Pamwe wave uchinzwa kuneta, kuneta , kana kuti une musoro kwemazuva mashoma, uye chiremba wako akarayira kuti uongororwe ropa . Ungave wakanetseka zvishoma pawakaona zita rekuti "Reticulocyte Count" pamushumo. "Ndeipi mhando yebvunzo iyi isinganzwisisike?" Ungave wakazvifunga. Iyi bvunzo yeropa iri nyore kwazvo inowanzoitwa, asi inopa ruzivo rwakakosha. Nhasi, tichataura nezvazvo zvakajeka uye zviri nyore.
Kutanga, ngationei kuti iyi 'reticulocyte' chii.
Unoziva kuti ropa redu rine marudzi akawanda emasero, akadai semasero matsvuku eropa, masero machena eropa , uye maplatelet. Akawanda pane aya masero matsvuku eropa . Kufanana nebasa remotokari rinoendesa zvinhu kumaguta mumiviri yedu yese, aya masero matsvuku eropa anotora okisijeni kubva mumapapu oiendesa kune dzimwe nhengo dzese dzemuviri. Ropa redu rinotaridzika sedzvuku nekuda kweprotein ine iron hemoglobin inobatsira mubasa iri.
Asi sero rimwe chete dzvuku reropa rinogona kurarama kwemwedzi inenge mina chete. Saka, tinofanira kuramba tichigadzira masero matsva ekutsiva aya ekare. Fekitori inogadzira masero matsva aya chikamu chakaita sechipanji chiri mukati memapfupa edu, chinonzi bone marrow .
Zvichitaurwa zviri nyore, tinodana ma "reticulocytes " masero matsvuku eropa "acheche" achangogadzirwa nefekitori inonzi bone marrow oburitswa muropa, uye asati akura zvakakwana.
Masero aya evana akakura zvishoma pane masero matsvuku eropa akajairwa. Mukati mezuva rimwe chete kana maviri, anokura zvakakwana uye anotora basa rekutakura okisijeni. Mumunhu ane hutano, ma reticulocytes anoumba pakati pe0.5% ne2.5% yehuwandu hwese hwemasero matsvuku eropa muropa.
Saka bvunzo iyi inoitei chaizvo?
Kana chiremba achida kuziva kana fekitari yenyu yemapfupa iri kushanda nemazvo uye ichigadzira huwandu hunodiwa hwemasero matsvuku eropa, acharaira bvunzo iyi yeReticulocyte Count.
Iyi bvunzo iri nyore kwazvo. Ropa rinotorwa kubva mutsinga iri muruoko rwako. Kare, masero aya aiverengwa nemaoko uchishandisa maikorosikopu. Asi ikozvino michina inongozvigadzira yoga ndiyo inoita kuverenga uku nemazvo. Saka iyi ingori bvunzo yeropa yenguva dzose isingazokukonzere matambudziko akakosha.
Mumamiriro ezvinhu api chiremba angakurudzira bvunzo iyi?
Chikonzero chikuru uye chinowanzo shandiswa pakuongororwa uku ndechekuti kana paine fungidziro yekuti une chirwere chinonzi anemia . Anemia inguva apo muviri hauna masero matsvuku eropa akakwana. Ipapo unogona kuona zviratidzo zvakaita sekuneta nguva dzose, kunzwa kushaya simba, kufema zvishoma kunyangwe uchifamba chinhambwe chipfupi, kurwadziwa nemusoro nguva nenguva, uye dzimwe nguva kurwadziwa pachipfuva .
Kana uchifungidzira kuti une anemia kubva pakuongororwa kweropa rose (FBC), iyo inowanzova bvunzo yekutanga, bvunzo inonyanya kukosha yekuona kuti rudzii rweropa iReticulocyte Count.
Kune mhando dzakasiyana dzeanemia. Mhedzisiro yebvunzo iyi ichapa chiremba pfungwa yakanaka yerudzi rweanemia.
| Rudzi rweAnemia | Chii chinoitika kuReticulocyte Count? | Zvichitaurwa zviri nyore... |
|---|---|---|
| Kupererwa neropa kweropa | Nhamba yacho yakakwira . | Masero matsvuku eropa anoparadzwa nguva isati yakwana mumuviri. Kuti atsive kurasikirwa kwacho, fekitari yemapfupa emubofu inoshanda zvakanaka, ichigadzira masero matsva akawanda. |
| Kupererwa neropa muropa | Nhamba yacho inoderera (Yakaderera) | Mupfupa pachawo unokuvadzwa, zvichiita kuti usagadzire huwandu hunodiwa hwemasero matsvuku eropa. |
| Kushaya Iron Anemia | Nhamba yacho inoderera (Yakaderera) | Muviri hauna iron, chinhu chisina kugadzirwa chinodiwa kugadzira masero matsvuku eropa. Fekitori haigone kuigadzira nekuti hapana chinhu chisina kugadzirwa. |
| Kupererwa neropa kunokuvadza | Nhamba yacho inoderera (Yakaderera) | Vhitamini B12, chimwe chinhu chinodiwa kugadzira masero matsvuku eropa, haina kukwana mumuviri. Izvi zvinoderedzawo kugadzirwa kwemasero aya. |
Pane zvimwe zvikonzero kunze kwekushaya ropa here?
Ehe, bvunzo iyi inobatsira zvikuru mune mamwe mamiriro ezvinhu akati wandei.
Chirwere cheSickle Cell
Ichi chirwere chemajini. Masero matsvuku eropa anoumbwa pano anotora chimiro chesickle panzvimbo pechimiro chawo chedenderedzwa. Izvi zvinoita kuti akurumidze kuparadzwa uye anogona kunamirwa mutsinga diki dzeropa , zvichivhara kufamba kweropa . Kuwanda kwemasero eropa muvarwere ava kunogona kuratidza dambudziko remasero eropa, uko masero matsvuku eropa anoparadzwa zvakanyanya.
Ona mhinduro yekurapwa
- Kana uchirapwa kenza nechemotherapy kana nemwaranzi.
- Mushure mekuisirwa mapfupa emupfupa .
Mhando idzi dzekurapa dzinogona kukuvadza mupfupa. Saka mushure mekurapwa, iyi Reticulocyte Count inogona kushandiswa kutarisa kana mupfupa wapora uye watanga kugadzira masero matsva. Kuwedzera zvishoma nezvishoma kwehuwandu chiratidzo chekupora kwakanaka.
Mharidzo Yekuenda Nayo Kumba
- Kuverengwa kwemasero eropa (reticulocyte count) inzira iri nyore yekuongorora ropa inoyera kuti "fekitori yemasero matsvuku eropa" (bone marrow) yemuviri wako iri kushanda zvakanaka sei.
- Izvi zvinonyanya kushandiswa kuona kuti une rudzii rweanemia.
- Kuwanda kwemasero eropa kunowanzoreva kuti muviri uri kuparadza masero matsvuku eropa uye mupfupa uri kushanda nesimba kuti uatsive. Kuwanda kwemasero eropa kunoreva kuti mupfupa hausi kugadzira masero akakwana.
- Kuongororwa kwechirwere hakugone kuitwa zvichibva pamhedzisiro yebvunzo iyi chete. Chiremba wako achaenzanisa izvi nezviratidzo zvako nezvimwe zvabuda mubvunzo kuti asvike pamhedziso.
- Saka, musazvidya mwoyo nezvenhamba dziri pamushumo wenyu. Kana muine mibvunzo kana kusava nechokwadi nazvo, taurai nachiremba wenyu nezvazvo pachena.
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