Wakambova nemigraine inoita kuti musoro wako unzwe sekunge uchatsemuka, wotadza kutarisa chiedza, wobva warutsa here? Dzimwe nguva, kurwadziwa kwacho hakugoneki zvekuti haugone kuita chero chinhu kwemazuva, handiti? Saka, kune mishonga yakakosha inoshandiswa munguva dzakadai. Nhasi, tichataura nezvemumwe mushonga wakadaro, Sumatriptan, unouya muchimiro che spray yemhino.
Zvichitaurwa zviri nyore, chii chinonzi Sumatriptan?
Sumatriptan mushonga unopiwa kudzora migraine kana yatanga, kureva kuti, mushure mekunge musoro watanga. Ndeweboka remishonga inonzi 'triptans'. Chinonyanya kukosha ndechekuti hausi mushonga unodzivirira migraine, zvichireva kuti hausi mushonga waunotora zuva nezuva. Unoshandiswa chete kuderedza marwadzo emigraine kana yatanga.
Fungidzira, kana migraine ikaitika, mimwe tsinga dzeropa dziri muuropi hwedu dzinokura zvisina kufanira, kureva kuti, dzinokura. Uye zviratidzo zvekurwadziwa zvinofamba zvichidzokera shure. Chinoitwa naSumatriptan kungodzikisa tsinga dzeropa dzakakura zvakare, zvichivhara kufamba kwezviratidzo zvekurwadziwa. Nekuda kweizvozvo, zviratidzo zvemigraine zvinoderera zvishoma nezvishoma.
Zvinhu zvaunofanira kuudza chiremba wako usati watora mushonga uyu:
Sumatriptan haina kukodzera munhu wese. Zvinogona kuva nengozi kushandisa mushonga uyu pamwe chete nezvimwe zvirwere zvaunazvo. Saka, usati wanyora mushonga uyu kuna chiremba wako, zvakakosha kumuudza kana uine chimwe chezvirwere zvinotevera.
| Chirwere kana mamiriro ezvinhu | Sei izvozvo zvichikosha? |
|---|---|
| Kana uri munhu anoputa fodya | Nekuti kusvuta kunowedzera njodzi yezvirwere zvemwoyo. |
| Chirwere chemwoyo, BP yakakwira, cholesterol yakakwira | Mushonga uyu unotetepa mitsipa yeropa, izvo zvinogona kuwedzera njodzi yekurwara nemoyo. |
| Kana wakambova nesitiroko kare | Izvi zvinogona kuwedzera njodzi yekusashanda zvakanaka kweropa rinoenda kuuropi. |
| Chirwere cheshuga | Vanhu vane chirwere cheshuga vanowanzova nezvirwere zvemwoyo zvisingaonekwe. |
| Chirwere chechiropa kana cheitsvo | Maitiro ekubvisa mishonga mumuviri anogona kukanganiswa. |
| Matambudziko ekuyerera kweropa muminwe (semuenzaniso Raynaud's) | Mamiriro ezvinhu aya anogona kutowedzera kuipa. |
| Kana uine pamuviri, uri kuedza kubata pamuviri, kana kuti uri amai vanoyamwisa | Unofanira kukurukura nachiremba wako nezvemigumisiro inogona kuitika pamwana. |
| Kana uine allergies kune mimwe mishonga kana chikafu | Unofanirawo kuziva nezve mukana wekuti sumatriptan iite allergy. |
Mushonga uyu unoshandiswa sei chaizvo?
Iyi ipfapfaidzo yemhino. Inouya nemudziyo waunofema nemhino dzako. Tevedzera mirairo iri mupepa kana pakiti yemishonga yawakapihwa nachiremba wako. Kana usina chokwadi nezvenzira chaiyo yekushandisa nayo, bvunza chiremba wako zvakare.
Chinonyanya kukosha: Usamboshandisa mushonga unopfuura wawakanyorerwa nachiremba. Usarambe uchiushandisa nekuti migraine yako haisati yapera.
Chii chaunofanira kuita kana ukatora mushonga wakawandisa?
Kana uchifunga kuti watora mushonga wakawandisa, enda kuchipatara chiri pedyo neEmergency Department (ETU) nekukasika. Kana kufonera National Poisons Information Centre kuColombo National Hospital kuti uwane mazano.
Mushonga uyu ndewako chete. Usape mumwe munhu mushonga wawakapihwa wekurwadziwa kwemusoro (migraine) kune mumwe munhu anewo musoro. Unogona kuva nengozi.
Mimwe mishonga isingafanirwe kushandiswa ne sumatriptan
Mimwe mishonga inogona kukonzera matambudziko akakomba kana ikatorwa neSumatriptan. Saka, kana uri kutora chero mishonga yakanyorwa pazasi, unofanira kuudza chiremba wako nezvayo.
