Intliziyo yethu sisitho esisebenza ngesingqi esimangalisayo, akunjalo? Kodwa ngamanye amaxesha esi singqi siyaphela. Ukubetha kwentliziyo kuyakhawuleza ngequbuliso, okanye kube yinto engahambelaniyo. Ngokwezonyango, esi simo sibizwa ngokuba yi-arrhythmia. Ukuba unale meko, ugqirha wakho usenokuba unikile iyeza elibizwa ngokuba yi-Amiodarone. Eli liyeza elibaluleke kakhulu. Ngoko ke, masithethe ngale mithi namhlanje size sifumanise ukuba yintoni kanye kanye ekufuneka uyilumkele xa ulisebenzisa.
Ngamafutshane, yintoni i-Amiodarone?
I-Amiodarone liyeza elisetyenziselwa ukuthintela nokulawula ukubetha kwentliziyo okungaqhelekanga (arrhythmias). Ngokuchanekileyo, likwiqela lamayeza abizwa ngokuba yi-"antiarrhythmics". Ukusebenza kwentliziyo yethu kulawulwa yinkqubo yombane ebuthathaka. Ngamanye amaxesha umsebenzi wale nkqubo yomqondiso uba nzima kakhulu. Kulapho ukubetha kwentliziyo kuba nzima khona. I-Amiodarone isebenza ngokulawula ezo mpawu zombane zisebenza kakhulu kwaye izinzise isingqisho sentliziyo. Ngale ndlela, eli yeza linceda ukubuyisela ukusebenza kwentliziyo kwimeko eqhelekileyo.
Izinto ekufuneka uzixelele ugqirha wakho ngaphambi kokuba uqale amayeza
I-Amiodarone liyeza elinamandla kakhulu. Kungoko ke, kubalulekile ukunika ugqirha wakho inkcazo epheleleyo yempilo yakho ngaphambi kokuba uyiqalise. Ingakumbi ukuba unenye yezi meko zilandelayo, ngokuqinisekileyo kufuneka umxelele ngayo.
| Imeko yempilo okanye inyani | Kutheni oko kubalulekile? |
|---|---|
| Isifo sesibindi | I-Amiodarone inokuchaphazela isibindi, ngoko ke kubalulekile ukuba uqaphele nasiphi na isifo sesibindi esele sikhona. |
| Isifo semiphunga | Eli yeza linokuchaphazela imiphunga kwabanye abantu, ngoko ke baxelele ukuba unesifo esifana ne-asthma. |
| Ezinye iingxaki zentliziyo | Kubalulekile ukuba ugqirha azi ezinye iingxaki zentliziyo esele zikhona xa ecwangcisa unyango. |
| Isifo se-thyroid | Ngenxa yokuba i-amiodarone ine-iodine, inokuchaphazela ukusebenza kwe-thyroid gland. |
| Ii-aleji | Qiniseka ukuba uyasixelela ukuba unayo nayiphi na i-aleji kwi-amiodarone, i-iodine, okanye naluphi na olunye unyango okanye ukutya. |
| Ukuba ukhulelwe okanye uzama ukukhulelwa | Ukusela la mayeza ngexesha lokukhulelwa kunokuba yingozi, ngoko ke kufuneka uthethe nogqirha wakho ngawo. |
| Ukuba umama uncancisa umntwana wakhe | Eli yeza linokudluliselwa kumntwana ngobisi lwebele, ngoko ke yazisa ugqirha wakho ngalo mba. |
Ndingayisebenzisa njani kanye kanye le yeza?
Njengoko ugqirha esitsho, kubaluleke kakhulu ukuthatha idosi echanekileyo ngexesha elifanelekileyo.
- Sela le pilisi neglasi yamanzi .
- Ziqhelise ukusela amayeza akho ngexesha elifanayo yonke imihla. Oku kuya kunceda ukugcina amayeza esebenza kwinqanaba elifanayo.
