Dzimwe nguva muhupenyu hwedu tinofanira kuvhiyiwa zvikuru. Kunyanya muzviitiko zvakakomba sekenza yedundira, pane dzimwe nguva apo dundira rose rinofanira kubviswa. Kana zvakadaro, imwe nzira inofanira kuwanikwa yekubvisa weti inogadzirwa muitsvo mumuviri. Panguva iyoyo, vanachiremba vanotora chikamu cheura hwako hudiki, vogadzira chubhu itsva kubva mairi, vochigadzirisa kuitira kuti chisvike pamusoro peganda redumbu. Zvadaro bhegi rakabatanidzwa pairi kuti ritore weti. Kana wakambovhiyiwa rudzi urwu, chiremba wako angangodaro akakuudza kuti uite 'Loopogram'. Paunonzwa zita iroro, unogona kunzwa kutya uye kuda kuziva. Usatya chero chinhu. Izvi hazvisi nyaya hombe sezvaunofunga. Ngatitaure nezvezvinhu zvese nenzira iri nyore nhasi.
Zvichitaurwa zviri nyore, chii chinonzi Loopogram?
Loopogram iongororo yakakosha yeX-ray inoshandiswa kuona kana urethra yako itsva iri kushanda zvakanaka mushure mekunge dundira rako rabviswa.
Fungidzira kuti mushure mekubvisa dundira rako, chiremba wako akashandisa chikamu cheura hwako hudiki kugadzira nzira itsva. Iyi inonzi ileal conduit . Iyi nzira itsva inobatanidza ureters kubva kuitsvo dzako, uye imwe mugumo unobuda nepaganda redumbu rako. Iyi gomba riri paganda rinonzi stoma . Weti inopfuura nepastoma iyi youngana mubhegi rakabatanidzwa pairi.
Saka, bvunzo iyi ye loopogram inoitirwa kuona kana sisitimu itsva iyi iri kushanda nemazvo, kana paine kuvharika kwenzvimbo, kana kuti weti iri kudonha kubva kune imwe nzvimbo. Kufanana nekutarisa kana paine traffic jams mumugwagwa, kana kuti paine maburi kana maburi mumugwagwa, bvunzo iyi inoongorora kana weti iri kuyerera zvakanaka kubva muitsvo dzako mumugwagwa mutsva.
Ndiani anoda kuita bvunzo iyi?
Kazhinji, kana uine stoma, buri rakavhurika mudumbu, ungangoda kuongororwa nenzira iyi. Inogona kunge iine chekuita nehurongwa hweweti, kana kuti inogona kunge iine chekuita nekugaya chikafu.
Bvunzo iyi inogona kudiwa nemunhu akambovhiyiwa zvinotevera:
- Urostomy: Iyi istoma inogadzirwa mudumbu kuti ibvise weti kubva muweti. Iyi ndiyo mhando ye laparoscopy yatiri kutaura nezvayo.
- Colostomy: Dumbu rinoendesa ura hukuru (colon) pamusoro peganda remudumbu uye rinobvumira tsvina kupfuura nepakati.
- Ileostomy: Dumbu rinoendesa ura hudiki pamusoro peganda remudumbu uye rinobvumira tsvina kupfuura nepakati.
Mushure mekuvhiyiwa uku, bvunzo iyi yakakosha zvikuru kuti chiremba ave nechokwadi chekuti nzira itsva yakagadzirwa iri kushanda nemazvo.
Izvi zvinorevei chaizvo? Zvinoshanda sei?
Maitiro aya ari nyore kwazvo. Hauna chikonzero chekutya.
Izvi zvinowanzoitwa nenyanzvi ye radiology kana nyanzvi yehunyanzvi.
Kutanga, chubhu diki diki (catheter) inopinzwa mustoma yako. Zvadaro, mvura yakakosha (contrast fluid) inopinzwa nechubhu iyoyo. Chinhu chakakosha pamusoro pemvura iyi ndechekuti inoonekwa zvakajeka paX-rays.
Mvura iyi inofamba ichidzika nemugero wako mutsva weileal, ichipinda nemuureters yako, uye ichienda kuitsvo dzako. Munguva iyi, mifananidzo yakawanda yeX-ray inotorwa. Weti yako yese ichaonekwa semepu yakajeka paX-ray.
Nenzira iyi, chiremba anogona kuona pari kutetepa kana kuti mvura iri kubuda.
Ndinofanira kugadzirira sei bvunzo isati yaitwa?
