Une mhino inoyerera here? Unohotsira here paunomuka mangwanani? Mhino yako inonzwa kurema uye yakavharika here? Saka ungangofunga kuti iyi imhando yeallergy. Asi paunoongororwa kuti une allergy here, mushumo unoti hapana chakaipa? Saka ungangove uine chirwere chinonzi Nonallergic Rhinitis , chatichataura nezvacho nhasi. Ichi hachisi chirwere chekurwara, asi chirwere chinoratidza zviratidzo zvakafanana nechirwere chekurwara uye chinotinetsa zvishoma.
Chii chinonzi Nonallergic Rhinitis?
Zvichitaurwa zviri nyore, Nonallergic Rhinitis chirwere apo mupendero wemhino unozvimba uye unobereka zviratidzo zvakafanana neallergy pasina kubatanidzwa kwemasoja emuviri. Chinhu chikuru ndechekuti tsinga dzeropa netsinga dziri mumhino dzako dzive dzinonyanya kushushikana nezvinhu zviri munharaunda zvisingawanzo kukuvadza (semuenzaniso, zvinonhuhwirira, utsi, shanduko dzemamiriro ekunze).
Kunyangwe paine mhando dzakasiyana dze rhinitis, inonyanya kuzivikanwa inonzi Vasomotor Rhinitis . Iri ndiro zita rinowanzo shandiswa kana chiremba asingakwanise kuwana chirwere kana hutachiona hwakajeka hwezviratidzo zvako.
Ndezvipi zviratidzo zveizvi?
Zviratidzo zverhinitis isingarwadzise chirwere zvakafanana zvikuru nezviratidzo zveallergies, ndosaka zvichigona kuoma kusiyanisa pakati pezvirwere zviviri izvi.
| Chiratidzo | Tsananguro |
|---|---|
| Mhino inoyerera | Chinhu chinobuda mvura chakaita semvura chinogara chichiyerera. |
| Mhino yakazadzwa | Kutadza kufema nekuda kwekuzvimba mukati memhino. |
| Kuhotsira | Kuhotsira nguva nenguva. |
| Drip mushure memhino | Kugara uchigeza pahuro nekuda kwemvura inoyerera kubva mumhino ichienda pahuro. |
| Kukosora | Kukosora kunokonzerwa nemadzihwa ari pahuro. |
| Zvimwe zvinhu | Kurema munzeve, kurasikirwa nekunzwa kwekunhuhwidza. Zvisinei, zviratidzo zvakaita semaziso anokwenya hazviwanzoitiki munyaya iyi. Zvinowanzoitika kana munhu aine allergy. |
Sei tiine mamiriro ezvinhu akadai? Ndezvipi zvikonzero zvikuru?
Kunyangwe chikonzero chaicho chisati chawanikwa, zvinhu zvakakosha (zvinokonzera) zvinogona kukonzera zviratidzo zvakaonekwa.
1. Zvinokonzera Kukuvara Kwenharaunda
Fungidzira kana ukangoerekana wabuda panze uchipinda mukupisa kubva mukamuri rine AC, kana kana ukanzwa hwema hwepefiyumu hwakasimba wobva watanga kuhotsira. Izvi zvinhu zvakaita sezvinhu zvinokonzeresa.
- Kunhuhwirira kwakasimba kwakadai semafuta anonhuhwirira , pfapfaidzo yebvudzi, mishonga yekuchenesa
- Utsi hwefodya, utsi hwemotokari, utsi hunobva muzvitofu zvehuni
- Kuchinja kamwe kamwe kwemamiriro ekunze uye tembiricha (semuenzaniso, kubuda mukamuri rine AC)
- Zvimwe zvekudya nezvinwiwa (kunyanya zvekudya zvine spicy, soups dzinopisa, uye zvinwiwa zvinodhaka zvakaita sedoro newaini)
2. Mimwe mishonga
Mimwe mishonga yaunotora inogonawo kunge iriyo chikonzero cheizvi.
- Mishonga inouraya marwadzo, kunyanya NSAIDs (semuenzaniso Aspirin, Ibuprofen)
- Mimwe mishonga yekurapa BP yakakwira (semuenzaniso ACE inhibitors , beta-blockers )
- Mapiritsi ekudzora pamuviri, mimwe mishonga yekuderedza kushungurudzika
3. Kuchinja kwemahormone
Dambudziko iri rinogona kuonekwa panguva iyo huwandu hwemahormone mumuviri hunochinja.
- Panguva yekuzvitakura : Izvi zvinosangana nevakadzi vazhinji.
- Munguva yekuyaruka uye yekuenda kumwedzi
- Matambudziko emahormone akadai se hypothyroidism .
4. Zvimwe zvikonzero
- Zera: Dambudziko iri rinowanzotanga mushure memakore makumi maviri.
- Kushushikana: Kushushikana kwemuviri kana kwepfungwa kunogona kuwedzera zviratidzo.
- Kushandisa mushonga wekubvisa mhino mumhino kwemazuva anopfuura mashoma kunogona kukonzera chirwere chinonzi "rebound congestion," izvo zvinogona kuita kuti mhino yako iwedzere kuvharika.
Chiremba anowana sei izvi?
Hapana bvunzo chaiyo yekurapa chirwere cherhinitis chisingasanganisike neallergy. Chiremba wako achanyatsoteerera zviratidzo zvako, oita bvunzo yemuviri, uye obvisa zvimwe zvinokonzera.
