Dziviriro kubva pakugwamba kweropa mumoyo nemuuropi! Ngatidzidzei nezveTicagrelor?

Wakambova nechirwere chemwoyo here? Kana kuti mumwe munhu waunoda akambova nacho here? Kana kuti wakambonzwa nezvestroke here? Aya matambudziko makuru ehutano, handiti? Dzimwe nguva matambudziko aya anokonzerwa nekuumbwa kweropa rakagwamba mutsinga dzedu dzeropa. Nhasi tichataura nezvemushonga unobatsira kumisa kuumbwa kweropa rakagwamba. Zita rawo ndiTicagrelor.

Mushonga werudzii Ticagrelor?

Zvichitaurwa zviri nyore, Ticagrelor mushonga unodzivirira maplatelet. Zvino ungave uchishamisika kuti maplatelet chii. Aya masero madiki muropa redu. Kazhinji, patinokuvara, maplatelet aya anoungana pamwe chete kuti aite blood clot. Izvo zvakanaka.

Zvisinei, mune vamwe vanhu, kunyanya avo vane chirwere chemwoyo, zvinoreva kurwadziwa pachipfuva, kurwara nemoyo, kana kurwara nepfungwa kwakamboitika kana kurwara nepfungwa, maplatelet aya anogona kuungana pamwe chete oita mabundu eropa mukati metsinga dzeropa. Izvozvo zvine njodzi huru. Nekuti mabundu eropa iwayo anogona kuderedza kana kuvharira zvachose kuyerera kweropa kuenda kumwoyo neuropi. Ndipo panoitika zvinhu zvakaita sekurwadziwa nemoyo nekurohwa nepfungwa.

Saka, zvinoitwa naTicagrelor kudzivirira maplatelet kuti asaungane pamwe chete uye kuita macolting eropa. Izvi zvinogona kubatsira kuderedza njodzi yako yekuva nechirwere chemwoyo kana sitiroko. Mushonga uyu unowanikwawo pasi pezita rekuti BRILINTA. Chiremba wako angangodaro akaunyora pasi pezita iri.

Mushonga uyu unogona kushandiswawo kune zvimwe zvinangwa, saka kana muine mibvunzo, zvakanaka kubvunza chiremba wenyu kana murapi wemishonga.

Ndezvipi zvinhu zvandinofanira kuudza chiremba ndisati ndatanga mushonga uyu?

Usati watanga kushandisa Ticagrelor, pane zvimwe zvirwere zvaunofanira kuudza chiremba wako nezvazvo. Mushonga uyu haukodzeri munhu wese. Kana uine chimwe chezvirwere zvinotevera, unofanira kuudza chiremba wako :

• Matambudziko ekubuda ropa: Une dambudziko rinoita kuti ude ropa zviri nyore here uye rinonetsa kumira? Semuenzaniso, kubuda ropa hakumire here kunyangwe nekukuvara kudiki?
• Wakambobuda ropa muuropi here? Kana wakambobuda ropa kare, unofanira kunditaurira.
• Une ma polyps muura here? Aya matumbu madiki anoumbwa mukati meura.
• Uri kuvhiyiwa munguva pfupi iri kutevera here kana kuti wapedza?
• Kusarongeka kwekurova kwemoyo: Unombova nenguva apo mwoyo wako unorova nekukurumidza, zvishoma nezvishoma, kana kuti zvisina kurongeka here?
• Wakambobuda ropa mudumbu here? Kana wakambobuda ropa kare, kungave kubva mudumbu kana chimwe chikonzero, tiudze nezvazvo.
• Chirwere chechiropa: Une chirwere chechiropa here? Nekuti chiropa chinobatsira kubvisa mishonga mumuviri.
• Zvirwere zvemapapu: Une zvirwere zvinokonzera matambudziko ekufema here, zvakaita seasthma kana COPD?
• Wakakuvara zvakanyanya here? Pane tsaona huru yakaitika munguva pfupi yapfuura here?
• Kushaya simba rekufema panguva yekurara: Unonzwa sekunge unomira kufema kwenguva pfupi paunenge wakarara here? Zvinoperekedzwa nekungonorera here?
• Maronda emudumbu: Pane maronda anouya nekuzvimba kwemudumbu here?
• Kurwiswa kweSiroko kana Kurwiswa kweIschemic Kwenguva Pfupi (TIA): Wakambova nesitiroko here kana zviratidzo zvakafanana?
• Uri kushandisa mimwe mishonga inodzivirira kugwinha kweropa here? Semuenzaniso, warfarin.
• Wakambova neallergy here kana ukanwa ticagrelor, mimwe mishonga, chikafu, kana madhayi? Zvinhu zvakaita semapundu, kuvaviwa, uye kuzvimba.
• Une mimba here? Kana kuti uri kuedza kubata pamuviri here?
• Muri amai vanoyamwisa here?

