Dzimwe nguva unonzwa sekunge unonetseka kuita weti, sekunge wakavharika here? Kana kuti wakaona ropa shoma muweti yako mushure metsaona here? Nhasi tichataura nezve X-ray test chaiyo inoitiswa navanachiremba kuti vaone kuti chii chiri kukonzera izvi. Izvi zvinonzi Retrograde Urethrogram, kana kuti RUG muchidimbu. Kunyangwe zita racho rakati omei, riri nyore.
Zvichitaurwa zviri nyore, chii chinonzi Retrograde Urethrogram (RUG)?
Retrograde Urethrogram (RUG) inzira yakakosha yeX-ray inoongorora chubhu inobuda weti yako, chikamu chatinodaidza kuti 'urethra', kuti tione kana iri kushanda zvakanaka uye kana paine kukuvara, kuvharika, kana mavanga.
Zvichitaurwa zviri nyore, zvakafanana nekuyerera mvura nemupombi yemvura kuti uone kana paine chakavharika pane imwe nzvimbo. Asi pachinzvimbo pemvura, mvura yakakosha inoshandiswa kutora X-ray. Bvunzo iyi inowanzoitwa pavarume . Kana wakambokuvara muchiuno kana pahudyu, kana kana chiremba wako achifungidzira kuti urethra yako yakavharwa nekuda kwemavanga, bvunzo iyi inogona kuitwa.
Ndirini pandinofanira kuita bvunzo yeRUG?
Bvunzo iyi inogona kuitwa dzimwe nguva kana paine dambudziko (semuenzaniso, mushure metsaona) kana kuti kutarisa zviratidzo zviri kuramba zvichiitika.
| Mukana | Tsananguro |
|---|---|
| Mushure metsaona | Kana wakambokuvara muchiuno chako kana muhudyu, uchibuda ropa kubva muurethra (panobuda weti), kana kuti usingakwanise kuita weti zvachose. |
| Kana paine fungidziro yekuti urethra yakatetepa | Kana chiremba achifungidzira kuti urethra yakatetepa (urethra stricture) nekuda kwekurwara, kuvharika, kana kukuvara. |
| Kuoma kuisa catheter | Kana uchinetseka kuisa catheter, bvunzo iyi inoitirwa kuti uwane chikonzero. |
| Usati waisa catheter mudundira | Ongororo iyi inoitirwawo kutarisa kana paine matambudziko ari muurethra usati waisa catheter inopinda mudundira. Izvi zvinoitirwa kuona kana zvakachengeteka kuisa catheter. |
Chii chingawanikwa mubvunzo iyi?
Kuongororwa kweRUG kunogona kubatsira chiremba wako kuona matambudziko akawanda ane chekuita neurethra yako nemazvo.
- Kuvharwa kwemugero we urethra: Kana urethra yakavharika kana kuti yakamanikana pane imwe nzvimbo.
- Kuvharika kweurethra: Pane chimwe chikonzero chiri kuvharira kuyerera kweweti here?
- Kukuvadzwa kweurethra: Semuenzaniso, urethra inogona kuongororwa kana isina kuputika, mukana wekuenda kune imwe nzvimbo (fistula), kana kuti pakaita kabhegi kadiki (diverticula) mumadziro echubhu.
Kuongororwa uku kunorwadza here?
Kwete. Kuongororwa kweRUG hakurwadzi . Zvisinei, unogona kunzwa kusagadzikana panguva yekuongororwa uye paunenge uchiita weti mushure mezvo. Kana uchinzwa kurwadziwa kusingatsungiririki, unofanira kuudza vashandi vekurapa nekukasika.
Bvunzo iyi inoitwa sei?
Iyi inzira iri nyore kwazvo. Hamufanirwe kugadzirira zvakawanda. Hezvino zvinoitika panguva yebvunzo.
1. Kuisa nzvimbo: Uchaiswa patafura pasi pemuchina weX-ray. Uchakumbirwa kuti gumbo rimwe rirambe rakakotama parutivi. Vashandi vezvehutano vachakubatsira kugadzirisa nzvimbo yacho sezvinodiwa.
2. Kuchenesa: Chenesa nzvimbo yakatenderedza nhengo yako yemurume zvakanaka nemushonga unouraya utachiona (wakaita seayodini).
3. Kusanzwa: Zvadaro, mafuta anozorwa panhengo yako yemurume kuti urethra yako isanzwa kunzwa kurwadza. Zvinotora maminetsi mashoma kuti atange kushanda.
4. Kupinza chubhu: Tevere, chubhu diki kwazvo inopinzwa nepaburi renhengo yako yemurume wopinda muurethra yako chinhambwe chipfupi. Izvi zvinoitwa zvinyoro nyoro. Kana uchinzwa kusagadzikana panguva ino, unogona kutiudza.
