Yintoni uvavanyo lwe-DHEAS? Makhe sithethe ngayo ngokweenkcukacha!

Ngaba wakha weva ngovavanyo lwe-DHEAS? Ugqirha wakho usenokuba ukuxelele ngalo. Kweli nqaku, siza kuchaza ukuba yintoni i-DHEAS, ilinganisa ntoni, kwaye ibaluleke kubani. Akukho nto ifanele ixhalabe ngayo, ifana nje novavanyo lwegazi oluqhelekileyo.

Yintoni uvavanyo lwe-DHEAS?

Ngamafutshane, uvavanyo lwe-DHEAS luvavanyo olulinganisa ubungakanani behomoni ebizwa ngokuba yi-Dehydroepiandrosterone Sulfate (DHEAS) egazini lakho. I-DHEAS yihomoni ye-steroid ekhoyo ngokwemvelo kuthi sonke. Iveliswa ikakhulu ziindlala zakho ze-adrenal. Amanqanaba e-DHEAS adla ngokuba phezulu ngexesha lokufikisa aze anciphe kancinci kancinci njengoko sikhula.

Ngoko ke, kwenzeka ntoni ngokwenene ngale DHEAS?

Umzimba wakho usebenzisa i-DHEAS ukwenza iihomoni ezibizwa ngokuba yi-androgens (ezifana ne-testosterone kunye ne-androstenedione) kunye ne-estrogen. Uyazi ukuba amadoda avelisa i-testosterone eninzi kwaye abafazi bavelisa i-estrogen eninzi. Nangona kunjalo, zonke ezi homoni ziveliswa kwaye zisetyenziswa ngumntu wonke, kungakhathaliseki ukuba sisini na.

Ngokukodwa, i-DHEAS ibaluleke kakhulu ekuphuhlisweni kweempawu zesini zamadoda ngexesha lokufikisa nasekusebenzeni kakuhle kwenkqubo yokuzala yomntu wonke.

Yintoni indima yeendlala ze-adrenal?

Sinezitho ezimbini ze-adrenal, ezikwindawo engaphezulu kwezintso zethu. Ezi zitho zimbini zivelisa uninzi lwe-DHEAS ezifunwa ngumzimba wethu. Ukongeza, inani elincinci le-DHEAS liveliswa ngamasende kumadoda kunye nama-ovari kubasetyhini.

Ezi glands ze-adrenal zenza eminye imisebenzi ebalulekileyo:

• Ivelisa i-DHEAS, efunekayo ukwenza iihomoni zesini.
• Ivelisa ihomoni ebizwa ngokuba yi-cortisol, enceda inkqubo yethu yokuzikhusela komzimba kunye nemetabolism.
• Ikwanceda ekulawuleni imisebenzi emininzi yomzimba, efana nokubetha kwentliziyo kunye noxinzelelo lwegazi.

Ngubani odla ngokucelwa ukuba enze olu vavanyo lwe-DHEAS?

Ukuba ugqirha wakho ucinga ukuba unesifo se-adrenal disorder, i-adrenal tumor, okanye enye ingxaki enxulumene noko, banokuyalela uvavanyo lwe-DHEAS. Olu vavanyo lunokukuxelela indlela esebenza kakuhle ngayo i-adrenal glands yakho.

Kwakhona, ngamanye amaxesha olu vavanyo lwe-DHEAS lwenziwa kwiintsana okanye kubantwana abancinci abakwi-intersex. I-Intersex yimeko apho amalungu okuzala okanye esini somntu angafanelani nohlobo lwesibini lwendoda/ibhinqa.

Kwenzeka ntoni ukuba amanqanaba e-DHEAS ayanda?

Abantwana abangamadodaUkuba amanqanaba e-DHEAS aphezulu, anokuba namava "okufikisa ngaphambi kwexesha" . Oku kuthetha ukuba ukufikisa kwenzeka ngaphambi kwexesha elilindelweyo. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba indoda endala inamanqanaba aphezulu e-DHEAS, isenokungabonakalisi zimpawu zibalulekileyo.

Ukuba amanqanaba e-DHEAS ebhinqa aphakanyisiwe, oku kulandelayo kunokwenzeka:

• Ukungalungelelani komjikelo wokuya exesheni, ngamanye amaxesha nokuyeka ngokupheleleyo ukuya exesheni (i-amenorrhea), kunokwenzeka.
• Ukukhula kweenwele okungafunekiyo emzimbeni (i-hirsutism). Cinga ngayo njengobuso okanye isifuba.
• Ukulahleka kweenwele.
• Ubunzima bokufumana abantwana (ukungazali).
• I-acne enzima.
• Ukoma kwesisu (ukuwohloka kwesisu).