- Mimwe mishonga yemigraine: Mimwe mishonga ye'triptan' yakaita seAlmotriptan, Eletriptan, uye Rizatriptan.
- Ergot alkaloids: Imwe mhando yemishonga inoshandiswa kurapa migraines, yakadai sedihydroergotamine neergotamine.
- Mishonga yeMAOI yekuora mwoyo: Mishonga yakaita seMarplan, Nardil, Parnate.
- Mimwe mishonga inorwisa kuora mwoyo uye mishonga yekuzvidya mwoyo (yakadai seSSRIs/SNRIs)
Zvakakosha zvikuru kuti muve vakachengeteka kuudza chiremba wenyu nezvemishonga yese yamuri kutora (kusanganisira mavhitamini nemishonga yechivanhu).
Zvinhu zvekurangarira kana uchitora mushonga
- Kurara nedzungu: Unogona kunzwa hope kana dzungu mushure mekutora mushonga uyu. Saka, usatyaira kana kushandisa michina kusvika waziva kuti mushonga uyu unokubatsira sei.
- Usamuka nekukurumidza: Kumuka kamwe kamwe kubva panzvimbo yawakagara kana kubva pamubhedha kunogona kukonzera dzungu uye kudonha. Simuka zvishoma nezvishoma, kunyanya kana wakwegura.
- Kuchinja kwemaonero: Kana ukaona shanduko dzinongoerekana dzaitika mukuona kwako (senge kuona kusina kujeka, kurasikirwa nekuona kamwe kamwe), udza chiremba wako nekukasika.
- Musoro Unoshandiswa Nemishonga Zvakawandisa: Kana ukatora mushonga wako wemigraine kwemazuva anopfuura gumi pamwedzi, migraine yako inogona kunge iri kuwedzera kuipa. Izvi zvinonzi 'Musoro Unoshandiswa Nemishonga Zvakawandisa'. Nyora pasi mazuva aunonzwa musoro wako nemazuva aunotora mushonga wako. Kana musoro wako uri kuwedzera kuipa, taura nachiremba wako nezvazvo.
Ndezvipi zvimwe zvingakonzerwa nemushonga uyu?
Kufanana nemushonga upi zvawo, Sumatriptan inogona kukonzera migumisiro yakaipa. Mimwe yacho yakakomba, asi mimwe yacho iri nyore.
| Migumisiro yakakomba inoda kurapwa nekukurumidza | |
|---|---|
| Kusawirirana kwemuviri | Mapundu eganda, kuvaviwa, kuzvimba kwechiso, miromo, rurimi. |
| Zviratidzo zvechirwere chemwoyo | Kuoma kwechipfuva, pafudzi, kana ruoko, kuoma kufema, kuda kurutsa, uye kudikitira. |
| Zviratidzo zveSitiroko | Kushaya simba kana kushaya simba kwechiso, ruoko, kana gumbo, kunetseka kutaura, kana kufamba. |
| Serotonin chirwere | Kusagadzikana, kurova kwemoyo nekukurumidza, kuomarara kwetsandanyama, fivha yakanyanya, kurutsa, manyoka. |
| Zvimwe zviratidzo zvakakomba | Kukwira kamwe kamwe kweropa, kurasikirwa nekuona, kurwadziwa mudumbu zvakanyanya, kuchinja kweruvara rwemakumbo (chena, bhuruu, tsvuku). |
| Migumisiro isingawanzova yakakomba (asi udza chiremba wako kana ikaramba iripo) | |
| Kuchinja kwekuravira mumuromo | Izvi zvinogona kukonzerwa nehupfu hunoiswa pamhino. |
| Kusagadzikana kwemhino kana pahuro | Kupisa zvishoma kana kusagadzikana panzvimbo yekushandiswa. |
| Dzungu rakapfava, musoro wakareruka | Zorora kwechinguva. |
Munochengeta sei mushonga wacho?
Chengeta mushonga uyu kure nevana nezvipfuyo . Zvakanaka kuuchengeta patembiricha yemukamuri (pakati pe15-30 Celsius). Rasa chero mushonga wapfuura zuva rawo rekupera.
Mharidzo Yekuenda Nayo Kumba
- Sumatriptan mushonga unorapa migraines kana yaitika, kwete mushonga unoidzivirira kuti isaitike.
- Usati watora mushonga uyu, iva nechokwadi chekuudza chiremba wako nezvezvirwere zvako zvese nemimwe mishonga yauri kutora .
- Kana ukasangana nematambudziko akakomba akadai sekurwadziwa muchipfuva, kuoma kutaura, kana kutadza kuona zvakanaka, tsvaga rubatsiro rwechiremba nekukasika.
- Usashandise zvinopfuura zvakarayirwa nachiremba. Kuita izvi kunogona kuwedzera musoro.
- Dzivisa kutyaira mota mushure mekunwa mushonga nekuti unganzwa hope .
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