Dzimwe nguva muhupenyu hwedu tinofanira kusangana nezvinhu zvatisingatarisiri. Pamwe chirwere chinongoerekana chaitika, chingave chiri mushonga wakasiyana wekutora, kana kuti chingave rudzi rwebasa rako. Nezvikonzero zvakaita seizvi, unganzwa kutya uye kunetseka nezvekuva baba rimwe zuva mune ramangwana. Saka, panguva yakaita seiyi, tiri kutaura nezvenzira yakakosha zvikuru ichakubatsira kuchengetedza kubereka kwako kwevanhurume uye kuzadzisa tariro yako yeramangwana.
Zvichitaurwa zviri nyore, chii chinonzi sperm banking?
Kuchengeta mbeu dzembeu, muchidimbu, inzira yekuunganidza masero embeu yako panzvimbo yekurapa, kuaomesa nechando, uye kuachengeta kuti azoshandiswa mune ramangwana.
Tose tinoziva kuti mbeu yemurume masero ekubereka. Anogadzirwa mumachende ako. Kana mbeu yemurume ikaburitswa panguva yebonde kana bonhora, mamiriyoni emasero emurume anoburitswa nayo. Kuchengetera mbeu yemurume ndiko kunounganidzwa uye kuchengetwa zvakachengeteka.
Sei ndichifanira kuchengetedza mbeu yangu?
Ichi chisarudzo chako pachako. Ungave uine tariro huru yekuva baba mune ramangwana, asi zvingasakwanisika zvichienderana nemamiriro ako ezvinhu pari zvino. Pane zvikonzero zvakawanda nei ungada kufunga nezvekuchengetedza mbeu.
| Chikonzero | Tsananguro iri nyore |
|---|---|
| Matambudziko ehutano | Mamwe marudzi egomarara, akadai segomarara rematesticular, Hodgkin's lymphoma, uye leukemia, ane njodzi huru yekukanganisa kubereka kwevarume. |
| Mamwe marapirwo akagamuchirwa | Zvinhu zvakaita se chemotherapy ne radiation therapy yegomarara zvinogona kuderedza kana kumisa kugadzirwa kwembeu zvachose, pamwe nezvinhu zvakaita se orchiectomy, iyo inobvisa machende. |
| Kukwegura | Kunyangwe varume vachiwanzogadzira mbeu itsva zuva nezuva, kunaka kwembeu kunogona kudzikira zvishoma mushure memakore makumi mana. |
| Kuwanda kwembeu dzemurume kwakaderera | Kunyangwe uri mudiki, huwandu hwembeu dzako hunogona kunge hwakaderera. Panguva yakaita seiyi, kana ukachengeta imwe yembeu dzemhando yepamusoro, unogona kuzova nemwana kuburikidza nenzira dzakadai seICSI (intracytoplasmic sperm injection). |
| Kufamba daro refu kakawanda nekuda kwebasa | Kana uri munhu anofamba nguva nenguva achienda kubasa, unogona kunge usipo muSri Lanka panguva yekubereka kwemukadzi wako. Ipapo unogona kushandisa mbeu iyi yakachengetwa. |
| Mabasa ane njodzi akadai sebasa rechiuto | Kune avo vari mumabasa ane njodzi huru semauto nemapurisa, pane njodzi yekukuvadzwa kwenhengo dzekubereka nadzo. Iyi inzira yakanaka yekugadzirira chiitiko chakadaro. |
| Kuvhiyiwa kweVasectomy | Vamwe vanhu vanoitwa vasectomy senzira yekuronga mhuri. Asi kana vachida kuva nemwana gare gare, zvingava zvinobatsira zvikuru kana vakamboisa mbeu yavo mubhokisi. |
Chinhu chinonyanya kukosha ndechekuti kana makaroora kana kuti muri muhukama hwakavimbika, munoita sarudzo iyi pamwe chete nemumwe wenyu. Kana muri pasi pemakore gumi nemasere, zvakakosha kutaura nezvazvo nevabereki venyu kana vanokuchengetai.
Ndeipi nguva yakanakisisa yekutanga izvi? Kurapwa kuchanonoka here?
Kana uine chirwere chakakomba, sarudzo iyi ingangoda kuitwa nekukurumidza. Zvakanaka kukurukura nezvekuchengetedza mbeu nachiremba wako usati watanga kurapwa kwako (semuenzaniso, chemotherapy).
