Ivumba lokubila, iingxaki zolusu, kunye namadlala e-apocrine: Masifunde ngazo ngokulula!

Sonke siyabila. Ngamanye amaxesha, ingakumbi xa sinexhala, njengangaphambi kwesiganeko esikhulu, sihlaziswa kakhulu kukubila okuphantsi kwamakhwapha ethu, akunjalo? Abanye abantu banengxaki nevumba lomzimba (silibiza ngokuba livumba lomzimba). Ubusazi na ukuba ezi zinto zinxulumene nohlobo lwedlala elincinci eluswini lwethu, uhlobo lwento encinci efana nengxowa? Ezo dlala zibizwa ngokuba zii-apocrine glands . Namhlanje, siza kuthetha ngezinto ezi, indlela ezisebenza ngayo emizimbeni yethu, iingxaki ezinokusibangela, kunye nento esinokuyenza ngazo.

Zithini ii-Apocrine Glands? Kulula kakhulu!

Ngamafutshane, ii-apocrine glands zizinto ezincinci ngaphakathi kwesikhumba sakho. Zezona zenza kwaye zikhuphe izinto ezifunekayo emizimbeni yethu, njengokubila okunamafutha kunye ne-earwax (esiyibiza ngokuba yi-earwax). Ezi glands ze-apocrine zezenkqubo ye-exocrine yomzimba wethu. Oku kuthetha ukuba izinto ezizenzayo zikhutshwa ngemibhobho (iityhubhu ezincinci).

Khawucinge nje, la madlala e-apocrine anamagama ahlukeneyo kuba asebenza kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo. Jonga le mizekelo:

• Ii-Apocrine sweat glands: Ezi zifumaneka kakhulu emakhwapheni ethu nakwiindawo zangasese. Zivelisa uhlobo olutyebileyo nolunamafutha lokubila. Nangona umsebenzi ochanekileyo wokubila ungaziwa okwangoku, ezinye izazinzulu zikholelwa ukuba unokudlala indima ekutsalelekeni ngokwesondo.
• Ii-Moll's glands: Ezi zifumaneka ngaphandle nje kweenkophe zethu, phakathi kweenkophe eziphezulu nezisezantsi. Iincindi ezizivelisayo zinceda ekukhuseleni amehlo ethu kwiintsholongwane ezifana neebhaktheriya.
• Ii-Ceruminous glands: Ezi zikwinxalenye engaphandle yendlebe yethu, ngaphakathi nje kwenxalenye efana ne-funnel esiya kumjelo wendlebe. Zisebenza kunye nolunye uhlobo lwe-gland endlebeni, ii-sebaceous glands (ezivelisa ioyile). Ii-ceruminous glands zakho zikhupha ii-peptides (eziyimixokelelwane yee-amino acids) kunye neeproteni ezilwa neentsholongwane . Ezi zezona zikhusela indlebe yakho kwiintsholongwane.

Kweli nqaku, siza kuthetha kakhulu ngee -apocrine sweat glands ezikhankanyiweyo ngaphambili, kuba zezona zibandakanyeka kakhulu kubomi bethu bemihla ngemihla.

Kwenzeka ntoni ngokwenene kwi-Apocrine Sweat Glands?

Xa uziva uvakalelwa ngamandla, njengaxa uziva uxinezelekile okanye uchulumancile, amadlala akho okubila e-apocrine avelisa ukubila. Oku kubizwa ngokuba "kukubila ngokweemvakalelo." Iingcali azikazi kakuhle ukuba olu bila lwenza ntoni ebantwini. Kodwa kwezinye izilwanyana ezanyisayo, olu hlobo lokubila lufunyenwe lunceda ekutsalelekeni ngokwesondo. Kodwa nokuba lukhona ebantwini, kucingelwa ukuba luyinxalenye encinci kakhulu ye-equation.

Mhlawumbi ukhe weva ukuba ii-sweat glands zivelisa ukubila ukuze zipholise umzimba wakho xa ushushu. Yiyo loo nto! Nangona kunjalo, ii-apocrine sweat glands zakho azenzi nto ingako ekuncedeni kule nkqubo, okanye ukufudumala komzimba . Endaweni yoko, olunye uhlobo lwe-sweat gland emizimbeni yethu , ii-eccrine glands, zenza umsebenzi ophambili. Xa uzilolonga, okanye xa ufumana umkhuhlane, ii-eccrine glands zakho zivelisa uninzi lokubila okudingayo ukuze upholise umzimba wakho.

Ngoko ke, la ma-apocrine sweat glands afumaneka phi emzimbeni?