- Ungayithatha le nto nokuba utya okanye ungenakutya. Kodwa eyona nto ibalulekileyo kukuyithatha ngendlela efanayo yonke imihla. Ukuba uyithatha nokutya, yithathe yonke imihla. Ukuba uyithatha ngaphambi kokutya, yithathe yonke imihla ngaphambi kokutya.
- Ungaze uyeke ukuthatha amayeza ngaphandle kwengcebiso kagqirha wakho. Ukwenza njalo kunokubangela ukuba ukuphazamiseka kwentliziyo yakho kuphinde kube mandundu.
Yintoni omawuyenze ukuba uphoswe yidosi yeyeza?
Ukuba ulibele ukuthatha idosi, yithathe kwangoko xa ukhumbula. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba sele kusondele ixesha lokuthatha idosi yakho elandelayo, yitsibe idosi oyiphosileyo uze uthathe idosi yakho elandelayo ngexesha elicwangcisiweyo. Musa ukuthatha idosi ephindwe kabini nangasiphi na isizathu.
Kuthekani ukuba uthatha amayeza amaninzi kakhulu? (Ukusebenzisa amayeza amaninzi kakhulu)
Ukuba ucinga ukuba uthathe amayeza amaninzi kunokuba ucinga, yiya kwicandelo lezonyango ezingxamisekileyo (ETU) elikufutshane nawe ngoko nangoko .Hamba. Okanye utsalele umnxeba iZiko loLwazi ngeTyhefu leSizwe kwiSibhedlele sikaZwelonke saseColombo . Musa ukuyithatha lula le nto.
Izinto ezinokuthi zisebenze kunye ne-Amiodarone
I-Amiodarone inokunxibelelana namanye amayeza, ukutya okuthile, kunye neemveliso zemifuno, ngoko ke kubalulekile ukuxelela ugqirha wakho ngayo yonke into oyithathayo.
Xa usiya kugqirha wakho, bhala uluhlu lwamayeza owasebenzisayo (abhalwe ngabanye oogqirha, iivithamini, iimveliso zamayeza, izithomalalisi zentlungu). Oku kuya kuba luncedo olukhulu kugqirha.
Lumka ngakumbi ngezi zinto:
- Ezinye iintlobo zee-antibiotics
- Amayeza okulwa nokungunda
- Amanye amayeza okudakumba
- Amanye amayeza asetyenziselwa ukunciphisa i-cholesterol (umz. i-Atorvastatin, i-Simvastatin)
- Amayeza athintela ukujiya kwegazi (umz. iWarfarin)
- Amayeza oxinzelelo lwegazi oluphezulu kunye nezinye izifo zentliziyo
- Amayeza ezifo ezifana ne-HIV kunye ne-Hepatitis C
- Musa ukusela ijusi yegrapefruit, kuba oko kunokuchaphazela ukusebenza kakuhle kwale mayeza.
- Ukuba usebenzisa iimveliso zezityalo ezifana neSt. John's Wort , sixelele ngaloo nto.
Olu luhlu aluphelelanga, ngoko thetha nogqirha wakho ngayo nayiphi na into oyithathayo.
Izinto ekufuneka uzilumkele ngakumbi xa usebenzisa iyeza
- Ukuhlolwa rhoqo kwezonyango: Xa uqala ukuthatha eli yeza, ingakumbi kwizigaba zokuqala, ungagcinwa esibhedlele ukuze ujongwe. Kubalulekile ukuya ekliniki ukuze uhlolwe kwiintsuku ugqirha wakho akuxelele zona kulo lonke ixesha lokuthatha eli yeza.
- Ukuqhuba nokusebenzisa oomatshini: Eli yeza linokukwenza uzive unesizungu okanye ulele. Ngoko ke, kuphephe ukuqhuba okanye ukusebenzisa oomatshini abayingozi de umzimba wakho uqhele amayeza.
