda kuti ibude mumuviri wako nekukurumidza.
• Zvinogona kutora zuva rimwe kana maviri kuti mhinduro dzekuongorora dzidzoke. Izvi zvinodaro nekuti chiremba weX-ray anofanira kunyatsoongorora mifananidzo, kugadzira mushumo, uye kuutumira kuna chiremba wako. Chiremba wako achabva atarisa mushumo wacho okuudza zvese.

Pane njodzi here neCT scan?

Kufanana nechero bvunzo dzekurapa, CT scan inogona kuva nenjodzi. Zvisinei,Chiremba anongokunyorera CT scan kana vachifunga kuti mabhenefiti auri kuwana anopfuura njodzi dziripo.

• Kushandiswa kwemwaranzi: Sezvo CT scan ichishandisa X-rays, unosangana nemwaranzi shoma. Asi huwandu uhwu hudiki kwazvo, uye huri mukati memiganhu yakachengeteka. Vanachiremba vanonetseka zvikuru nezveizvi. Kutaura zvazviri, tinosangana nemwaranzi yakati wandei kubva munzvimbo yatinogara zuva nezuva (zuva, mwaranzi inobva pasi). Huwandu hwemwaranzi hunowanikwa panguva yeCT scan hunogona kuenzana nehuwandu hwemwaranzi hunowanikwa kubva munharaunda kwenguva yeavhareji yegore rimwe kusvika maviri. Kuongororwa kweCT scan kakawanda hakuna kunaka, asi kuzviita kana zvichidikanwa harisi dambudziko guru.
• Kurwara neDyi yeContrast: Izvi hazviwanzoitika, asi vamwe vanhu vanogona kunge vaine allergy shoma (senge mapundu) kuDyi yeContrast. Kurwara kwakanyanya hakuwanzoitika. Vashandi vezvehutano vakadzidziswa kubata nemamiriro ezvinhu akadaro. Kana wakambova neallergy kuDyi yeContrast, iva nechokwadi chekuudza chiremba wako .
• Kune vanaamai vane pamuviri nevana vadiki: Kuongororwa kweCT kunoitirwa vanaamai vane pamuviri chete kana zvichidikanwa. Izvi zvinodaro nekuti radiation haina kunaka kumwana ari mudumbu. Kana CT scans ikaitwa kuvana vadiki, huwandu hwemwaranzi hunoshandiswa hunoderedzwa kuti huenderane nemuviri wavo.

Yeuka, kana uine zvinokunetsa kana kusava nechokwadi nezveCT scan, taura nachiremba kana nyanzvi yekuongorora chirwere ichi wotsanangura. Vachakubatsira.

Saka chii chinobatsira pakuita CT scan?

Pamusoro pekutaura nezvenjodzi dziripo, kunewo mabhenefiti akawanda eCT scan. Ndosaka vanachiremba vachiishandisa.

• Mifananidzo yakajeka uye yakadzama: Inogona kutora mifananidzo yakajeka yenhengo dzemuviri, mapfupa, nyama dzakapfava, uye tsinga dzeropa dziri mumuviri. Izvi zvinobatsira zvikuru pakuongorora chirwere nemazvo .
• Kuongororwa kusingarwadzi uye nekukurumidza: Kuongororwa hakurwadzi. Kunogona kuitwawo nekukurumidza. Izvi zvakakosha zvikuru kuti munhu akurumidze kuona kukuvara panguva yekukurumidzira.
• Kunobatsira kudzivirira kuvhiyiwa: Dzimwe nguva kuvhiyiwa kunodiwa kuti chirwere chionekwe. Asi kana CT scan ikakwanisa kuona chirwere ichi nekukurumidza, zvinogona kuitika kuti kuvhiyiwa kusaitike.
• Inobatsira pakuronga kurapwa: Pakurapa zvirwere zvakaita sekenza (kuvhiyiwa, kurapwa nemwaranzi), mifananidzo yeCT inobatsira pakuronga kurapwa nemazvo.
• Kugona kuona mhando dzakasiyana dzenyama panguva imwe chete: Kuongororwa kamwe chete kweCT kunogona kuona zvinhu zvakasiyana panguva imwe chete, zvakaita semapfupa, nyama dzakapfava, uye mitsipa yeropa.

Pakupedzisira, zvinhu zvekurangarira (Mharidzo Yekuenda Kumba)

Zvakanaka, saka ndinofunga kuti wava nepfungwa yakanaka nezveCT scan.

Muchidimbu, CT scan inzira inokosha zvikuru yekuongorora chirwere ichi inoratidza zviri kuitika mumuviri wako. Izvi zvinobatsira vanachiremba kuona chirwere chako nekukurumidza uye nemazvo, uye kupa kurapwa kwakakodzera.

Ehe, unosangana nehuwandu hushoma hwemwaranzi, asi chiremba anokunyorera nekuti anoziva kuti mabhenefiti ako anopfuura njodzi . Kana uine mibvunzo nezveizvi, usatya kubvunza chiremba wako. Zvakakosha kuziva hutano hwako! Saka, nguva inotevera iwe kana mumwe munhu waunoziva paanokumbirwa kuti aedzwe CT scan, usazvitya zvisina kufanira. Yeuka kuti izvi zvakakunakira iwe pachako. CT scan, CAT scan, computed tomography, X-ray, radiation, diagnosis, bvunzo dzekurapa