5. Kubaya mushonga chaiwo (Kusiyanisa):Zvino, uchishandisa sirinji, mvura yakakosha (contrast) inopinzwa zvishoma nezvishoma muurethra yako kuburikidza nechubhu. Iyi mvura ndiyo inoita kuti urethra yako ionekwe zvakajeka pamifananidzo yeX-ray.
6. Kutora X-ray: Muchina weX-ray unotora mifananidzo yakati wandei mvura yacho ichifamba ichienda kudundira. Dzimwe nguva, unogona kukumbirwa kuti uise weti mumudziyo kuitira kuti mifananidzo yeX-ray ikwanise kutorwa mvura yacho ichibuda mumuviri wako.
Maitiro ese aya anongotora maminetsi mashoma chete, saka hapana chikonzero chekutya.
Chii chinoitika mushure mekuyedzwa?
Mushure mekuongororwa, unogona kunzwa kusagadzikana paunenge uchiita weti. Unogonawo kuona ropa shoma muweti yako. Izvi zvakajairika uye zvinopera zvachose mukati mezuva rimwe chete.
Chinhu chinonyanya kukosha kunwa mvura yakawanda . Izvi zvichabatsira kubvisa chero musiyano wasara mumuviri wako kuburikidza neweti yako.
Pane njodzi dziripo here?
RUG bvunzo ine njodzi shoma , asi kune mimwe migumisiro inogona kuitika kashoma.
- Utachiona.
- Kusawirirana nedhayi yemhando ye contrast yakashandiswa.
- Kukuvadzwa kwese kweurethra kana dundira.
Yeuka kuti zvinhu izvi hazviwanzoitiki.
Ndingaziva sei nezvemhedzisiro yacho?
Nguva yaunotora kuti uwane mhinduro dzako inoenderana nechikonzero chauri kuita bvunzo iyi.
- Kana paine dambudziko rekukurumidza: Kana paine dambudziko rekukurumidza, senge tsaona, vanachiremba vachawana mhinduro nekukasika votanga kurapwa kwakakodzera.
- Mumamiriro ezvinhu akajairwa: Kana zvisina kudaro, dai zvaiitwa sebvunzo yenguva dzose, zvinogona kutora mazuva akati wandei kuti mhinduro dzionekwe.
Kana mhedzisiro yacho iri yakanaka, zvinoreva kuti mvura iri kuyerera nemuurethra yako pasina chipingamupinyi. Kana zvakadaro, zviratidzo zvako zvinogona kukonzerwa nechimwe chinhu. Kana mhedzisiro yacho isiri yakanaka, zvinogona kuratidza kuti urethra yako yakakuvara, yakatetepa, kana kuti yakavharika.
Dzimwe nguva, kana bvunzo yeRUG yoga isina ruzivo rwakakwana, chiremba wako anogona kukurudzira cystoscopy , bvunzo inoshandisa kamera kutarisa mukati meurethra.
Unoda kuona chiremba nguvai?
Kana ukaona chimwe chezviratidzo zviri pazasi mushure mekuongororwa, iva nechokwadi chekuzivisa chiremba wako.
| Chiratidzo | Tsananguro |
|---|---|
| Kuoma kwekuita weti | Kana uchinzwa kurwadziwa kwakanyanya paunenge uchiita weti, kana kuti usingakwanise kuita weti zvachose. |
| Kusagadzikana kwenguva refu kana kubuda ropa | Kana paine kusagadzikana kana kubuda ropa kwenguva inopfuura zuva mushure mekuongororwa. |
| Zviratidzo zvehutachiona | Kana uri kuratidza zviratidzo zvehutachiona, zvakaita sekuzvimba kana fivha yakakomberedza nhengo yemurume. |
| Mibvunzo nezvemhedzisiro | Kana muine mibvunzo kana zvinokunetsai nezvemhedzisiro yemushumo wenyu webvunzo. |
Mharidzo Yekuenda Nayo Kumba
- Kuongororwa kweRetrograde Urethrogram (RUG) inzira iri nyore yeX-ray, isina njodzi yakawanda, inotsvaga matambudziko ari muurethra yako.
- Izvi zvinogona kuona kuvharika, kutetepa, kana kukuvara kunokonzerwa netsaona dziri muurethra.
- Bvunzo yacho hairwadzi, asi unganzwa kusagadzikana zvishoma.
- Zvakajairika kuti munhu anzwe kusagadzikana uye ropa shoma kana achiita weti kwezuva rimwe chete mushure mekuongororwa. Inwa mvura yakawanda.
- Kana uine zviratidzo zvakaita sekurwadziwa kwakanyanya, kutadza kuita weti, kubuda ropa kunotora nguva inopfuura zuva, kana fivha, taura nachiremba wako nekukasika.
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