Vanhu vazhinji vanotya kuti izvi zvichanonotsa kurapwa kwavo. Asi handizvo zvazviri. Kuchengeta mbeu dzembeu hakuzononotsi kurapwa kwako zvachose.
Kuti uwane sampuro yembeu yepamusoro-soro, zvakanaka kumirira kwemaawa makumi mana nemasere kubva pawakaita bonde kekupedzisira kana kuti wakaita bonhora. Ungangoda kutora sampuro dzakawanda. Zvisinei, kana purogiramu yako yekurapwa isingakubvumiri nguva yakareba kudaro, maawa makumi maviri nemana akanaka. Chiremba wako achakupa mazano panyaya iyi.
Chii chinoitika usati watanga kubhadharisa mbeu?
Usati wapa mbeu yako, chiremba wako achakuongororwa kuti aone kana paine zvimwe zvirwere zvepabonde (STIs). Izvi ndezvekuchengetedza kwako uye kuchengetedzeka kwemunhu wese anoshandisa mbeu yako mune ramangwana. Kuongororwa uku kunowanzo sanganisira kutora ropa.
Zvirwere zvikuru zvakaedzwa ndeizvi:
- Sipfuyo
- Chiropa cheHepatitis B
- Chiropa Chisingaperi (Hepatitis C)
- HIV neAIDS
Izvi zvakafanana nekuongororwa ropa nguva dzose. Ropa diki rinotorwa kubva mutsinga iri muruoko rwako. Hauzonzwi kurwadziwa kwakanyanya.
Maitiro ekutora mbeu yemurume anoshanda sei?
Maitiro aya anoitirwa kukiriniki yekubatsira vanhu vane mimba. Mumwe wevashandi vekurapa achakuendesai mukamuri renyu. Ikoko, muchapihwa kamudziyo kadiki, kasina utachiona kane chivharo chekutora mbeu yenyu.
Unofanira kuita bonhora uri mukamuri iroro wobva wawedzera urume mubhodhoro iroro.
Zvinhu zvishoma zvakakosha zvekurangarira:
- Usashandise mafuta ekuzora. Kunyangwe mate anogona kukuvadza mbeu yemurume. Kana uchifanira kushandisa mafuta ekuzora, shandisa mafuta chaiwo akachengeteka mbeu yemurume uye akanyorwa nachiremba wako.
- Usashandise makondomu enguva dzose. Makondomu enguva dzose anobva ku pharmacy anogona kunge aine mushonga unouraya urume, izvo zvinogona kukanganisa muenzaniso wako.
- Unganzwa kusagadzikana uye kunyara nezveizvi. Zvakajairika. Asi vashandi vezvehutano vanoziva izvi, saka hapana chikonzero chekunyara kana kutya chero nzira.
Vamwe vanhu vanoomerwa nekuita izvi mukiriniki. Kana uine dambudziko rakafanana, unogona kubvunza chiremba wako nezve kit yekuchengetera mbeu kumba. Vachatumira kit yacho kumba kwako vokupa mirairo yakajeka yekuti ungaishandisa sei. Zvisinei, kana ukatora sampuro kumba, uchafanirwa kuiunza kukiriniki mukati memaawa mashoma, patembiricha yemuviri.
Chii chinoitika mushure mekupihwa kwembeu?
Kana wapedza kupa muenzaniso, unobva wanyorwa zvakanaka. Zita rako, nhamba yako yekuzivikanwa nemurwere, nezuva zvese zvinonyorwa pairi. Saka haufanirwe kunetseka kuti muenzaniso wako uchasanganiswa newemumwe munhu.
Zvadaro, chikamu chidiki chemuenzaniso wako chinotorwa kuti chiongororwe, uye chasara chinokamurwa kuita machubhu madiki (cryovials). Tevere, mvura yakakosha yemakemikari (cryopreservative) inowedzerwa kudzivirira kukuvara kwembeu panguva yechando, uye maitiro echando anotanga.
Izvi zvinoitwa mumatanho akati wandei.
1. Kutanga, inoiswa patembiricha inosvika -29°C (-29°C).
2. Zvadaro inoiswa mumhepo ine nitrogen yemvura kwemaawa maviri, patembiricha inosvika -66 degrees Celsius (-66°C).
3. Pakupedzisira, inochengetwa zvachose mumatangi ekuchengetera akakosha akazadzwa nenitrogen yemvura patembiricha yakaderera ye -196 degrees Celsius (-196°C).
Sampuro yangu yembeu ichaongororwa here?
Ehe. Sampuro diki yembeu yako ichaongororwa usati waita uye waita chando. Zvinhu zvikuru zvichatariswa ndeizvi:
- Huwandu hwese hwemasero embeu.