Kwenzeka ntoni ukuba amanqanaba e-DHEAS ehla?

Amanqanaba aphantsi e-DHEAS anokubangela ukungasebenzi kakuhle ngokwesondo kumadoda nakubafazi, njengokungasebenzi kakuhle kwe-libido. Amadoda nawo anokuba nokungasebenzi kakuhle kwe-erectile.

Ukongeza, amanqanaba aphantsi e-DHEAS anokubangela oku kulandelayo:

• Ukwanda konxano kunye nomnqweno ogqithisileyo wetyuwa (ukuphelelwa ngamanzi emzimbeni kunye nokunqwenela ityuwa).
• Isiyezi.
• Isicaphucaphu nokuhlanza.
• Ukuba mncane ngaphandle kwesizathu.

Ngubani owenza olu vavanyo lwe-DHEAS? Lwenziwa njani?

Uvavanyo lwe-DHEAS lufuna ukuba kuthathwe isampuli yegazi kuwe. Olu luvavanyo olukhethekileyo, ngoko ke ayizizo zonke iilabhoratri ezilwenzayo. Ugqirha wakho uza kukuthumela kwilabhoratri ethile enokwenza olu vavanyo.

Olu kuthathwa kwegazi luthatha ngaphantsi kwemizuzu emihlanu. Ingcali ye-phlebotomist, umntu oqeqeshwe ngokukodwa ukutsala igazi, ithatha isampuli yegazi. Ugqirha wakho usenokufuna ukuvavanya amanye amanqanaba eehomoni, njenge-testosterone okanye i-estrogen, kwisampuli yegazi efanayo.

Kwenzeka ntoni kanye kanye xa unika igazi ukuze kuhlolwe?

Xa kutsalwa igazi, ugqirha okanye ingcali ye-phlebotomist yenza oku:

• Okokuqala, ibhande le-elastic (i-tourniquet) libotshelelwe kwinxalenye ephezulu yengalo yakho, i-bicep. Oku kuya kuzalisa imithambo yegazi ngegazi elingakumbi. Oku kuya kwenza kube lula ukufumana umthambo.
• Emva koko ulusu lwakho lucocwa ngesisombululo se-antiseptic.
• Okulandelayo, kufakwa inaliti encinci, engenamngxuma emthanjeni ngaphakathi kwengalo yakho. Usenokuziva ulunywa kancinci xa inaliti ibetha eluswini lwakho, njengembovane ekuhlabayo, kodwa akukho ntlungu ingako.
• Igazi liqokelelwa kwiisirinji okanye kwiibhotile ezincinci (iibhotile).
• Xa ukutsalwa kwegazi sele kuza kugqitywa, i-tourniquet iyasuswa engalweni, ize emva koko inaliti isuswe.
• Iqhekeza le-cotton gauze ecocekileyo libekwa phezu kwendawo apho inaliti ifakwe khona kwaye licinezelwe ngokuqinileyo ukuze kumiswe ukopha.
• Emva koko, gquma ibhola yekotoni ngeteyiphu yezonyango okanye ufake iplasta kuloo ndawo.
• Ekugqibeleni, isampuli yegazi ithunyelwa kwilebhu ukuze ihlolwe.

Ngaba kukho naluphi na ulungiselelo olukhethekileyo olufunekayo ngaphambi kovavanyo lwe-DHEAS?

Ngokungafaniyo nezinye iihomoni, amanqanaba e-DHEAS ahlala ezinzile imini yonke. Ngoko ke ixesha losuku othatha ngalo uvavanyo lwe-DHEAS aliyi kuba nefuthe elikhulu kwiziphumo. Ngaphandle kokuba ugqirha wakho ecebisa ngenye indlela, ungatya kwaye usele ngokuqhelekileyo ngaphambi kovavanyo lwe-DHEAS.

Nangona kunjalo, ukuba uthatha nawaphi na amayeza okanye izongezo, kulungile ukubuza ugqirha wakho ukuba kufuneka uyeke na ukuzithatha ngaphambi kokuba unikele ngegazi. Amanye amayeza esifo seswekile kunye noxinzelelo lwegazi oluphezulu anokunyusa amanqanaba e-DHEAS. Kwakhona, izongezo ezifana neoyile yentlanzi kunye nevithamini E zinokunciphisa amanqanaba e-DHEAS. I-Nicotine inokunyusa amanqanaba e-DHEAS, ngoko ke kufuneka uphephe ukutshaya ngaphambi kovavanyo.

