Ngaba ugqirha wakho ukuxelele ukuba inani leeplatelet zakho liphezulu kunesiqhelo? Xa oko kusenzeka, kukho umngcipheko wokuqhekeka kwegazi okungeyomfuneko emizimbeni yethu. Ngoko ke, iyeza elikhethekileyo elinikwa ngoogqirha ukulawula ukwanda kweeplatelet zegazi libizwa ngokuba yi-Anagrelide. Ukuba unikwe eli yeza, sazise ngalo.
Kwenzeka ntoni ngokwenene ngale mithi?
Ngamafutshane, eli yeza, elibizwa ngokuba yi-Anagrelide, lisetyenziselwa ukunciphisa inani lee-platelet egazini lakho. Ii-platelet luhlobo lweeseli ezisinceda siyeke ukopha. Kodwa ukuba ziphezulu kakhulu, zinokubangela ukuba kubekho amahlwili egazi ngaphakathi kwemithambo yegazi.
Ezi gazi zingadala iingxaki ezinkulu zempilo ezifana nokopha kwamathumbu, isifo sohlangothi, kunye nokuhlaselwa yintliziyo . Ngoko ke i-Anagrelide iyawunciphisa lo mngcipheko ngokulawula inani leeplatelet egazini.
Izinto ekufuneka uzixelele ugqirha wakho ngaphambi kokuba uthathe amayeza
Ngaphambi kokuba uqale ukusebenzisa i-Anagrelide, kubaluleke kakhulu ukuxelela ugqirha wakho ngembali yakho yezonyango. Qiniseka ukuba uxelela ugqirha wakho ukuba unayo nayiphi na kwezi meko zidweliswe ngezantsi.
| Imeko okanye imeko yakho yempilo | Yintoni omawuyixelele ugqirha |
|---|---|
| Isifo sentliziyo | Ukuba unayo nayiphi na imeko enxulumene nentliziyo. |
| Isifo sezintso | Ukuba unesifo okanye ubuthathaka bezintso. |
| Isifo sesibindi | Ukuba unesifo sesibindi okanye ingxaki. |
| Ii-aleji | Ukuba une-allergy kwi-Anagrelide, amanye amayeza, ukutya, iidayi, okanye izithinteli. |
| Ukukhulelwa | Ukuba ukhulelwe okanye unethemba lokukhulelwa umntwana kungekudala. |
| Ukuncancisa | Ukuba ungumama oncancisa umntwana. |
Ndingayisebenzisa njani le yeza?
Indlela yokusebenzisa eli yeza ilula kakhulu.
- Sela idosi emiselweyo neglasi yamanzi, njengoko ugqirha wakho ekuyalele.
- Zama ukusela amayeza akho ngexesha elifanayo yonke imihla. Ngale ndlela, akunakwenzeka ukuba ulibale kwaye amayeza aya kusebenza ngcono.
- Qhubeka usela eli yeza de ugqirha wakho akuxelele ukuba uyeke. Ungaze uyeke ukulisela wedwa.
Ingaba eli yeza linikwa abantwana?
Kwezinye iimeko ezikhethekileyo, eli yeza linokunikwa abantwana abaneminyaka esi-7 ubudala. Kodwa lenziwa ngononophelo olukhulu kwaye liphantsi kweliso likagqirha. Ngoko ke, ukuba unika umntwana eli yeza, thetha nogqirha wakho ngalo ngononophelo.
Yintoni omawuyenze ukuba uthatha amayeza amaninzi kakhulu? (Ukusebenzisa amayeza amaninzi kakhulu)
Ukuba ucinga ukuba usele kakhulu eli yeza, ungoyiki. Tsalela umnxeba iZiko loLwazi lweeTyhefu zeSizwe kwiSibhedlele sikaZwelonke saseColombo ngoko nangoko. Okanye uye kwiSebe leNgxamiseko (ETU) lesibhedlele esikufutshane ngokukhawuleza.
Eli yeza limiselwe wena wedwa. Musa ukwabelana ngeli yeza nabanye abantu, nokuba iimpawu zakho ziyafana nezakho. Linokuba yingozi.
Kuthekani ukuba ndiphoswa lidosi leyeza?
Ukuba ulibele ukuthatha idosi, yithathe kwangoko xa ukhumbula. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba sele kuza kufuneka uthathe idosi elandelayo, yitsibe idosi oyiphosileyo uze uthathe idosi elandelayo ngexesha elicwangcisiweyo. Ungaze uthathe iidosi ezimbini ngaxeshanye ukuze ubuyisele idosi oyiphosileyo.
