Ukuba ungumama ozayo, mhlawumbi unomdla wokwazi ngomntwana wakho. Mhlawumbi ukhe weva ngolwelo olumanzi olujikeleze umntwana wakho ngelixa esesibelekweni. Namhlanje, siza kuthetha ngolwelo oluphuma kwi-amniotic, okanye ulwelo oluphuma kwi-amniotic. Oku kubaluleke kakhulu kwimpilo yakho neyomntwana wakho.
Yintoni le amniotic fluid?
Ngamafutshane, ulwelo lwe-amniotic lulwelo olufana namanzi olujikeleze umntwana wakho ngelixa esesibelekweni. Ukuchaneka, ayingomanzi nje kuphela. Lulwelo oluxabisekileyo oluqulethe izinto ezininzi ezibalulekileyo ekukhuleni komntwana, ezinje ngezondlo,
iihomoni , kunye nee-antibodies. Khawuthelekelele ukuba umntwana ungaphakathi kwingxowa egcwele olu lwelo (ingxowa ye-amniotic). Olu lwelo lunceda imisipha yomntwana, imiphunga, kunye
nenkqubo yokugaya ukutya ukuba ikhule. Lufana
nomqamelo wokhuseleko , okhusela umntwana ekuxinanisweni okanye nokuba uyawa. Usenokuba ucinga, "Owu, kunjani xa umntwana eginya la manzi aze
achame kuwo?" Kodwa eneneni yinto esempilweni. Ngokuginya olu lwelo lwe-amniotic kunye nokuluphefumla, imiphunga kunye namathumbu omntwana aqala ukusebenza kakuhle. Nangona kunjalo,
ulwelo oluncinci okanye oluninzi kakhulu lunokubangela iingxaki . Yiyo loo nto ugqirha wakho ehlala ejonga ubungakanani bolwelo lwe-amniotic. Ngamanye amaxesha, kuthathwa isampuli encinci yolu lwelo ukuze kuhlolwe ukuba umntwana uneengxaki
zemfuza . Oku kubizwa ngokuba yi-amniocentesis.
Zeziphi iingenelo ezibonelelwa lulwelo lwe-amniotic kumntwana?
Ulwelo lwe-amniotic lufana nesipho esihle umntwana asifumanayo ngaphambi kokuba eze emhlabeni. Jonga indlela olumchaphazela ngayo umntwana wakho:
- Ikhusela kwiintsholongwane: Ii-antibodies ezikulolu lwelo zikhusela umntwana kwiintsholongwane nakwiintsholongwane.
- Inceda umntwana ukuba ashukume: Njengakwidama lokudada, umntwana angahambahamba ngokukhululekileyo kolu lwelo aze ashukumise amalungu akhe. Yile nto inceda izihlunu namathambo omntwana ukuba akhule kakuhle .
- Ithintela ukucinezelwa kweNtambo yoMbilical : Njengoko usazi, intambo yoMbilical ngumthombo weoksijini kunye nesondlo somntwana. Ngaphandle kolu lwelo, intambo yoMbilical ingacinezelwa ize yonakalise umntwana.
- Inceda ekuphuhliseni inkqubo yokugaya ukutya kunye neyokuphefumla: Njengoko bekutshiwo ngaphambili, ekubeni umntwana eginya olu lwelo aze aluphefumle, zombini ezi nkqubo zikhula kakuhle.
- Yomeleza amajoni omzimba omntwana.
- Ilawula ubushushu bomzimba womntwana: Olu lwelo lunceda umntwana ukuba ahlale enobushushu obufanayo, nokuba kushushu okanye kubanda ngaphandle.
- Ikhusela umntwana wakho kwiintshukumo zakho: Olu lwelo lunceda umntwana wakho ukuba aphile ngaphandle kokubangela nayiphi na ingozi enkulu, nokuba ungaphakama ngequbuliso, utsibe, okanye uwele ngengozi.
Khawucinge nje, olu lwelo lwe-amniotic lufana nomkhuseli omkhulu kunye nokondla umntwana ngelixa esesiswini!