Izvi hazvidi kugadzirira kwakawanda, asi zvichave nyore kwauri kana ukaramba uchifunga zvinhu izvi.
| Maitiro ekugadzirira | Ruzivo rwakakosha |
|---|---|
| Zvipfeko | Pfeka mbatya dzisina kusimba dzaunogona kupfeka nyore nyore. Chipatara chichakupa gown rekuongororwa. Bvisa zvishongo kana zvimwe zvinhu zvaungave wakapfeka zvakatenderedza dumbu rako. |
| Pamuviri | Kana uine kakufungira kuti une pamuviri, iva nechokwadi chekuudza chiremba wako nguva isati yasvika . Kuongororwa kweX-ray hakuna kukodzera vakadzi vane pamuviri. |
| Bhegi idzva restoma | Bhegi rako restoma richabviswa panguva yebvunzo. Saka, uya nebhegi idzva restoma nezvimwe zvinhu zvinodiwa kuti upfeke mushure mebvunzo. |
| Chikafu, zvinwiwa nemishonga | Hamufanirwe kurega kudya kana kunwa mushonga usati waongororwa. Munogona kutotora mishonga yenyu yenguva dzose sezvamunoita. |
Chii chinoitika panguva yebvunzo?
Paunoenda kukamuri rekuongororwa, aya ndiwo matanho anoitika:
1. Uchaiswa zvakanaka patafura yeX-ray. Vashandi vachakubatsira neizvi.
2. Bvisa bhegi rako restoma nokungwarira.
3. Chenesa nzvimbo yakatenderedza stoma zvakanaka.
4. Chubhu yakapfava kwazvo (catheter) inopinzwa mustoma. Izvi hazvinyanyi kurwadza, asi unganzwa kusagadzikana zvishoma.
5. Mvura yakakosha (mvura inosiyana) inopinzwa nepachubhu iyoyo.
6. Zvadaro mifananidzo yeX-ray ichatorwa. Ungangokumbirwa kuti utendeutse muviri wako zvishoma kuti uwane mifananidzo yakanaka.
7. Kana mifananidzo yatorwa, chubhu ichabviswa uye bhegi idzva restoma rawauya naro richaiswa.
Maitiro ese anokurumidza zvikuru. Haufanire kunetseka nezve chero chinhu.
Izvi zvinotora nguva yakareba sei?
Laparogram pachayo inotora maminetsi angangoita gumi nemashanu , asi uchafanira kuisa parutivi maminetsi angangoita makumi matatu kana awa kuti uite zvese mushure mekunge wanyoresa, wachinja, uye wapedza.
Mushure mekuongororwa uye mamiriro ezvinhu ari panjodzi
Unogona kudzokera kumba kana bvunzo yapera. Kunze kwekunge chiremba akakupa mimwe mirairo yakakosha, unogona kuenderera mberi nemabasa ako ese enguva dzose.
Pane njodzi here?
Kuongororwa kwe laparogram inzira isina njodzi yakawanda .
- Pane mukana mudiki kwazvo wekuti hutachiona hutange mudumbu.
- Uyewo, pane mukana mudiki kwazvo wekuva neallergy kune chinhu chakakosha (contrast agent) chinobayiwa.
- Kuongororwa uku hakuitwe pamadzimai ane pamuviri.
Kuongororwa kwe laparogram inzira yakachengeteka, saka hapana chikonzero chekunetseka zvakanyanya nezvayo. Chiremba wako akairaira kuti ikubatsire kuramba uine hutano hwakanaka.
Ndingawana sei mhinduro dzebvunzo (mushumo)?
Mifananidzo yako yeX-ray pamwe chete nemushumo wakabatana nazvo zvichatumirwa nachiremba weX-ray kuna chiremba wako wekutanga akakurudzira bvunzo iyi.
Chiremba wako achaongorora mushumo wacho uye achakurukura newe chero matambudziko, akadai sekuvharika kana kubuda kwemvura. Iye achakurukurawo matanho anotevera uye nzira dzekurapa.
Kubvisa dundira rako kuchinja kukuru mumuviri wako. Saka iyi lupogram yakakosha zvikuru kuti uve nechokwadi chekuti shanduko iri kushanda nemazvo. Izvi zvinogona kukubatsira kuwana nekurapa chero matambudziko asati anyanya kuipa. Saka, kana uine mibvunzo kana zvinokunetsa nezvebvunzo iyi, usazeza kutaura nachiremba wako nezvazvo.
Mharidzo Yekuenda Nayo Kumba
- Loopogram iX-ray iri nyore inoongorora urethra itsva mushure mekuvhiyiwa kubviswa kwedundira.
- Iyi bvunzo yakachengeteka zvikuru uye hapana kurwadziwa kwakanyanya kana kusagadzikana.
- Kugadzirira bvunzo kuri nyore kwazvo. Chinongodiwa chete kupfeka mbatya dzakanaka uye kuunza bhegi idzva re stoma.
- Maitiro ese anowanzoitwa munguva isingasviki awa.
- Kana muine mibvunzo nezvebvunzo iyi kana zvabuda, taurai nachiremba wenyu nezvazvo pachena.
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