Ii-Apocrine sweat glands zifumaneka ngaphakathi kwesikhumba sethu. Kodwa azifumaneki kuyo yonke indawo emzimbeni, kodwa zifumaneka kwiindawo ezimbalwa ezithile. Nazi ezinye zezo ndawo:

• Ngaphantsi kwamakhwapha akho (okukwabizwa ngokuba yi-'axillae').
• Indawo ephakathi kwezitho zakho zangasese kunye ne-anus (ebizwa ngokuba yi-'perineum').
• Indawo ejikeleze isinqe sakho (indawo ye-periumbilical).
• Indawo engqukuva, emnyama yesikhumba ejikeleze ingono nganye (i-'areola').
• Kwimiphetho engaphandle yemilebe yakho (`umda we-vermillion`).

Ezi zezona ndawo apho la madlala afumaneka khona kakhulu.

Zithini iindawo ze-apocrine sweat gland? Zenziwa njani?

Kukho iinxalenye ezimbini eziphambili kwi-apocrine sweat gland:

1. Isakhiwo esikhulu, esijijekileyo esivelisa ukubila (i-secretory coil) . Cinga ngaso njengebhola yomsonto, ejijekileyo. Kulapho kuvela khona ukubila.

2. Umjelo omxinwa othwala umbilo . Lo mjelo uqhagamshela kwifollicle yeenwele ekufutshane. Ifollicle yeenwele ngumngxuma omncinci eluswini lwethu apho kuvela khona iinwele.

Umbilo uphuma njani kwezi gland?

Nantsi into eyahlukileyo kancinci. Ukubila okuvela kwi-apocrine sweat glands akufiki ngqo kumphezulu wesikhumba. Endaweni yoko, ukubila kuqala kungena kwi-hair follicle. Emva koko kuhamba nge-hair follicle, oko kukuthi, phezulu kwi-hair shaft, kuze kufike kumphezulu wesikhumba. Yiyo loo nto ngamanye amaxesha xa ubila kwiindawo ezifana namakhwapha akho, unokubona ukuba i-hair shaft imanzi.

Ezi glands ze-apocrine ziqala nini ukusebenza?

Nangona uzalwa une-apocrine sweat glands, ziqala ukusebenza kuphela xa ufikelela ekufikiseni.Isizathu soku sisenokuba lutshintsho lweehomoni oluqhubekayo ngelo xesha. Kodwa oko akuthethi ukuba awuyi kubila ngaphambi koko. Ekubeni ii-eccrine sweat glands ezikhankanyiweyo ngaphambili zisebenza ukususela ekuzalweni, ubila kakhulu nangona usemncinci.

Nangona kunjalo, ii-apocrine glands ezindlebeni zakho (ii-ceruminus glands) kunye nee-apocrine glands ezikwiinkophe zakho (ii-Moll's glands) ziqala ukusebenza ukususela ngomhla wokuzalwa kwakho.

Ziziphi izifo ezinxulumene ne-apocrine sweat glands?

Ngamanye amaxesha, ezi ndlala zokubila ze-apocrine zinokusibangela iingxaki ezahlukeneyo. Makhe sijonge ezinye zezi meko:

1. Ivumba lomzimba (iBromhidrosis)

Le yeyona meko ixhaphakileyo enokuchaphazela amadlala okubila e-apocrine emntwini. Ukubila kwe-apocrine akunavumba ekuqaleni. Nangona kunjalo, xa iintsholongwane eluswini lwakho zidibana nalo mphuzo zize ziwuqhekeze, kuvela ivumba elibi nelinamandla. Unyango loku lungabandakanya amayeza anikwe ngoogqirha, ezinye iinkqubo zonyango, kunye nokunyamekela ucoceko lomntu. Kubalulekile ukuhlamba kakuhle kwaye ugcine iindawo ezifana namakhwapha akho zomile.

2. I-Apocrine Miliaria (Isifo se-Apocrine Miliaria / iFox-Fordyce)

Le yimeko yesikhumba engapheliyo. Okwenzekayo apha kukuba ukubila kubambeke ngaphakathi kwi-apocrine glands. Emva koko i-glands iyadumba, kwaye ukubila kuqala ukuvuza kwizicubu zesikhumba ezingqongileyo. Oku kubangela ukudumba , kwaye kuvela amaqhuqhuva arhawuzelelayo kwiindawo apho i-apocrine glands ikhona, njengaphantsi kwamakhwapha. Le meko ichaphazela kakhulu abafazi . Unyango lwale meko luqala kumayeza okuthomalalisa ulusu ukuya kutyando lweplastiki.