Zvakakosha kuudza chiremba wako nezvezvinhu izvi. Ipapo anogona kusarudza kana zvakakodzera kukupa mushonga uyu kana kwete, kana kuchinja dose.

Zvakanaka, zvino ungashandisa sei izvi nemazvo?

Mushonga uyu unouya uri muchimiro chemapiritsi. Unofanira kunwiwa nemuromo.

• Piritsi rinogona kumedzwa rose. Medza negirazi remvura.
• Kana uchinetseka nekumedza, unogona zvakare kupwanya piritsi worinyungudutsa mugirazi remvura. Pwanya piritsi, isa hupfu mugirazi remvura, kurunga zvakanaka, wobva wainwa ipapo ipapo. Wobva wawedzera mvura mugirazi rimwe chete, kurunga zvakare, woinwawo. Nenzira iyoyo, mushonga wese uchapinda mumuviri wako.
• Unogona kunwa mushonga uyu uine chikafu kana usina. Zvisinei, kana uchinzwa kurwadziwa mudumbu, zviri nani kuunwa pamwe chete nechikafu.
• Chinhu chinonyanya kukosha kutora mushonga wakakodzera, panguva chaiyo, sezvakarairwa nachiremba wako. Usapotsa zuva rimwe chete.
• Kusatora mishonga kana kurega mushonga kamwe kamwe usina kuudza chiremba wako kunogona kuwedzera njodzi yako yekuva nerimwe ropa rakagwamba kana kuva nesitiroko. Saka ramba uchitora mushonga uyu kusvika chiremba wako akuudza kuti urege.

Kana wawana mushonga uyu kubva ku pharmacy, uchapihwa kapepa kemirayiridzo kakakosha kanonzi "MedGuide" pamwe chete nawo. Verenga kapepa aka nokungwarira pese paunowana mushonga wako uye paunowana mushonga wacho. Kane ruzivo rwakakosha kwauri.

Kungwarira kukuru kunofanira kutorwa pakupa mushonga uyu kuvana, saka taura nachiremba wako nezvazvo.

Yambiro: Kana uchifunga kuti watora mushonga wakawanda kupfuura zvaunofunga, unofanira kuenda kuchipatara chiri pedyo nechipatara kana kufonera nzvimbo inoona nezve chepfu.

Mushonga uyu ndewako chete.Usape mumwe munhu, kunyangwe aine zviratidzo zvakafanana nezvako.

Unoita sei kana ukarasikirwa nenguva yekurapwa nemishonga?

Kana izvi zvikaitika, tora mushonga nekukurumidza paunenge uchiyeuka. Zvisinei, kana yava nguva yekuti mushonga wako unotevera usvike, svetuka mushonga wausina kutora wotora mushonga unotevera panguva yakatarwa. Usambofa watora mishonga miviri panguva imwe chete.

Mimwe mishonga inogona kushanda pamwe chete nemushonga uyu

Kune mimwe mishonga inogona kukonzera matambudziko kana ikatorwa neTicagrelor. Kureva kuti, inogona kuderedza kana kuwedzera kushanda kweTicagrelor, kana kuwedzera migumisiro yakaipa.

Mishonga inotevera haifanirwe kutorwa neTicagrelor:

• Avanafil `(Avanafil)`
• Kubvisa mafibroid
• Itraconazole (iyi mushonga wefungus, asi iyi haifanirwe kutorwa neticagrelor)

Unofanirawo kungwarira zvikuru paunenge uchitora mishonga inotevera neTicagrelor. Iva nechokwadi chekuudza chiremba wako kana uri kutora iyi:

• Aspirin (tichataura nezvazvo munguva pfupi)
• Mamwe marudzi emishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya: semuenzaniso, clarithromycin, telithromycin, rifampin.
• Mimwe mishonga inorwisa mavhairasi inoshandiswa pakurapa HIV kana AIDS: Semuenzaniso, atazanavir, indinavir, nelfinavir, ritonavir, saquinavir.
• Mimwe mishonga inoshandiswa kuderedza cholesterol: Semuenzaniso, lovastatin ne simvastatin. (Iyi inoshanda zvikuru kana ikatorwa muhuwandu hunopfuura 40mg.)
• Mimwe mishonga yezvirwere zvefungus: Semuenzaniso, ketoconazole nevoriconazole. (Yeuka, ndakambotaura kare kuti usatore itraconazole zvachose.)
• Mimwe mishonga inopiwa kurapa pfari: semuenzaniso, carbamazepine, phenobarbital, uye phenytoin.
• Digoxin (mushonga wezvirwere zvemwoyo)
• Mushonga wekurwadziwa kweOpioid.
• Nefazodone (uyu mushonga wekuderedza kushushikana)