Yenziwe ngantoni le amniotic fluid?
Kwinqanaba lokuqala lokukhulelwa, ukuya kuthi ga kwiiveki ezingama-20 zokuqala, olu lwelo lwe-amniotic luyi
-water ikakhulu emzimbeni wakho . Emva koko, emva kweeveki ezingama-20, olu lwelo ikakhulu
lungumchamo womntwana wakho! Ewe, undive kakuhle. Njengokuba sisela amanzi size
sichame , umntwana wakho uyaluginya olu lwelo aze alukhuphe kwakhona
njengomchamo . Le yinkqubo eqhelekileyo. Ukongeza kulo
mchamo , olu lwelo lukwaqulathe iihomoni, ii-lipids, ii-carbohydrates, ii-antibodies, kunye nezinye izondlo.
Luphi olu lwelo lwe-amniotic?
Oku kungaphakathi kwinto ebizwa ngokuba yi-amniotic sac. Cinga ngayo njengebhaluni egcwele amanzi. Yiyo loo nto injalo. Ulwelo lwe-amniotic ngamanzi akwibhaluni, kwaye i-amniotic sac yibhaluni. Ngoko ke, xa le ngxowa (ibhaluni) iqhekeka, amanzi (ulwelo) ayaphuma. Sikwabiza ngokuba "kukuqhekeka kwamanzi."
Iyintoni umbala kunye nevumba le-amniotic fluid?
Ulwelo lwe-Amniotic luhlala
luyilwelo olucacileyo, olungenambala . Kodwa ngamanye amaxesha lunokuba
ngumbala otyheli okhanyayo njengengca. Oko kuqhelekile. Nangona kunjalo,
ukuba olu lwelo lumdaka okanye luluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, kuthetha ukuba umntwana udlulile kwindle yakhe yokuqala, eyi-meconium, esesesibelekweni. Ukuba umntwana uphefumla olu lwelo
luxutywe ne -meconium, kunokubakho iingxaki ezithile. Ngokuphathelele ivumba,
ulwelo lwe-amniotic alunavumba . Ukuba unevumba elibi kulwelo olukhutshwayo, kusenokuba kungenxa ye-meconium, okanye lusenokuba luhlobo oluthile losulelo. Ukuba oko kuyenzeka, kufuneka ubone ugqirha ngoko nangoko. Kuqhelekile ukuba oomama abakhulelweyo bavuza
umchamo omncinci ngamanye amaxesha. Ngoko ke kwabanye abantu, kunzima ukufumanisa ukuba lulwelo lwe-amniotic okanye
ngumchamo . Ungabona ngokujonga impahla yakho yangaphantsi kwaye unike ingqalelo kumbala nevumba layo.
Umchamo unevumba elahlukileyo, kwaye unokulawula
ukuchama kwakho ukuya kwinqanaba elithile. Ulwelo lwe-Amniotic kunzima ukululawula.
Kufuneka kubekho ulwelo olungakanani lwe-amniotic ngokuqhelekileyo?
Oku kuyahluka ngokokukhulelwa kwakho.
Ubungakanani be-amniotic fluid budla ngokufikelela kwiiveki ezingama-34-36 . Emva koko, njengoko usondela ekubelekeni (malunga neeveki ezingama-40), ubungakanani buyehla kancinci kancinci. Xa buphezulu, kukho ngaphantsi kancinci kwelitha, okanye malunga neekomityi ezi-4 (ilitha e-1) zale fluid.
Ziziphi iingxaki zempilo ezinokwenzeka nge-amniotic fluid?
Ugqirha wakho uza kujonga rhoqo ukuqinisekisa ukuba ulwelo lwakho lwe-amniotic lusempilweni kwaye lwanele. Nazi ezinye zeengxaki eziphambili ezinokuvela kule meko:
- I-Oligohydramnios (ulwelo oluphantsi lwe-amniotic): Le yeyona meko iyingozi kakhulu kwiinyanga ezintandathu zokuqala zokukhulelwa. Ingakhokelela ekuphunyelweni sisisu, ekuzalweni, okanye ekuzalweni ngaphambi kwexesha. Ukuba ulwelo luyehla kamva ekukhulelweni, lunokukhokelela kwiimeko ezifana nokucinezelwa kwentambo yesisu okanye ukuthintelwa kokukhula kwesisu ngaphakathi kwesibeleko (IUGR).
