Kana wanga uchinzwa kuneta, kushaya mweya , kana kuti wave uchirwadziwa nemusoro kwenguva yakati, chiremba wako angangodaro akarayira kuongororwa ropa kakawanda. Kuona zita rekuti "Reticulocyte Count" pamushumo uyu kungave kwakaita kuti usanzwa kugadzikana. Uri kushamisika here kuti, "Ndeipi bvunzo isinganzwisisike iyi?" Usazvidya moyo. Iyi bvunzo yeropa inowanzo shandiswa, iri nyore, uye ine ruzivo rwakawanda. Ngatitaurei nezve zvese zvaunoda kuziva, zvakajeka uye zviri nyore.
Kutanga, ngatitarisei kuti 'Reticulocytes' chii
Pamwe unoziva kuti ropa redu rine marudzi akawanda emasero, akadai semasero matsvuku eropa, masero machena eropa , uye maplatelet. Pakati peaya, akawanda kwazvo masero matsvuku eropa . Funga nezvawo sebasa rekutakura zvinhu kumaguta ese mumuviri wako; aya masero matsvuku eropa anotora okisijeni kubva mumapapu ako oiendesa mumuviri wako wese. Nekuti ane hemoglobin yakawanda sesimbi , anopa ropa rako ruvara rwaro rutsvuku.
Zvisinei, sero rimwe chete dzvuku reropa rinorarama kwemwedzi inenge mina chete. Saka, tinofanira kugara tichigadzira masero matsva kuti titsive ekare. Fekitori inovaka masero matsva aya inhengo inopfava inowanikwa mukati memapfupa ako, inozivikanwa seBone Marrow .
Zvichitaurwa zviri nyore, maReticulocyte masero matsvuku eropa "acheche" akagadzirwa patsva nefekitori yemapfupa uye anoburitswa muropa asati akura zvakakwana.
Masero aya evana akakura zvishoma pane masero matsvuku eropa akura. Mukati mezuva rimwe chete kana maviri, anokura zvakakwana uye anotora basa rekutakura okisijeni. Mumunhu ane hutano, ma reticulocyte anofanira kuva pakati pe0.5% ne2.5% yehuwandu hwese hwemasero matsvuku eropa.
Saka, chii chaizvo chinoitwa nebvunzo iyi?
Kana chiremba wako achida kuziva kana fekitari yako yemapfupa iri kushanda nemazvo uye ichigadzira masero matsvuku eropa akakwana, acharaira bvunzo yeReticulocyte Count.
Maitiro acho ari nyore. Ropa rinotorwa kubva mutsinga iri muruoko rwako, sezvinoitwa bvunzo yeropa yakajairika. Kare, masero aya aiverengwa nemaoko uchishandisa maikorosikopu. Nhasi, michina yepamusoro-soro inoita kuverenga uku nemazvo. Kuongororwa kweropa kuri nyore kunowanzo kukonzera kusagadzikana kudiki.
Chiremba anowanzo raira bvunzo iyi rini?
Chikonzero chikuru uye chinowanzo shandiswa pakuongororwa uku inyaya yekufungidzirwa kuti une anemia . Anemia chirwere apo muviri wako hauna masero matsvuku eropa akakwana. Chinogona kukonzera zviratidzo zvakaita sekuneta nguva dzose, kushaya simba, kushaya mweya mushure mekuita zvinhu zvidiki, musoro unogara uchirwadza, uye dzimwe nguva kurwadziwa pachipfuva .
Kazhinji, kana chiyero cheFull Blood Count (FBC) chichiratidza kuti une anemia, chiyero cheReticulocyte Count ndechimwe chezviyedzo zvakakosha zvekutevera kuti uone rudzi rwe anemia yaungave uine.
Kune mhando dzakasiyana dzeanemia. Zvichibva pamhedzisiro yebvunzo iyi, chiremba wako anogona kuwana mufananidzo wakajeka wekuti uri kubata nerudzi rupi.
| Rudzi rweAnemia | Mhedzisiro paReticulocyte Count | Nemashoko ari nyore... |
|---|---|---|
| Kupererwa neropa kweropa | Yakakwirira | Masero matsvuku eropa ari kuparadzwa mumuviri asati asvika nguva yawo yakatarwa yekurarama. Kuti atsive kurasikirwa uku, mupfupa unoshanda nesimba guru kugadzira mamwe masero matsva. |
| Kupererwa neropa muropa | Zvakaderera | Fekitori yemapfupa yakakuvara. Nekuda kweizvozvo, haigone kugadzira huwandu hunodiwa hwemasero matsvuku eropa. |
| Kushaya Iron Anemia | Zvakaderera | Mumuviri wako hamuna iron yakakwana, chinhu chakakosha, chekuvaka masero matsvuku eropa. Pasina zvinhu izvi, fekitari haigone kuzvigadzira. |
| Kupererwa neropa kunokuvadza | Zvakaderera | Muviri wako hauna vhitamini B12, chimwe chinhu chakakosha pakugadzira masero matsvuku eropa. Izvi zvinoitawo kuti kugadzirwa kwemasero kuderera. |
Pane zvimwe zvikonzero kunze kwekushaya ropa here?
Ehe, bvunzo iyi inobatsirawo mune dzimwe mamiriro ezvinhu.
Chirwere cheSickle Cell
Ichi chirwere chemajini apo masero matsvuku eropa anotora chimiro chejeko (crescent) panzvimbo pechimiro chedenderedzwa chakajairika. Masero aya anoparadzwa nekukurumidza uye anogona kuvhara mitsipa midiki yeropa , zvichigona kudzivirira kufamba kweropa . Muvarwere ava, kuwanda kweReticulocyte count kunogona kuratidza "dambudziko remasero matsvuku" uko masero matsvuku ari kuparadzwa nekukurumidza.
Kutarisa Mhinduro Kurapwa
- Mushure mekurapa kenza ne chemotherapy kana radiation .
- Mushure mekuisirwa mapfupa emupfupa .
Kurapa kwakadai kunogona kukanganisa mapfupa emupfupa. Saka, mushure mekurapwa, Reticulocyte Count inobatsira kuona kana mapfupa emupfupa atanga kupora uye kugadzira masero matsva. Kuwedzera zvishoma nezvishoma kwemasero aya chiratidzo chakanaka chekupora.
Mharidzo Yekuenda Nayo Kumba
- Kuverengwa kweReticulocyte iongororo iri nyore yeropa inoongorora kuti "fekitori yako yemasero matsvuku eropa" (bone marrow) iri kushanda zvakanaka sei.
- Inonyanya kushandiswa kuona rudzi rweanemia rwaungave uine.
- Kuwanda kwemasero eropa kunowanzoreva kuti mapfupa ako ari kushanda kwenguva yakareba kuti atsive kuparadzwa kwemasero matsvuku eropa. Kuwanda kushoma kunoratidza kuti mapfupa haasi kugadzira masero akakwana.
- Haugone kuwana chirwere ichi zvichibva pane zvabuda muongororo iyi chete. Chiremba wako achatsanangura izvi pamwe chete nezviratidzo zvako zvekiriniki pamwe nemimwe mishumo yebvunzo.
- Saka, musazvidya mwoyo nezvenhamba dziri pamushumo wenyu. Kana muine mibvunzo kana zvinokunetsai, musazeza kuzvikurukura pachena nachiremba wenyu.
Kuongororwa kweReticulocyte Count, Reticulocyte, masero matsvuku eropa, anemia, bone marrow, kuongororwa kweropa, FBC, Hemolytic Anemia, Aplastic Anemia