Rondedzero iyi haina kukwana. Panogona kunge paine mimwe mishonga. Saka, udza chiremba wako nezvemishonga yese yaunotora (yakanyorwa nachiremba kana kuti inotengeswa pasina kunyorerwa chiremba), mishonga yemishonga yaunoshandisa, uye zvekudya zvinovaka muviri zvaunotora. Zvakare, udza chiremba wako kana uchisvuta, uchinwa doro, kana kushandisa mimwe mishonga. Zvimwe zvezvinhu izvi zvinogona kukanganisa mishonga yako.

Chii chaunofanira kungwarira zvikuru paunenge uchitora `(Ticagrelor)`?

Pane zvinhu zvishoma zvaunofanira kungwarira paunenge uchitora mushonga uyu.

• Ona chiremba kakawanda:Tarisa kuna chiremba wako nguva nenguva kuti uone kuti mamiriro ako ari sei uye kana mushonga wacho uchishanda nemazvo. Usapotsa nguva yako yekusangana nechiremba.
• Kuwanda kwenjodzi yekubuda ropa uye mavanga: Mushonga uyu unogona kuita kuti unzwe mavanga zviri nyore uye kukonzera kubuda ropa kwakawanda kubva kunyangwe pakukuvara kudiki. Udza chiremba wako nekukasika kana ukaona kubuda ropa kusingawanzoitiki (semuenzaniso, kubuda ropa mumhino, kubuda ropa mumatadza, weti ine ropa, kana tsvina nhema).
• Dzivisa mitambo nezvimwe zvinhu zvinogona kukonzera kukuvara: Paunenge uchitora mushonga uyu, kana ukaita ronda guru, kubuda ropa mukati memuviri kunogona kuitika, uye kungasaonekwa nekunze. Saka, dzivisa mitambo nezvimwe zvinhu zvinogona kukonzera kudonha nekukuvara.
• Chenjerera pakushandisa maturusi akapinza: Chenjerera zvikuru pakushandisa zvinhu zvakaita semapanga nechigero. Pakuveura ndebvu, shandisa reza yemagetsi kana zvichibvira.
• Chenjerera paunenge uchikwesha mazino nekushandisa floss: kwesha mazino zvishoma nezvishoma kuti usakuvadze matadza ako.
• Kana ukaona maronda, mavanga, kana mavanga matsvuku paganda rako, udza chiremba wako .
• Kana uchizovhiyiwa kana chero imwe nzira yekurapa, iva nechokwadi chekuudza chiremba wako /chiremba wevanachiremba kuti uri kutora mushonga uyu. Vanogona kukukumbira kuti urege kutora mushonga mazuva mashoma usati wavhiyiwa.
• Udza chiremba wemazino : Kana uchizorapwa mazino kana kuvhiyiwa mazino, udza chiremba wemazino kuti uri kutora mushonga uyu. Kuvhiyiwa kukuru kwemazino hakuwanzoitwa paunenge uchitora mushonga uyu. Kana zvichibvira, ongorora mazino ako uye chero matambudziko api zvawo usati watanga mushonga uyu. Chengetedza mazino ako zvakanaka paunenge uchitora mushonga uyu uye gara uchiona chiremba wemazino.
• Aspirin: Chiremba wako anogona kukuudza kuti unwe piritsi reaspirin zuva nezuva pamwe chete neticagrelor. Zvisinei, usatore anopfuura 100 milligrams (100mg) yeaspirin pazuva. Ingotora huwandu hwaunoudzwa nachiremba wako kuti unwe.
• Pfeka chitupa chekurapwa: Ingava bhandi reruoko rwako kana cheni yakakomberedza mutsipa wako, takura kadhi rine ruzivo nezvechirwere chako nemishonga yaunotora. Rinogona kubatsira zvikuru panguva yenjodzi.

Pane mimwe migumisiro yakaipa here? Chii ichocho?

Kufanana nemushonga upi zvawo, Ticagrelor inogona kukonzera migumisiro yakaipa kune vamwe vanhu. Havasi vese vanoiwana, asi inogona kuitika.

