Kune vamwe vanhu, kunyanya avo vanorarama nezvirwere zvakaita seSmith-Magenis Syndrome, kurara kunogona kuva dambudziko guru. Zvinogona kunetsa kutadza kurara zvakanaka husiku uye kurara masikati. Saka, muzviitiko zvakaita seizvi, Tasimelteon mushonga unokurudzirwa navanachiremba kuti ubatsire kudzora maitiro emuviri ekurara. Nhasi, tichataura nezvemushonga uyu nenzira iri nyore, mashandisirwo awo, uye zvekungwarira.
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Chii chaizvo chinoitika nemushonga uyu?
Muchidimbu, Tasimelteon mushonga unobatsira kudzora kurara kwemuviri wako uye kumuka. Uropi hwedu hune hurongwa hunoshanda sewachi yechisikigo. Mumamiriro ezvinhu akaita seSmith-Magnesium syndrome, wachi iyi inogona kukanganiswa, zvichikonzera kushaya hope husiku uye kurara zvakanyanya masikati. Mushonga uyu unoshanda nekudzoreredza maitiro ekurara akakanganiswa uye kukubatsira kurara panguva yakakodzera. Unonyanya kushandiswa se suspension, uye unowanikwawo pasi pezita rekuti HETLIOZ LQ.
Zvinhu zvaunofanira kuudza chiremba wako usati watanga mushonga
Usati wapihwa Tasimelteon, zvakakosha kuti chiremba wako azive zvizere nezvehutano hwako. Iva nechokwadi chekuudza chiremba wako kana uine chimwe chezvinotevera:
- Kana uine chirwere chechiropa .
- Kana uri munhu anoputa fodya .
- Kana wakambova nechirwere cheTasimelteon kana chero mimwe mishonga, chikafu, kana dhayi.
- Kana uine pamuviri kana kuti uchitarisira kuva nepamuviri munguva pfupi iri kutevera .
- Kana uri amai vanoyamwisa .
Zvichibva paruzivo urwu, chiremba achasarudza kana mushonga uyu wakakodzera iwe kana kwete uye kuti unofanira kupiwa mushonga upi.
Ndingashandisa sei mushonga uyu chaizvo?
Kuti mushonga uyu uwane pundutso yakakwana, zvakakosha kuushandisa nemazvo.
- Mushonga wemuromo: Uyu mushonga wemuromo unouya uri muchimiro chemvura (suspension).
- Panguva yakakodzera: Unofanira kunwa izvi panguva imwe chete manheru ega ega usati warara .
- Zunza zvakanaka: Bhodhoro remushonga rinofanira kuzunzwa zvakanaka usati washandisa.
- Kuyera kwakarurama: Shandisa sirinji, chipunu, kana dropper ine zvakanyorwa zvakananga inouya nemushonga kuti uiyere. Usayere nezvipunu kana zvipunu zvaunazvo kumba, sezvo izvi zvisiri zvechokwadi.
- Mudumbu musina chinhu: Mushonga uyu unotorwa mudumbu musina chinhu.Zviri nani kuinwa. Izvi zvinoreva kuti unofanira kuinwa kanenge hafu yeawa usati wadya, kana maawa maviri wadya.
- Ramba uchishandisa: Ramba uchishandisa mushonga sezvakarairwa kusvika chiremba wako akuudza kuti urege.
Chinhu chinonyanya kukosha kutora mushonga wakakodzera panguva chaiyo, sezvataurwa nachiremba. Uye mushonga uyu ndewako chete. Usambougovana nevamwe.
Chii chaunofanira kuita kana ukarasikirwa nedosi remushonga?
Kana ukakanganwa kutora mushonga wako rimwe zuva, siya mushonga iwoyo. Usazvidya moyo. Ingotora mushonga wako wenguva dzose mangwana panguva yako yaunowanzo nwa. Usambofa wakatora mishonga miviri panguva imwe chete kuti uwane mushonga wawakakanganwa.
Kudyidzana nemishonga
Tasimelteon inogona kupindirana nemimwe mishonga nezvikafu. Saka, udza chiremba wako nezvemishonga yese yauri kutora (yakanyorerwa nevamwe vanachiremba, mishonga inotengeswa kunze kwemutero, mishonga yemishonga, mavhitamini).
| Matambudziko angangoitika (kudyidzana) neTasimelteon | |
|---|---|
| Usashandise izvi neTasimelteon. | |
| Ramelteon | Viloxazine |
| Iva nechokwadi chekuudza chiremba wako nezvezvinhu izvi zvakare. | |
| Doro | Zvigadzirwa zvine melatonin |
| Fluvoxamine (mushonga wezvirwere zvepfungwa) | Rifampin (mushonga unorwisa TB) |
| Mimwe mishonga yekurapa fungus (semuenzaniso ketoconazole) | Mimwe mishonga yekurapa BP yakakwira uye chirwere chemwoyo (semuenzaniso metoprolol, propranolol) |
Zvinhu zvekurangarira kana uchitora mushonga
- Kurara nedzungu: Unganzwa hope kana dzungu mushure mekutora mushonga uyu. Saka, usaite zvimwe zvinhu kunze kwekugadzirira kurara mushure mekutora mushonga. Usatyaira kana kushandisa michina kusvika waziva kuti mushonga uyu unokukanganisa sei.
