Khawuthelekelele ukuba udidekile kwaye ngequbuliso isifuba sakho siqala ukubetha ngamandla... Ukuchaneka, kuvakala ngathi kukho into ehamba ngaphakathi esifubeni sakho, ngokukhawuleza kakhulu. Kuvakala kunzima ukuphefumla, uzive uxhalabile, kwaye unesiyezi. Xa usiya esibhedlele, ingakumbi iSebe leeNgxamiseko (ETU), ngexesha elinje, oogqirha bakunika iyeza elikhethekileyo, elisebenza ngokukhawuleza elibizwa ngokuba yi-Adenosine ukulawula eli qondo lentliziyo lingaqhelekanga. Eli asiloyeza lokusetyenziswa ekhaya. Ke namhlanje, masithethe ngokucacileyo ngale Adenosine, into eyenzayo, kunye nezinto ekufuneka uzilumkele.
Ngamafutshane, yintoni i-Adenosine?
I-Adenosine liyeza elinikwa ukubuyisela izinga lentliziyo yakho kwisigqi esiqhelekileyo xa intliziyo yakho ibetha ngesantya esingaqhelekanga (imeko esiye siyibize ngokuba yiSupraventricular Tachycardia, okanye iSVT).
Cinga ngayo njengokuqalisa kwakhona ikhompyutha xa itshayisa. Le yinaliti efakwa ngqo emthanjeni. Xa inaliti inikwa, 'iyamisa' umsebenzi wombane wentliziyo imizuzwana embalwa ize ivumele ukuba iqale ukusebenza ngokuqhelekileyo kwakhona. Le ayisiyonto yokubulala iintlungu okanye iyeza eliqhelekileyo lesifo sentliziyo . Inikwa kuphela kwiimeko ezikhethekileyo, esibhedlele, naphantsi kweliso likagqirha.
Izinto ekufuneka uzixelele ugqirha wakho ngaphambi kokuba unike eli yeza
Ezi zibaluleke kakhulu kukhuseleko lwakho. Qiniseka ukuba uxelela ugqirha wakho ngezi zinto ngaphambi kokuba ufumane inaliti ye-adenosine.
- Ukuba sele unesimo sentliziyo: Ingakumbi imeko apho intliziyo ibetha kancinci kakhulu (isantya sentliziyo esiphantsi), okanye ukuba unayo nayiphi na enye imeko yentliziyo eyaziwayo, kubalulekile ukuyikhankanya.
- Ukuba unesifo semiphunga: Ukuba unesifo semiphunga esihlala ixesha elide njenge-asthma okanye i-COPD (iSifo esingapheliyo seMiphunga), olu lulwazi olubaluleke kakhulu.
- Ii-Allergies: Ukuba wakha waba ne-allergy kule Adenosine medication, okanye nakweyiphi na enye imithi, ukutya, okanye idayi, nceda usazise.
- Ukukhulelwa nokuncancisa: Kubalulekile ukwazisa ugqirha wakho ukuba ukhulelwe, uzama ukukhulelwa, okanye uncancisa.
Ngokuxelela ugqirha wakho olu lwazi ngaphandle kokulufihla, angakunika unyango olufanelekileyo nolukhuselekileyo.
Indlela yokusebenzisa eli yeza kunye nendlela elivakala ngayo
Eli yeza linikwa esibhedlele okanye ekliniki ngugqirha okanye ngabasebenzi abaqeqeshiweyo bomongikazi. Uqhagamshelwe kumatshini ojonga izinga lokubetha kwentliziyo yakho (ECG monitor).
Iyeza lifakwa emthanjeni ngokukhawuleza kakhulu. Xa lifakwa ngolo hlobo,Ungaziva ungaqhelekanga kancinci imizuzwana embalwa . Umzekelo:
- Ndiva ukuxinana nobunzima esifubeni sam.
- Ubuso bujika bube bomvu kwaye umzimba uzive ushushu (ubuso bubomvu).
- Ndiziva kunzima ukuphefumla.
- Ndiziva ndinesizungu kancinci okwethutyana.
Musa ukukhathazeka ngezi zinto. Ezi ziziphumo eziqhelekileyo ze-adenosine kwaye ziya kuphela emva kwexesha elifutshane, malunga nemizuzwana engama-30. Akukho mfuneko yokukhathazeka kuba ugqirha wakho kunye nabasebenzi bakho bonyango bakujonga ngokusondeleyo.
Ngaba ninika abantwana oku?
Ewe, eli yeza linikwa iintsana ezisandul’ ukuzalwa kwanabantwana kwiimeko ezithile. Kodwa lenziwa phantsi kweliso elibukhali loogqirha abaziingcali, ngononophelo olukhulu.