- Ukukhuselwa lilanga: Ulusu lwakho lusenokuba novakalelo olukhulu ekukhanyeni kwelanga ngelixa usebenzisa i-Amiodarone. Ngoko ke, nxiba impahla enemikhono emide, isithambisi selanga esilungileyo, kunye nomnqwazi xa uphuma elangeni. Akukhuthazwa ukuhlamba ilanga konke konke.
- Ukuhlolwa kwamehlo: Kubalulekile ukuba amehlo akho ahlolwe rhoqo ngelixa usebenzisa eli yeza. Xelela ugqirha wakho ngoko nangoko ukuba ubona izinto ezingabonakali kakuhle, ubona izinto ezibonakala ngathi zibomvu ekukhanyeni, okanye uvakalelwa kukukhanya.
- Utyando: Ukuba uza kwenza naluphi na utyando, yazisa iqela lezonyango elifanelekileyo kwangaphambili ukuba usebenzisa i-Amiodarone.
Zithini iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinokubakho?
Njengalo naliphi na iyeza, i-Amiodarone inokubangela iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Nangona kunjalo, ayinguye wonke umntu ozifumanayo. Kubalulekile ukulumkela ezi mpawu zilandelayo.
| Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ekufuneka zixelwe kugqirha ngoko nangoko | |
|---|---|
| Iimpendulo ze-allergy | Ukurhawuzelela kwesikhumba, ukurhawuzelela, ukudumba kobuso, imilebe, ulwimi okanye umqala. |
| Iziphumo kwimiphunga | Ubunzima bokuphefumla, iintlungu zesifuba, ukukhwehlela okubuhlungu, i-phlegm enegazi, umkhuhlane. |
| Iziphumo kwisibindi | Intlungu esiswini esingaphezulu ngasekunene, ukungabi namdla wokutya, isicaphucaphu, ukutyheli kolusu okanye amehlo, kunye nomchamo omnyama. |
| Utshintsho ekusebenzeni kwentliziyo | Ukubetha kwentliziyo okukhawulezayo okanye okucothayo ngendlela engaqhelekanga, iintlungu zesifuba, isiyezi, ukuziva utyhafile. |
| Iziphumo ze-thyroid gland | (I-Hyperthyroidism): Ukunciphisa umzimba, ukubila kakhulu, ukungcangcazela, ukungazinzi. (Hypothyroidism): Ukudinwa kakhulu, ukungakwazi ukunyamezela ingqele, ukutyeba, ukuqhina kwesisu, ulusu olomileyo. |
| Ezinye iimpawu ezinzulu | Utshintsho lombono, ulusu oluluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka-ngwevu, ukungaziva okanye iintlungu emalungeni, ubunzima bokuhamba. |
| Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezingaqhelekanga, kodwa kufuneka zixelwe kugqirha ukuba ziyaqhubeka | |
| Isicaphucaphu nokuhlanza | Ezi zinokwenzeka kwangethuba xa amayeza eqala ukusetyenziswa. |
Olu luhlu alubandakanyi zonke iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Ukuba ufumana into engaqhelekanga, ungoyiki ukuthetha nogqirha wakho ngayo.
Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya
- I-Amiodarone liyeza elibaluleke kakhulu elilawula isigqi sentliziyo. Ungaze uyeke ukulisebenzisa ngaphandle kwengcebiso kagqirha wakho.
- Yazisa ugqirha wakho ngazo zonke ezinye iziyobisi kunye neevithamini ozisebenzisayo.
- Ukuba ufumana naziphi na iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinje ngobunzima bokuphefumla, iintlungu zesifuba, okanye ukutyheli kolusu , funa ingcebiso kagqirha ngoko nangoko.
- Lumka kakhulu ukuze uzikhusele elangeni ngelixa usebenzisa eli yeza.
- Musa ukulibazisa ixesha lokuya kugqirha wakho okanye uvavanyo. Kungenxa yempilo nokhuseleko lwakho.
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