Migumisiro yakaipa yaunofanira kuudza chiremba wako nekukasika:

Izvi zvakakomba zvishoma, saka unofanira kutsvaga rubatsiro rwechiremba nekukasika kana ukaona chimwe chinhu chakadai:

• Kurwara nepfungwa: Mapundu eganda, kuvaviwa, kana mapundu; kuzvimba kwechiso, miromo, kana rurimi.
• Kubuda ropa:
• Tsvina yemazuva ano ine ropa kana dema.
• Weti yakatsvuka kana kuti yakasvibira.
• Kurutsa chinhu chebrown, senge ropa kana kofi yakakuyiwa.
• Mavara matsvuku paganda.
• Kubuda ropa kana mavanga asingawanzoitiki kana kuti anowanzoitika mumaziso, mumatadza, kana mumhino.
• Kuchinja kwemoyo: kufema zvakaoma; kurwadziwa pachipfuva; dzungu; kurova kwemoyo zvisina kurongeka; kupera simba, dzungu.
• Kutadza kufema zvakanaka, kunyanya panguva yekurara: kufema nekukurumidza kunoteverwa nekufema zvishoma nezvishoma; kumbomira kwenguva pfupi pakati pekufema; kuridza ngonono zvine ruzha.

Migumisiro inowanzoonekwa, asi inofanira kutaurwa kuna chiremba kana ikaramba iripo:

Izvi zvingasava zvakakomba uye zvinowanzopera mumazuva mashoma. Asi kana zvikaramba zvichikunetsa, udza chiremba wako :

• Manyoka
• Musoro (pano "" inofanira kushandiswa) - Musoro
• Kusvotwa
• Kuneta

Rondedzero iyi ingasave nemhedzisiro yese. Kana ukaona chimwe chinhu chisina kujairika pamusoro peizvi, bvunza chiremba wako nezvazvo.

Nzira yekuchengetedza mushonga zvakachengeteka sei?

• Chengeta mushonga uyu kure nevana nezvipfuyo.
• Chengeta patembiricha yemukamuri (pakati pe20 ne25 degrees Celsius / 68 ne77 degrees Fahrenheit).
• Dzivirira kubva kuchiedza. Chengeta bhodhoro/paketi yemushonga yakavharwa zvakasimba.
• Usashandise mishonga yapera basa. Irasire kure.

Munorasa sei mushonga usina kushandiswa, wapera basa?

Izvi zvakakoshawo. Kungoikanda mumarara kana kuibvisa muchimbuzi hazvina kukodzera mishonga yese.

• Endesa izvi kunzvimbo dzine mapurogiramu ekutora mishonga. Unogona kuziva nezvenzvimbo dzakadaro kupharmacy yako kana kumapurisa.
• Kana pasina nzira yekudzosera mushonga wacho, tarisa papepa remushonga kana kuti papepa kuti uone kana paine mirairo yekuti ungarasa mushonga wacho sei mumarara kana kuurasa muchimbuzi. Kana usina chokwadi, bvunza chiremba wako kana wemishonga.
• Kana zvikanzi hazvina njodzi kurasa marara, bvisa mushonga mupakeji kana mubhodhoro wousanganisa nechimwe chinhu chisina basa, senge marara ekatsi akamboshandiswa, ivhu, kofi yakakuyiwa, nezvimwewo. Wobva waisa musanganiswa wacho mubhegi kana mugaba, wovhara zvakasimba, woukanda mumarara.

Pakupedzisira, zvinhu zvekurangarira (Mharidzo Yekuenda Kumba)

Zvakanaka, tataura zvakawanda nezveTicagrelor, handiti? Uyu mushonga unokosha unobatsira kudzivirira mwoyo wako nehuropi kubva mukugwamba kweropa.

Zvichitaurwa zviri nyore, kushandisa mushonga uyu nemazvo kunogona kuderedza zvikuru mikana yako yekurwara nemoyo zvakare kana sitiroko.

Asi yeuka,

• Inwa mushonga wako sezvawaudzwa nachiremba, nenguva, uye usapotsa kana zuva rimwe chete.
• Usarega kutora mushonga usina kubvunza chiremba wako.
• Udza chiremba wako nezvemimwe mishonga yese nemakwenzi auri kutora.
• Ziva zviratidzo zvekubuda ropa , uye kana ukaona chimwe chinhu chakadaro, taurira chiremba wako nekukasika.
• Chenjerera basa rinogona kukonzera kukuvara.
• Usati wavhiyiwa, udza chiremba kuti uri kutora mushonga uyu.

Kana muine mimwe mibvunzo nezvemushonga uyu, musazeza kubvunza chiremba wenyu kana wemishonga. Vachakubatsirai. Chinhu chakakosha ndechekuchengetedza hutano hwenyu!

Ticagrelor , Brilinta, kuvharika kweropa, kurwara nemoyo, sitiroko, anti-platelet, chirwere chetsinga dzemwoyo, hutano hwemoyo, mushonga