Ezinye izinto ezinokusebenzisana nale mithi
I-Anagrelide sisiyobisi esinokusebenzisana namanye amayeza, ngoko ke kubaluleke kakhulu ukwazisa ugqirha wakho malunga nawo onke amayeza owasebenzisayo.
| Uhlobo lweziyobisi | Phawula |
|---|---|
| Musa ukuthatha i-Anagrelide kunye nale yeza. | |
| ICisapride, iDronedarone, iPimozide, iThioridazine | Ukusela i-Anagrelide ngezi zinto kunokubangela iingxaki ezinkulu. |
| Iingxaki zinokuvela kwezi zinto - yazisa ugqirha wakho. | |
| Amayeza e-aspirin kunye ne-aspirin | Umngcipheko wokopha unganda. |
| Amayeza athintela ukujiya kwegazi (umz. iWarfarin) | Iyandisa umngcipheko wokopha. |
| ICilostazol, iDofetilide, iFluvoxamine, iSucralfate, iTheophylline, iZiprasidone | La mayeza anokusebenzisana ne-Anagrelide. |
| Amayeza abizwa ngokuba yi-inotropes (afana ne-milrinone, i-enoximone) | La ngamayeza achaphazela ukusebenza kwentliziyo. |
Olu luhlu alubandakanyi yonke into. Ngoko ke xelela ugqirha wakho ngamanye amayeza, iivithamini, imifuno, kunye nezongezo ozithathayo. Kubalulekile nokuxelela ugqirha wakho ukuba uyatshaya okanye usela utywala.
Izinto ekufuneka uzikhumbule xa usebenzisa amayeza
- Bona ugqirha wakho rhoqo: Ugqirha wakho kuya kufuneka akubone rhoqo ukuze ajonge inkqubela yakho, nokuba amayeza ayasebenza okanye ukuba inani leeplatelet zakho liyehla na. Uya kuyalela ukuba kwenziwe uvavanyo lwegazi .
- Lumka xa usebenzisa ilanga: Ulusu lwabanye abantu lunokuba buthathaka xa lusetyenziswa elangeni ngelixa besebenzisa eli yeza. Ngoko ke kuphephe ukuphuma elangeni kangangoko unako. Ukuba uyaphuma, nxiba impahla yokuzikhusela, iiglasi zelanga, kwaye usebenzise i-sunscreen.
Zeziphi iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga endinokuzifumana?
Njengayo nayiphi na iyeza, i-Anagrelide inokubangela iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga kwabanye abantu. Ezinye zezi zimbi kakhulu, ngelixa ezinye zincinci.
| Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ekufuneka zixelwe kugqirha ngoko nangoko | |
|---|---|
| Iimpendulo ze-allergy | Ukurhawuzelela kwesikhumba, ukurhawuzelela, ukudumba kobuso, imilebe okanye ulwimi. |
| Iimpawu zokopha | Indle emnyama okanye enegazi; umchamo obomvu okanye omdaka; ukuhlanza into ebonakala ngathi yikofu egayiweyo; amabala abomvu eluswini; ukopha okungaqhelekanga kwiintsini, empumlweni, okanye emehlweni. |
| Utshintsho kwisantya sentliziyo | Intlungu yesifuba; isiyezi; ukubetha kwentliziyo; ukuquleka; ubunzima bokuphefumla. |
| Ezinye iimpawu ezinzulu | Ubunzima bokuchama okanye utshintsho kubungakanani bomchamo owudlulayo; ukudinwa okanye ubuthathaka obungaqhelekanga. |
| Ukuba iyaqhubeka okanye iyakhathaza, xelela ugqirha wakho. | |
| Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga eziqhelekileyo | Intlungu yesisu, iintlungu zomqolo, ukudumba, igesi , intloko ebuhlungu, ukungabi namdla wokutya, isicaphucaphu, ukuhlanza. |
Ufanele uwagcine njani amayeza akho?
- Gcina kude nabantwana kunye nezilwanyana zasekhaya.
- Gcina kubushushu begumbi (phakathi kwama-20-25 degrees Celsius) kude nokukhanya.
- Musa ukusebenzisa naliphi na iyeza emva komhla wokuphelelwa.
- Xa ulahla amayeza angasetyenziswanga okanye aphelelwe lixesha, musa ukuwakhupha aye kwindawo engqongileyo. Ukuba kunokwenzeka, tyumza iipilisi, uzixube nekofu esetyenzisiweyo, umhlaba, okanye inkunkuma yeekati, uze uzifake kwibhegi evalwe kakuhle enkunkuma. Ukuba awuqinisekanga, buza ugqirha wakho.
Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya
- I-Anagrelide liyeza elilawula ukwanda kwenani leeplatelet egazini.
- Soloko usela amayeza akho kanye njengoko ugqirha wakho ekuxelele, ngexesha elifanelekileyo. Musa ukuyeka ukuwasela amayeza akho ngokungacwangciswanga.
- Xelela ugqirha wakho ngazo zonke ezinye iziyobisi, iivithamini, kunye neemeko zempilo ozisebenzisayo.
- Ukuba ufumana ukopha okungaqhelekanga, iintlungu zesifuba, okanye ukubetha kwentliziyo ngokukhawuleza, funa ingcebiso kagqirha ngokukhawuleza.
- Ukuba uphoswe yidosi, ungaze uthathe iidosi ezimbini ngaxeshanye.
- Gcina amayeza kwindawo ekhuselekileyo, kude nokufikelela kwabantwana.
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