Unowanzo rwadza hudyu kana chiuno here? Pamwe unonetseka nekufamba, kugara pasi, kana kumuka? Kana kuti wakambonzwa kurwadziwa kwakanyanya kana kuzvimba munzvimbo iyoyo nekuda kwekudonha kamwe kamwe? Mumamiriro ezvinhu akadaro, paunoenda kunoona chiremba, anogona kukukumbira kuti upihwe X-ray yechiuno. Vamwe vanhu vanotya zvishoma pavanonzwa izwi rekuti "X-ray." Asi iyi ibvunzo iri nyore kwazvo, isingarwadzi. Nhasi, ngatitaurei nezve X-ray yechiuno, kuti inoitiswa sei, uye kuti inoitiswa sei.
Zvichitaurwa zviri nyore, chii chinonzi Pelvis X-ray?
X-ray yechiuno (pelvic X-ray) iongororo yekurapa inotora mufananidzo (mufananidzo mutema nemuchena) wedumbu rako, kana nzvimbo yemapfupa echiuno, inoratidza mapfupa zvakajeka. Zvakafanana nekutora mufananidzo, asi inoratidza mapfupa ari mukati memuviri wako.
Dumbu rako rakaumbwa nemapfupa akati wandei.
- Mapfupa ehudyu: Aya ane zvikamu zvitatu: Ilium, Ischium, uye Pubis.
- Sacrum: Pfupa rakaita setriangle riri pasi pemusana wako.
- Coccyx: Pfupa diki ratinoti "pfupa remuswe."
Mufananidzo uyu weX-ray unobatsira zvikuru kuti chiremba atarise mamiriro emapfupa aya uye awane chikonzero chekurwadziwa kwako kana zvimwe zviratidzo.
Muzviitiko zvipi chiremba anokuudza kuti upinzwe X-ray yechiuno?
Kuongororwa uku kunonyanya kuitwa kuti paonekwe chikonzero chekurwadziwa, kuzvimba, kana kuremara kwechiuno chako, chiuno, kana nzvimbo yehudyu. Fungidzira munhu mukuru akatsvedza ndokuwira muimba yekugezera. Ari kurwadziwa zvakanyanya zvekuti haakwanise kumuka kubva muchiuno chake. Mumamiriro ezvinhu akadaro, chiremba anotanga atarisa kuti aone kana paine kutyoka kwepfupa rechiuno. Nzira yakanakisa uye inokurumidza yekuita izvozvo ndeyekutora Pelvis X-ray.
Kune dzimwe nyaya dzakawanda dzakadai.
| Kurwara kana fungidziro | Tsananguro iri nyore |
|---|---|
| Kutyoka kwechiuno | Tarisa uone kana mapfupa akakuvara netsaona kana kuwa. |
| Kutyoka kwejoini rehudyu | Tarisa kuti uone kana joini yacho isina kumira zvakanaka. |
| Arthritis | Tsvaga kukuvara kwemajoini kunokonzerwa ne osteoarthritis kana mamwe mamiriro earthritis (semuenzaniso, ankylosing spondylitis). |
| Matumbu emapfupa kana kenza | Tarisa kana mapfupa asina kukura zvakanaka kana kuti asina kuchinja. |
| Kuzvimba kwemajoini eSacroiliac (Sacroiliitis) | Tsvaga chikonzero chekuzvimba nekurwadziwa pajoini panosangana mapfupa e sacrum ne ilium. |
| Usati wavhiyiwa uye mushure mekuvhiyiwa | MaX-ray anotorwa kuti aongorore mamiriro ezvinhu vasati vavhiyiwa, zvakadai sekutsiva chiuno, uye kuongorora kupora mushure mekuvhiyiwa. |
Ndinofanira kugadzirira sei ndisati ndatora X-ray?
Izvi hazvidi kugadzirira kwakawanda, asi zvakakosha zvikuru kurangarira zvinhu izvi.
- Zvipfeko: Pfeka zvipfeko zvinonyaradza, zvisina kusimba zvisina simbi (mazipu, mabhatani). Unowanzo kumbirwa kupfeka gown rekuchipatara.
- Bvisa simbi: Uchafanira kubvisa zvinhu zvese zvesimbi zvawakapfeka. Izvi zvinoreva zvinhu zvakaita sebhandi rako, zvishongo, nemakiyi. Simbi haitore maX-ray zvakanaka, saka mufananidzo hauzove wakajeka.
- Kana uine pamuviri: Kana uine pamuviri, kana kuti uri kuedza kubata pamuviri, unofanira kuudza nyanzvi yezvemichina ari kutora X-ray. Kunyange zvazvo X-rays iine mwaranzi mishoma, mwana ari kukura anofanira kuiona zvishoma. Kana zvichidikanwa, X-ray ichatorwa nematanho ekudzivirira kuti mwana asakuvadzwe.
Chii chinoitika panguva yeX-ray?