Kuthekani ukuba iyeza lininzi kakhulu? (Umthamo ogqithisileyo)
Ekubeni oku kubonelelwa esibhedlele, amathuba okusebenzisa i-overdose aphantsi kakhulu. Oogqirha baya kubala idosi echanekileyo ngokusekwe kubunzima bakho kunye nemeko yakho. Ukuba ngempazamo uthatha iyeza elingaphezulu kakhulu ekhaya, kuya kufuneka uye kwiSebe leNgxamiseko elikufutshane (ETU) okanye utsalele umnxeba iZiko loLwazi lweePoisons kwiSibhedlele sikaZwelonke saseColombo .
Ezinye izinto ezinokuchaphazela i-adenosine
Amanye amayeza nokutya okuthathayo kunokuchaphazela i-adenosine, ngoko ke kubalulekile ukuxelela ugqirha wakho ngayo yonke into oyithathayo.
- I-Caffeine: I-Caffeine, efumaneka kwikofu, kwiti, nakwezinye iziselo ezibandayo (ii-cola), inokunciphisa ukusebenza kakuhle kwesiyobisi i-Adenosine.
- I-Theophylline: Eli liyeza elisetyenziselwa ukunyanga isifo sesifuba. Likwanciphisa nemiphumo ye-adenosine.
- I-Dipyridamole: Eli liyeza elisetyenziselwa ukunyanga isifo sentliziyo. Ukulithatha kunokunyusa kakhulu imiphumo ye-adenosine.
- Amanye amayeza oxinzelelo lwegazi nesifo sentliziyo: Amanye amayeza anokuchaphazela oku.
Ngoko ke, ukuba uthatha nawaphi na amayeza owanikwe ngugqirha, amayeza athengiswa ngaphandle kwemvume kagqirha, amayeza esintu, iivithamini, okanye izongezo, nika ugqirha uluhlu olupheleleyo lwazo zonke.
Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinokubakho
Njengoko besitshilo ngaphambili, iziphumo ze-adenosine zihlala ixesha elifutshane kakhulu. Kunjalo nangeziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Nangona kunjalo, kulungile ukuqaphela ezinye izinto.
| Imiphumela | Inkcazo kunye nento omawuyenze |
|---|---|
| Izinto ekufuneka zixelelwe iqela lezonyango ngoko nangoko | |
| Iimpendulo ze-Allergic | Ukuba ufumana naluphi na ulusu olurhawuzelelwayo, ukurhawuzelelwa, ukudumba kobuso, imilebe, okanye ulwimi, sixelele ngoko nangoko. |
| Utshintsho kwisantya sentliziyo | Ukuba ufumana iintlungu esifubeni, isiyezi esigqithisileyo, okanye ukubetha kwentliziyo okungaqhelekanga kwanasemva kokusela iyeza, sixelele ngoko nangoko. |
| Ubunzima obukhulu bokuphefumla | Ukuba ukuphefumla kuyaqhubeka nokuba nzima, yazisa iqela lezonyango. |
| Izinto ezingaqhelekanga ukuba zinzulu kwaye ziphele ngokukhawuleza | |
| Ukuhlamba ubuso | Oku kuqhelekile kakhulu kwaye kuza kuphela kwimizuzwana embalwa okanye umzuzu. |
| Intloko ebuhlungu, isicaphucaphu | Abanye abantu banokuba nentloko ebuhlungu okanye isicaphucaphu. Oku kuya kuphela ngokukhawuleza. |
Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya
- I-Adenosine yinaliti ekhethekileyo esebenza ngokukhawuleza enikwa phantsi kweliso likagqirha esibhedlele ukuze kubuyiselwe isigqi sentliziyo esiqhelekileyo xa intliziyo ibetha ngokukhawuleza ngendlela engaqhelekanga.
- Ngaphambi kokuba usebenzise eli yeza, qiniseka ukuba uxelela ugqirha wakho ngokucacileyo ngazo naziphi na ezinye izifo onazo, onke amayeza owasebenzisayo, kunye nazo naziphi na izinto ezibangela ukuba umzimba wakho ungabi naso isifo.
- Akukho sizathu sokoyika, njengoko uza kuhlolwa ngokusondeleyo liqela lezonyango ngoncedo lomatshini we-ECG ngexesha nasemva kokusebenzisa amayeza.
- Izinto ezinje ngokuqina kwesifuba kunye nokubomvu kobuso okwenzeka emva kokusela iyeza ziqhelekile kwaye ziyanyamalala kwimizuzwana embalwa.
- Musa ukoyika ukubuza ugqirha okanye abasebenzi bomongikazi malunga nokungonwabi okanye imibuzo onokuba nayo. Bakho ukuze bakuncede.
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