Kuthatha ixesha elingakanani ukufumana ingxelo yovavanyo?

Kungathatha iintsuku ezimbalwa ukuba iziphumo zelebhu zifike kwaye zifunyanwe ngugqirha wakho, ngoko ke kuya kufuneka ube nomonde.

Zithini ixabiso eliqhelekileyo le-DHEAS?

Uvavanyo lwegazi lulinganisa i-DHEAS kwiiyunithi ezahlukeneyo, kwaye amanqanaba aqhelekileyo amanqanaba e-DHEAS ayahluka ngokweminyaka kunye nesini.

Into ebalulekileyo kukuba iindlela ezisetyenziswa yilabhoratri nganye zinokuhluka, ngoko ke kunokubakho umahluko omncinci kwiziphumo. Ukuba unika isampuli yegazi efanayo kwiilabhoratri ezimbini, iziphumo zinokwahluka kancinci. Ke ngoko, xa ugqirha wakho ehlola inqanaba lakho le-DHEAS, uya kuzama ukusebenzisa ilebhu efanayo ngalo lonke ixesha. Uya kuqwalasela noluhlu oluqhelekileyo lwale labhoratri.

Ukuba ingxelo ithi amanqanaba e-DHEAS aphezulu, kuthetha ukuthini oko?

Ukuba amanqanaba akho e-DHEAS aphezulu, kunokufuneka wenze olunye uvavanyo. Oku kungabonisa ukuba unemeko efana nale:

• I-Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS).
• Iithumba ze-adrenal, nokuba zinomhlaza okanye azinawo umhlaza, ezifana ne-adrenocortical carcinoma.
• I-Congenital Adrenal Hyperplasia.
• Umhlaza we-Ovarian.

Ungakhathazeki, ukuba nje inqanaba lakho le-DHEAS liphezulu akuthethi ukuba unesi sifo. Ugqirha uza kwenza uvavanyo olongezelelweyo.

Ukuba ingxelo ithi amanqanaba e-DHEAS aphantsi, kuthetha ukuthini oko?

Ngokufanayo, nokuba amanqanaba e-DHEAS aphantsi, kufuneka uvavanyo olongezelelweyo. Oku kungabonisa iingxaki ezifana nezi:

• Isifo sika-Addison.
• Iimeko ezifana ne-pituitary adenomas kunye ne-hypopituitarism.

Ngoko ke, ingaba licebo elihle ukuthatha izongezo zeDHEA evenkileni?

Ixesha elininzi, hayi. Abanye abantu bathi izongezo zeDHEA zilungile ekuthomalaliseni ukwaluphala, ekwakheni ubunzima bemisipha, nasekuphuculeni ukusebenza komzimba. Nangona kunjalo, akukho bungqina besayensi obuxhasa oku. Kwelinye icala, ezi zongezo zinokubangela iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga kwaye zinokusebenzisana namayeza osele uwasebenzisa.

Kwane-World Anti-Doping Agency ivale izongezo ze-DHEA kubadlali abakhuphisanayo nabaseyunivesithi. Ngoko ke, ngaphambi kokuba uthathe naziphi na izongezo, ngokuqinisekileyo kufuneka uthethe nogqirha wakho.

Okokugqibela, ezona zinto zibalulekileyo ekufuneka uzikhumbule

Ukuba ugqirha wakho ukrokrela ukuba une-DHEAS eninzi okanye encinci kakhulu, unokuyalela uvavanyo lwe-DHEAS. I-DHEAS ibalulekile ekuvelisweni kwee-androgens kunye nee-estrogens emzimbeni. Ukuba umfazi une-DHEAS eninzi kakhulu, unokuba neemeko ezifana ne-PCOS okanye iinwele zobuso. Kumakhwenkwe, amanqanaba aphezulu e-DHEAS anokubangela ukuba adlule ebusheni kwangethuba. Amanqanaba e-DHEAS anokuchaphazela nomdla wakho wesondo kunye nempilo yokuzala.

Ngoko ke, ukuba unayo nayiphi na kwezi mpawu, okanye ukuba unemibuzo malunga noku, ungathandabuzi ukuthetha nogqirha wakho. Uza kukunika iingcebiso kunye nonyango olufunayo.

I- DHEAS, i-DHEA sulfate, iihomoni, ii-adrenal glands, uvavanyo lwegazi, impilo, uvavanyo