- Usamuka kamwe kamwe: Dzivisa kumuka kubva panzvimbo yawakagara kana kubva pamubhedha kamwe kamwe, kunyanya kana wakura. Izvi zvinoderedza njodzi yekunzwa dzungu nekudonha.
- Dzivisa doro: Dzivisa doro zvachose paunenge uchitora mushonga uyu. Doro rinogona kukanganisa kushanda kwemushonga.
- Kusvuta: Udza chiremba wako kana uchisvuta. Mushonga uyu unogona kukanganisa hutano hwako zvakasiyana kune vanosvuta. Uyewo, kana ukasarudza kurega kusvuta, udza chiremba wako.
- Kutora mushonga wakawandisa: Kana uchifunga kuti watora mushonga wakawanda kupfuura zvaunofunga, fonera National Poisons Information Centre kuColombo National Hospital nekukasika, kana kuti enda kuEmergency Treatment Unit (ETU) yechipatara chiri pedyo.
Migumisiro inogona kuitika nekuda kwemishonga
Kufanana nemushonga upi zvawo, Tasimelteon inogona kukonzera migumisiro yakaipa kune vamwe vanhu. Kunyangwe zvakawanda zvacho zvidiki, pane zvimwe zvinhu zvekuziva.
| Mhedzisiro yedivi | Zvekuita |
|---|---|
| Kana uine zviratidzo izvi, fonera chiremba wako nekukasika. | |
| Kusawirirana kwemuviri • Mapundu paganda • Kukwenya • Kuzvimba kwechiso, miromo, rurimi, kana pahuro | Izvi zvinogona kuva zviratidzo zvechirwere chakakomba. Tsvaga rubatsiro rwechiremba nekukasika. |
| Zvinhu zvisingawanzodi kurapwa, asi zvinofanira kutaurwa kuna chiremba kana zvikaramba zviripo | |
| Musoro | Kana izvi zvikaramba zvichikunetsa kana zvichikunetsa, taura nachiremba wako. |
| Zviroto zvakajeka kana kuti hope dzakaipa | |
Nzira yekuchengetedza nekurasa mushonga zvakachengeteka sei?
- Kuchengetera: Chengeta bhodhoro remushonga mufiriji . Usachengete mufiriji , sezvo izvi zvinogona kukonzera kuti mushonga uore. Chengeta kure nevana nezvipfuyo.
- Kupera Kwenguva: Kana bhodhoro ravhurwa, nguva yekushanda kwemushonga inosiyana zvichienderana nehukuru hwebhodhoro (semuenzaniso mavhiki mashanu ebhodhoro re48 ml, mavhiki masere ebhodhoro re158 ml). Kana nguva iyi kana zuva rekupera kwemushonga pabhodhoro rapfuura, rasa mushonga wasara.
- Kurasa: Nzira yakanakisisa yekurasa mishonga isina kushandiswa kana yapera ndeyekupa kune chirongwa chehurumende chekutora mishonga zvakare. Bvunza chiremba wako nezveizvi. Kana izvozvo zvisingaite, sanganisa mushonga wacho nechimwe chinhu chakaita semarara ekatsi, ivhu, kana kofi, uise mubhegi rakavharwa zvakasimba, woikanda mumarara.
Mharidzo Yekuenda Nayo Kumba
- Tasimelteon mushonga unoshanda pamatambudziko ekurara anokonzerwa neSmith-Magenis syndrome. Unofanira kushandiswa chete kana chiremba ataura.
- Inwa mushonga panguva imwe chete husiku hwese, usina chinhu mudumbu. Usayere nezvipunu zvaunazvo kumba, shandisa mudziyo wekuyera wakapihwa.
- Unganzwa hope mushure mekunwa mushonga, saka usatyaira motokari kana kuita chero chinhu chinoda kutarisirwa.
- Zvakakosha kuudza chiremba wako nezvemishonga yese yauri kutora, zvimwe zvirwere zvaunazvo, uye chero allergies yaunayo.
- Dzivisa doro zvachose paunenge uchitora mushonga.
- Kana ukaona zviratidzo zvekurwara zvakanyanya (mapundu eganda, kuzvimba), tsvaga rubatsiro rwechiremba nekukasika.
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