- Huwandu hwembeu dzinorarama (mhenyu).
- Chikamu chembeu inofamba zvakanaka (inoshambira) (kufamba).
Mhedzisiro yebvunzo idzi inogona kubatsira vanachiremba kusarudza kuti ndeipi nzira yakanakisa yekuti uve nemwana mune ramangwana. Semuenzaniso, ruzivo urwu runogona kukubatsira kusarudza nzira yakakunakira, senge intrauterine insemination kana in vitro fertilization (IVF).
Ndezvipi zvakanakira nzira iyi?
Kune mabhenefiti akawanda makuru ekuchengetedza mbeu.
- Kuchengetedza kubereka: Kunyangwe kubereka kwako kukakanganiswa nekuda kwekurapwa, kurwara, kana zvimwe zvikonzero, kuchengetedza mbeu ine hutano kunogona kuchengetedza tariro yako yekuva baba mune ramangwana.
- Hutano Nekuchengetedzwa: Vana vanoberekwa vachishandisa mbeu yakaomeswa nechando nenzira iyi havasi panjodzi yekuzvarwa vaine hutano hwakanaka sevana vanoberekwawo.
- Kugara kwenguva refu: Kana zvikachengetwa zvakanaka, mbeu idzi hadzizorasikirwi nehunhu kunyangwe mushure memakore.
Pane njodzi kana matambudziko here neizvi?
Kunyangwe pasina njodzi huru mukuita uku, pane zvinhu zvishoma zvekuziva.
Matambudziko ekubuda kwemvura
Zvimwe zvirwere, zvakaita sekushaya simba rekuita zvepabonde (ED), zvinogona kukutadzisa kuwana bvunzo kuburikidza nekuita bonhora. Kana zvakadaro, usazvidya mwoyo. Kune nzira dzekuvhiya dzinogona kutora mbeu zvakananga kubva mumachende. MicroTESE nePESA nzira mbiri dzekuvhiya dzakadai. Chiremba wako achakutsanangurira izvi.
Mutengo
Pane muripo wekubhadhara mbeu yemurume. Uchafanirawo kubhadhara mari yekuchengeta mbeu pagore. Zvakanaka kubvunza chipatara kana kiriniki yauri kurapwa kuti uwane rumwe ruzivo nezveizvi.
Zvirwere zvenhaka
Kana uri kuvharira mbeu yako nekuda kwegomarara, ungangove uchinetseka nezvekupfuudza chirwere ichi kuvana vako vemangwana. Haasi magomarara ese anogarwa nhaka. Chiremba wako achakuudza kana rudzi rwegomarara raunaro ruri rumwe rweizvi. Kana uine chero chinokunetsa nezvazvo, zvakakosha kutaura nenyanzvi yezvemajini.
Kana ndikafa, zvinosuwisa kuti chii chinoitika kumbeu yangu?
Iyi inyaya inonetsa zvikuru, asi inokosha. Kana ukachengeta mbeu yako, unogona kusarudza mumwe munhu ane simba repamutemo rekuita sarudzo nezvayo (mutongi wenyaya). Anogona kunge ari murume/mukadzi wako, nhengo yemhuri, kana shamwari yaunovimba nayo. Mushure mekufa kwako, munhu iyeye anogona kusarudza kana mbeu yacho ichashandiswa kana kuparadzwa. Zvakakosha kubvunza sangano nezvehurongwa uhwu hwepamutemo.
Pakupedzisira, ichi chisarudzo chako pachako nezvehupenyu hwako. Taura pachena nachiremba wako nezve zvese zvinokunetsa, zvaunotya, uye chero chauinacho. Vanogara varipo kuti vakubatsire.
Mharidzo Yekuenda Nayo Kumba
- Kuchengeta mbeu dzembeu inzira yakachengeteka uye inoshanda yekuchengetedza kubereka kwako mune ramangwana.
- Izvi zvakakosha zvikuru kune avo vari kurapwa kenza se chemotherapy, avo vane mamwe matambudziko ehutano, uye avo vari mumabasa ane njodzi.
- Maitiro aya haazononotsiri kutanga kurapwa kwako, uye ruzivo rwako rwese ruchachengetwa rwakavanzika.
- Taura pachena nachiremba wako nezvemibvunzo kana zvinokunetsa zvaungave nazvo nezvenyaya iyi. Zvakakosha kuti uwane ruzivo rwakarurama uye gwara.
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