X-ray inotorwa mukamuri rakakosha muDhipatimendi reRadiology rechipatara. Basa iri rinoitwa neRadiologic Technologist uyo akadzidza basa iri zvakanyanya.
1. Kugadzirira: Nyanzvi yezvemichina ichakuendesai kuX-ray room uye ichakutsanangurirai zvekuita. Munogonawo kukumbirwa kupfeka apuroni ye lead kudzivirira dzimwe nhengo dzemuviri wenyu kubva kumwaranzi.
2. Nzvimbo: Uchaiswa wakatarisa kumusoro patafura yeX-ray. Pane chidhindo chekurekodha chedhijitari pasi petafura chinorekodha mufananidzo weX-ray.
3. Usafambe: Zvakakosha kuti urambe wakadzikama paunenge uchitora mufananidzo. Kana uchifamba, mufananidzo wacho unogona kunge usina kujeka. Saka unogona kukumbirwa kuti umire kufema kwemaminitsi mashoma.
4. Kutora mifananidzo: Nyanzvi ye tekinoroji inoenda kune imwe nzvimbo, inobatidza muchina, uye inotora mifananidzo. Kazhinji, mifananidzo haitorerwi panzvimbo imwe chete, asi munzvimbo mbiri. Imwe ine makumbo akatwasuka (anteroposterior view) uye imwe ine makumbo akakotama pamabvi (lateral view). Maitiro ese anotora maminetsi gumi.
Yeuka kuti hauzonzwi kurwadziwa kana watorwa X-ray. Zvakafanana nekutora mufananidzo nekamera.
Chii chinoitika mushure mekutorwa kweX-ray?
Mushure mekunge mifananidzo yatorwa, nyanzvi inoiongorora kuti ive nechokwadi chekuti yakajeka. Kana paine mifananidzo isina kujeka, inogona kutorwazve ipapo ipapo.
Zvadaro, nyanzvi yeX- ray inonyatsoongorora mifananidzo iyi yeX-ray. Ndiye anogona kuona matambudziko ari mumapfupa nemazvo, akadai sekutyoka kwemapfupa, nekutarisa mifananidzo iyi. Anonyora mushumo ane zvaakaona.
Mushumo uyu uchatumirwa kuna chiremba wako ari kukurapa . Chiremba wako achaongorora mushumo wacho, ouenzanisa nezviratidzo zvako, otsanangura mamiriro ako ezvinhu, uye onyora marapirwo anodiwa.
Pane njodzi here mune izvi?
Kuongororwa kweX-ray muchiuno inzira yakachengeteka, asi vanhu vazhinji vanotya pavanonzwa izwi rekuti "radiation".
Inotoshandisa mwaranzi shoma kwazvo . Inongopfuura nemuviri wako chete uye inorekodha mufananidzo. Haikonzeri migumisiro yakaipa.
Pane mukana mudiki kwazvo wekuti munhu awane kenza nekuda kwemwaranzi. Zvisinei, mabhenefiti ekutora X-ray kuti uongorore chirwere chako nemazvo uye kuti uwane kurapwa anopfuura njodzi iyoyo kakapetwa kamiriyoni.
Kana muine kusava nechokwadi kana kutya nezvemwaranzi iyi, taurai nachiremba wenyu nezvazvo pachena.
Mibvunzo inowanzo bvunzwa
- X-ray inogona here kutarisa mvura iri muhudyu?
Kazhinji, mvura haionekwe paX-ray. Kuongororwa kwe ultrasound kana CT scan ndiko kwakakodzera chirwere ichi.
- Pane musiyano here pakati pemifananidzo yeX-ray yepelvic yevakadzi nevarume?
Ehe. Ichi chinhu chinonakidza zvikuru. Sezvo vakadzi nevarume vasvika pazera rekuyaruka, chimiro chemapfupa avo ehudyu chinochinja. Hudyu dzevakadzi dzinowanzova dzakafara uye dzakatenderera kuti zvive nyore kusununguka. Hudyu dzevarume dzakatetepa, dzakaita denderedzwa, kana kuti dzakaita semoyo.
Mharidzo Yekuenda Nayo Kumba
- Kuongororwa kweX-ray muchiuno inzira iri nyore uye isingarwadzi yekutarisa mamiriro emapfupa ari muchiuno chako.
- Izvi zvakakosha zvikuru pakuongorora zvirwere zvakaita sekurwadziwa kwehudyu, kuzvimba, kukuvara kubva mutsaona, uye arthritis.
- Unofanira kubvisa zvinhu zvese zvesimbi zvawakapfeka usati waenda kunoongororwa X-ray.
- Kana uine pamuviri kana kuti uchifungidzira kuti une pamuviri, iva nechokwadi chekuudza munhu ari kutora X-ray.
- Huwandu hwemwaranzi inoshandiswa hushoma kwazvo. Njodzi yacho haina kunyanya kukosha kana tichienzanisa nekubatsira kwekuongorora chirwere.
- Kana muine mibvunzo, musatya kubvunza chiremba wenyu.
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