3. I-Hidradenitis Suppurativa / Acne Inversa

Le yimeko yesikhumba ebangelwa kukuzikhusela komzimba . Ngamafutshane, ibangelwa yinkqubo yomzimba yokuzikhusela. Oku kubangela ukuba kubekho amaqhuqhuva abuhlungu narhawuzelayo eluswini, anokubuya rhoqo. La maqhuqhuva akheka kwiindawo apho kukho amaqhuqhuva e-apocrine. Unyango luquka ukukhathalela ulusu kakuhle, ukuthatha amayeza okudambisa iintlungu, kunye nokuthatha amayeza okunciphisa ukudumba kunye nokunyanga naluphi na usulelo olunokwenzeka.

Ufanele ufune nini ingcebiso kagqirha?

Ukubila nokuba nevumba elincinci lomzimba akusoloko kuyinto enkulu. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba ufumana nayiphi na kwezi zilandelayo, kulungile ukubona ugqirha:

• Ukuba uneziqhushumbisi ezirhawuzelayo phantsi kwamakhwapha akho, kwindawo yakho yesini, okanye kwenye indawo , kwaye awukwazi ukuqonda ukuba zibangelwa yintoni.
• Ukuba uziva ngathi ulusu lwakho lunevumba elitsha nelingaqhelekanga .
• Ukuba uziva ngathi ubila kakhulu, okanye ubila kancinci kakhulu .

Ngamaxesha anje, ungoyiki, bona ugqirha uze ufumane ingcebiso.

Yintoni umahluko phakathi kwamadlala e-endocrine kunye namadlala e-apocrine?

La magama mabini afana kancinci, ngoko ke kulula ukudideka. Kodwa ahluke ngokupheleleyo.

• Ii-endocrine glands zii-glands ezenza ii-hormones kwaye zikhuphe ngqo egazini lakho.
• Ii-Apocrine glands azivelisi iihomoni. Zikwiqela elibizwa ngokuba zii-exocrine glands . Zivelisa ezinye izinto, ezinje ngokubila kunye ne-sebum. Ezi zinto zikhutshwa ngemibhobho eya kumphezulu wezicubu zomzimba.

Ngamafutshane, amadlala e-endocrine enza iihomoni, kwaye amadlala e-apocrine enza izinto ezifana nokubila.

Mhlawumbi uyakhumbula ukuba ngamanye amaxesha, xa wawusoyika kakhulu – mhlawumbi ngaphambi kokuba uthethe, okanye xa udibana nomntu omtsha – wawubila phantsi kwamakhwapha akho ngaphandle kwesizathu! Ngelo xesha, ii-apocrine sweat glands zakho zazisebenza, nokuba uzama kangakanani na ukuthi “Musa ukubila!”, akuzange kusebenze, akunjalo?

Kodwa ngamanye amaxesha, ukubila okuvela kwiindlala zakho ze-apocrine kunokuba yinto engaphezulu nje kwengxaki. Kunokubangela iimeko zonyango ezichaphazela ubomi bakho bemihla ngemihla. Ngoko ke, ukuba uneempawu ezifana namaqhuma, amadyungudyungu arhawuzelelayo, okanye ivumba lomzimba elinganyamezelekiyo, bona ugqirha. Banokufumana unobangela kwaye bakuncede ufumane isiqabu.

Okokugqibela, eyona nto ibalulekileyo (Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya)

Ngoko ke, ngoku uyazi okuninzi malunga nama-apocrine glands. Ziyinxalenye eqhelekileyo yomzimba wethu. Nangona kunjalo, ukusebenza kwawo ngamanye amaxesha kunokubangela ukungakhululeki okanye izifo.

• Lumka ucoceko: Hlamba uze womise iindawo, ingakumbi phantsi kwamakhwapha kunye namalungu esini, apho kukho khona amadlala e-apocrine amaninzi.
• Lumka ngotshintsho olungaqhelekanga: Yiba nexhala xa ubona nantoni na eluswini lwakho, efana namadyungudyungu amatsha, amaqhuma, okanye ivumba elinganyamezelekiyo.
• Funa ingcebiso kagqirha ngaphandle koloyiko: Ukuba unengxaki, musa ukuyenza ibe yinto enkulu kwaye ucele ingcebiso kugqirha.

Khumbula, ukuqaphela umzimba wakho kukunceda uhlale usempilweni!

Ii- Apocrine glands, Ii-Apocrine glands, Ii-sweat glands, Izifo zolusu, Ivumba lomzimba, Ukubila, Impilo yolusu