- I-Polyhydramnios (ulwelo olugqithisileyo lwe-amniotic): Ukuba ulwelo luqokelelana kakhulu, unokufumana iimpawu ezifana nokudumba emilenzeni yakho, ubunzima bokuphefumla, kunye nokuqhina. Oku kunokubangela uxinzelelo kumalungu akho angaphakathi. Oku kunokukhokelela ekuzalweni ngaphambi kwexesha, kwi-macrosomia , okanye ekuzalweni komntwana oswelekileyo.
- I-Chorioamnionitis: Olu luhlobo losulelo lwe-amniotic fluid olubangelwa lusulelo lwebhaktheriya. Oogqirha banyanga olu hlobo losulelo ngee-antibiotics. Ukuba alunyangwa, lunokubangela iingxaki ezinkulu zokukhulelwa.
- Ukuqhuma KweeNkumba Ngaphambi Kokubeletha (PPROM) Ngaphambi Kokubeletha: Kulapho ulwelo lwe-amniotic luqala ukuvuza ngaphambi kweeveki ezingama-37 zokukhulelwa nangaphambi kokuba kuqale ukuzala. Ukuqhubeka nokukhulelwa emva kokuba la manzi ephuke kwandisa umngcipheko wosulelo kunye nezinye iingxaki.
Ubungakanani be-amniotic fluid bulinganiswa njani?
Ugqirha wakho uneendlela ezininzi zokulinganisa olu bungakanani bolwelo. Eyona ndlela ilula yi
-ultrasound yokukhulelwa . Kodwa ekubeni ungafumani i-ultrasound rhoqo xa undwendwela, ugqirha wakho uza kusebenzisa umlinganiselo obizwa ngokuba yi-"fundal height" ukuze afumane umbono wobungakanani bolwelo.
Ngaba amanzi okusela angayandisa i-amniotic fluid?
Akukho mntu uqinisekileyo ukuba ukusela amanzi amaninzi kuya kunyusa amanqanaba olwelo lwe-amniotic. Nangona kunjalo, abanye oogqirha bacebisa abafazi abanamanqanaba aphantsi olwelo lwe-amniotic ukuba basele amanzi amaninzi. Ukusela amanzi amaninzi ngexesha lokukhulelwa akuyongozi. Nangona kunjalo, kungcono ukuthetha nogqirha wakho uze ubone ukuba uthini.
Kwenzeka ntoni ukuba umntwana ulahlekelwa lulwelo lwe-amniotic?
Umntwana udinga umlinganiselo othile we-amniotic fluid ukuze aphile esibelekweni. Nangona kunjalo, umlinganiselo uxhomekeke ekubeni uneeveki ezingaphi ukhulelwe kunye nezinye izinto ezimbalwa.
Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya
Ulwelo lwe-amniotic yinto osenokungayicingi kakhulu. Kodwa
ludlala indima enkulu ekukhuseleni umntwana wakho ngexesha lokukhulelwa . Abanye abafazi abakhulelweyo banokuba nosulelo oluninzi kakhulu, oluncinci kakhulu, okanye olu lwelo. Ukuba oko kuyenzeka, ugqirha wakho uza kukujonga ngokusondeleyo okanye enze ii-ultrasound ezongezelelweyo.
Ukuba unenkxalabo malunga nokukhulelwa kwakho, okanye ukuba uziva ngathi ukhupha ulwelo oluphuma kwilungu lobufazi, ungathandabuzi ukuthetha nogqirha wakho ngalo mba. Yeyona nto ilungileyo onokuyenza kuwe nakumntwana wakho.
Ndiyathemba ukuba olu lwazi luluncedo kuwe. Hlala usempilweni kwaye wonwabile!
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