Ngaba wena okanye umntu omaziyo une-lupus? Ngamanye amaxesha esi sifo sinokuchaphazela izintso ngenxa yotshintsho oluthile kwinkqubo yethu yokuzikhusela komzimba. Oku sikubiza ngokuba yi-lupus nephritis. Ngoko ke namhlanje sithetha ngeyeza elikhethekileyo elinikwa ukunyanga olu hlobo lwesifo. Elo liyeza elibizwa ngokuba yiVoclosporin.
Yintoni iVoclosporin?
Ngamafutshane, iVoclosporin liyeza elisetyenziselwa ukulawula ukudumba kwizintso okubangelwa yilupus. Igama layo lophawu yiLUPKYNIS. Amajoni omzimba wethu ngamanye amaxesha ahlasela izintso zethu ngempazamo. Eli yeza, elibizwa ngokuba yiVoclosporin, lisebenza ngokulawula amajoni omzimba asebenza kakhulu kwaye linciphisa umonakalo eliwenzayo kwizintso.
Into ebalulekileyo kukuba oku akuyonyango lwe-lupus, kodwa kunokubonelela ngoncedo olukhulu xa kuhlanganiswa nezinye iindlela zonyango zokulawula iziphumo zesifo kwizintso.
Ndimele ndimxelele ntoni ugqirha ngaphambi kokuba ndisebenzise eli yeza?
Ngaphambi kokuba unike iVoclosporin, ugqirha wakho kuya kufuneka azi imbali yakho epheleleyo yempilo. Ngoko ke, qiniseka ukuba uxelela ugqirha wakho ukuba unenye yezi meko zilandelayo:
- Ukuba unesifo sentliziyo okanye uxinzelelo lwegazi oluphezulu .
- Ukuba ukubetha kwentliziyo akuhambelani kakuhle.
- Ukuba unesifo sezintso okanye sesibindi .
- Ukuba kukho ezinye iingxaki ezinxulumene nenkqubo yomzimba yokuzikhusela komzimba .
- Ukuba unesifo esikhoyo (njengomkhuhlane, umkhuhlane, ukukhwehlela).
- Ukuba usandul’ ukufumana isitofu sokugonya okanye ucwangciselwe ukusifumana kwixesha elizayo.
- Ukuba une -allergy kwiVoclosporin okanye naliphi na elinye iyeza, ukutya, okanye idayi .
- Ukuba ukhulelwe , uzama ukukhulelwa , okanye uncancisa , oku kubaluleke kakhulu.
Olu lwazi luya kunceda kakhulu ugqirha ukuba akunike unyango olufanelekileyo nolukhuselekileyo.
Ndingayisebenzisa njani le yeza?
Kubaluleke kakhulu ukulandela imiyalelo kagqirha wakho xa usebenzisa eli yeza.
- Ginya le kapsule yonke ngamanzi.
- Musa ukuphula, ukutyumza, okanye ukuhlafuna ikhaphu. Ukwenza njalo kunokuchaphazela ukusebenza kakuhle kweyeza.
- Oku kufanele kuthathwe ungenanto esiswini, nokuba yiyure enye ngaphambi kokutya okanye iiyure ezimbini emva kokutya.
- Zama ukusela amayeza akho ngexesha elifanayo yonke imihla. Shiya ubuncinane iiyure ezili-12 phakathi kweedosi. Ungaze uthathe iidosi ezimbini ezingaphantsi kweeyure ezisi-8 phakathi kwazo.
- Ungaze uthathe eli yeza kunye nejusi yegrapefruit. Oku kunokunyusa ukusebenza kweyeza ngokungeyomfuneko kwaye kubangele iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezibi kakhulu.
- Musa ukuyeka ukusebenzisa amayeza de ugqirha wakho akuxelele ukuba wenjenjalo.
Kuthekani ukuba ucinga ukuba uthathe amayeza amaninzi kakhulu?
Ukuba ucinga ukuba ngempazamo uthathe amayeza angaphezu kwalawo amiselweyo, yiya kwiSebe lezeMpilo eziNgxamisekileyo (ETU) lesibhedlele esikufutshane ngoko nangoko. Okanye utsalele umnxeba iZiko loLwazi lweeTyhefu leSizwe kwiSibhedlele sikaZwelonke saseColombo .
Yintoni omawuyenze ukuba uphoswe yidosi yeyeza?
Ungakhathazeki ukuba ulibele ukusela amayeza akho.
- Ukuba uphoswe yidosi uze uyikhumbule zingadlulanga iiyure ezi-4 , yithathe ngokukhawuleza emva kokuba uyikhumbulile.
- Nangona kunjalo, ukuba sele kudlule iiyure ezingaphezu kwezi-4 ukusukela oko uphoswe yidosi, yiyeke loo dosi ngokupheleleyo uze uthathe idosi elandelayo ngexesha elicwangcisiweyo.
- Musa ukuthatha amayeza amabini ngaxeshanye ukuze ubuyisele umthamo ongawuthathanga.