Chinhu chinonyanya kukosha ndechekuva nechokwadi chekuti haisi chirwere chekusawirirana . Kuti uite izvi, chiremba wako anogona kukurudzira bvunzo dzinoverengeka.
1. Kuongororwa kweganda: Chinhu chidiki chinokonzerwa neallergen chinoiswa paganda uye ganda rinoongororwa kuti rione kana richinge raita sei. Kana rikatsvuka uye rikadzimba, une allergy kune chinhu ichocho.
2. Kuongororwa kweropa: Kuongororwa uku kunoyera huwandu hweantibody inonzi Immunoglobulin E (IgE) muropa kuti uone kana uine chirwere chekurwara nacho.
Kana bvunzo idzi dzikaramba dzichiratidza kuti hauna allergy, chiremba achabva atarisa mamwe matambudziko mumhino dzako (semuenzaniso, polyps, deviated septum). Izvi zvinogona kusanganisira nasal endoscopy (chubhu diki ine kamera yakaiswa mumhino) kana CT scan .
Kubata rhinitis
"Pregnancy Rhinitis" chirwere chinoitika panguva yekuzvitakura nekuda kwekuchinja kwemahormone uye kuwedzera kweropa rinoyerera mumhino. Kazhinji kacho chinowanzoitika mumwedzi mitatu yechipiri neyechitatu.
Izvi zvinogona kukanganisa hope, sezvo kurara pasi kunogona kuwedzera kuvharika kwemhino. Hazvikurudzirwi kushandisa mishonga inobvisa kuvharika kwemhino inotengeswa kunze kwechitoro, sezvo inogona kuwedzera dambudziko racho. Pane kudaro,
- Shandisa humidifier kuwedzera hunyoro mumhepo iri mumba.
- Inwa mvura yakawanda.
- Paunenge wakarara, simudza musoro wako zvishoma nemapiro mashoma.
- Bvunza chiremba wako kana uchigona kushandisa mushonga wesaline spray .
Mashoko akanaka ndeekuti chirwere ichi chinowanzopera zvachose mukati memavhiki maviri mushure mekusununguka.
Ndezvipi zvinorapwa izvi?
Kunyange zvazvo rhinitis isingarapiki zvachose, zviratidzo zvinogona kudzorwa zvakanaka.
1. Kudzivisa Zvinokonzera:Ziva kuti chii chinokonzera zviratidzo zvako uye usazvione zvakanyanya sezvinobvira. Semuenzaniso, kana pefiyumu ichikukonzera kuhotsira, usashandise.
2. Kudiridza Mhuno: Kusukurudza mhuno yako nemushonga wesaline kamwe chete kana kaviri pazuva kunogona kubatsira zvikuru. Izvi zvinobatsira kubvisa tsvina netsvina mumhino dzako. Unogona kushandisa poto yeNeti kana bhodhoro resaline raunogona kutenga kupharmacy.
3. Mishonga: Iyi inofanira kungotorwa chete kana chiremba wako akuudza .
- Mishonga inorwisa mhino: (semuenzaniso Azelastine) Aya ma spray emumhino anopa zororo nekukurumidza.
- Mishonga yeglucocorticoids yemhino: (semuenzaniso Fluticasone, Budesonide) Aya maspray zvakare. Kushandiswa kwezuva nezuva kunogona kupa mhedzisiro yakanaka.
- Ipratropium yemhino: Izvi zvinoshanda zvikuru pakushandisa snot ine mvura, kunyanya kana uchidya.
- Mishonga yekubvisa dumbu: Aya mapiritsi anopiwa kuderedza kuvharika kwemhino. Zvisinei, aya haakurudzirwi kushandiswa kwenguva refu.
Zvakakosha: Usashandise mishonga inobvisa mhino dzakavharika, yakaita seOxymetazoline, yaunogona kutenga kupharmacy, kwemazuva anopfuura 2-3 . Kuita izvi kunogona kukonzera kuzara kwemhino kana ukarega kutora mushonga.
Izvi zvinogona kukonzera mamwe matambudziko here?
Kana izvi zvikasadzorwa nemazvo, mamwe matambudziko anogona kuitika.
- Sinusitis: Kutapukira kwemusana wemhino nekuda kwekuvharika kwemhino.
- Utachiona hwenzeve (Otitis media): Utachiona hwenzeve yepakati.
- Asthma: Vanhu vane chirwere che rhinitis chisingasanganisike neallergy vari panjodzi huru yekubatwa neasthma.
- Kushaya simba rekufema kana kurara (Obstructive sleep apnea).
- Kudzikira kwekushanda zvakanaka pabasa uye kudzikira kwehupenyu.
Mharidzo Yekuenda Nayo Kumba
- Nonallergic Rhinitis haisi allergy. Inokonzerwa nekuti mhino yako inonyanya kunzwa zvimwe zvinhu zviri munharaunda.
- Chinhu chakanakisa chekuita ndechekuona chinokonzera zviratidzo zvako uye kudzivirira zvakanyanya sezvinobvira.
- Usashandise ma spray emumhino anobvisa kudzimbira anotengwa ku pharmacy kwemazuva anopfuura mashoma.
- Kusukurudza mhino nesaline (mvura yemunyu) inzira yakachengeteka uye inoshanda.
- Kana uchinetseka nezviratidzo zvako, kana kuti kana kurapwa kwauri kuita kusiri kubatsira, iva nechokwadi chekuona chiremba wako.Wana mazano akakodzera uye kurapwa.
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