Amanye amayeza anokusebenza kunye nale mayeza
I-Voclosporin liyeza elinokusebenzisana namanye amayeza. Ngoko ke, kufuneka uxelele ugqirha wakho ngawo onke amayeza owasebenzisayo, kungekuphela nje lawo amiselwe ngugqirha, kodwa nalawo uwathengayo kwikhemesti, amayeza e-Ayurvedic, imifuno, iivithamini, kunye nezongezo.
| Udidi lweziyobisi | Inkcazo kunye nemizekelo |
|---|---|
| Amayeza angafanele asetyenziswe neVoclosporin | |
| Amayeza okulwa nokungunda | Ezinye izinto ezinamandla zokubola ezifana neKetoconazole kunye neItraconazole. |
| Amayeza e-HIV/Hepatitis | Amanye amayeza okubulala iintsholongwane afana neRitonavir kunye neAtazanavir. |
| Ii-antibiotics | Amanye amayeza okubulala iintsholongwane, njenge-clarithromycin. |
| I-grapefruit | Isiqhamo segrapefruit okanye ijusi yaso. |
| Amayeza omawuwathethe nogqirha wakho ngaphambi kokuba uwasebenzise | |
| Amayeza e-cholesterol | Amayeza afana neAtorvastatin, Simvastatin, Rosuvastatin. |
| Amayeza okunyanga isifo sokuwa | Amayeza afana nePhenytoin kunye neCarbamazepine. |
| Iimveliso zezityalo | Izongezo zezityalo ezifana ne-St. John's wort. |
Olu luhlu aluphelelanga. Kungoko ke, kubaluleke kakhulu ukuze ukhuseleke ukuxelela ugqirha wakho malunga nawo onke amayeza owasebenzisayo, ukuba uyatshaya, nokuba usela utywala.
Izinto ekufuneka uzilumkele xa usebenzisa amayeza
- Zikhusele kwiintsholongwane: Ekubeni eli yeza lithintela amajoni omzimba wakho ngandlela ithile, usenokuba sengozini yokugula, ingakumbi izifo. Ke ngoko, ukuba ufumana naziphi na iimpawu zosulelo olufana nomkhuhlane, ukubanda, umphimbo obuhlungu, ukukhwehlela, okanye usulelo lomchamo , musa ukuzenza unyango kwaye uxelele ugqirha wakho ngoko nangoko. Nciphisa ukudibana nabantu abagulayo kangangoko unako.
- Lumka ngelanga: Eli yeza lingenza ulusu lwakho lube buthathaka elangeni. Ngoko ke, nxiba umnqwazi, impahla enemikhono emide, kwaye usebenzise i-sunscreen elungileyo emva kokubonisana nogqirha wakho.
- Kuphephe ukukhulelwa: Musa ukukhulelwa ngelixa usela eli yeza. Oku kunokubangela ingozi enkulu kusana olungekazalwa. Kwakhona, ukuba ungumama oncancisayo, musa ukuncancisa umntwana wakho ngelixa usela eli yeza.
- Umngcipheko womhlaza:Ukusela olu hlobo lwamayeza okunciphisa umzimba ixesha elide kunokunyusa kancinci umngcipheko wokuba neentlobo ezithile zomhlaza (umz. umhlaza wolusu). Musa ukothuka yile nto, kodwa thetha nogqirha wakho ngayo ukuze ufumane ulwazi oluthe kratya.
Zithini iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinokubakho?
Njengalo naliphi na iyeza, iVoclosporin inokubangela iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga kwabanye abantu. Ezinye zinzima, ngelixa ezinye zincinci.
| Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinzulu ekufuneka zixelwe kugqirha wakho ngoko nangoko | |
|---|---|
| Iimpendulo ze-allergy | Ukurhawuzelela kwesikhumba, ukurhawuzelela, ukudumba kobuso, imilebe, ulwimi. |
| Utshintsho kwisantya sentliziyo | Ukuziva ngathi intliziyo yakho ibetha ngokukhawuleza okanye ngokungacwangciswanga, iintlungu zesifuba. |
| Umonakalo wezintso | Ukuncipha kokuphuma komchamo okanye ubunzima bokuchama. |
| Uxinzelelo lwegazi olunyukileyo | Intloko ebuhlungu kakhulu, isiyezi, utshintsho embonweni. |
| Iimpawu zenkqubo ye-nervous | Ukuxhuzula, ukungcangcazela, ukuba ndindisholo, ukudideka okukhulu. |
| Ukuncipha kweeseli ezibomvu zegazi | Ubunzima bokuphefumla, ukuquleka, ukuphaphatheka, ukudinwa kakhulu. |
| Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga eziqhelekileyo ekufuneka zixelwe kugqirha ukuba ziyaqhubeka okanye ziyakhathaza | |
| Intlungu yesisu, urhudo | Intloko ebuhlungu |
| Ukulahleka kweenwele | Ndiziva ndidiniwe |
Olu luhlu alubandakanyi zonke iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Ukuba ufumana into engaqhelekanga, thetha nogqirha wakho ngayo.
Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya
- I-Voclosporin liyeza elimiselwe ukulawula imiphumo ye-lupus kwizintso kwaye kufuneka lisetyenziswe kuphela njengoko ugqirha wakho eyalele.
- Sela eli yeza ungakhange utye nto, iyure enye ngaphambi kokutya okanye iiyure ezimbini emva kokutya. Ungaze ulisebenzise nejusi yegrapefruit.
- Xelela ugqirha wakho ngazo zonke ezinye iindlela ozithathileyo, ingakumbi amayeza, iivithamini, kunye namayeza emifuno kwezinye iimeko.
- Ukuba ufumana naziphi na iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinzulu, ezinje ngomkhuhlane, ukubanda, utshintsho kwisantya sentliziyo, okanye utshintsho kubungakanani bomchamo owukhuphayo, xelela ugqirha wakho ngoko nangoko.
- Kuphephe ukukhulelwa ngelixa usebenzisa eli yeza. Alifanelekanga nakumama abancancisayo.
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