Ngamanye amaxesha ngequbuliso utyhafa umlenze wakho, okanye uphakamise into engalunganga uze ukrazule izihlunu zakho zomqolo. Intlungu nokuqina okuzivayo ngamaxesha anje kunzima kakhulu ukukuthwala, akunjalo? Ngoko ke, olunye uhlobo lwamayeza oogqirha abalunikayo ukunciphisa iintlungu nokuqina okubangelwa kukwenzakala kwemisipha ngequbuliso (ukutsaleka, ukukrweleka) ludibaniso lwamayeza amabini abizwa ngokuba yi-Aspirin kunye ne-Carisoprodol.
Kwenzeka ntoni ngokwenene ngale mithi?
Ngamafutshane, le yindibaniselwano yeentlobo ezimbini zamayeza.
- I-Carisoprodol: Le yi-muscle relaxant. Oko kukuthi, ikhulula izihlunu eziye zaqina ngenxa yentlungu.
- I-Aspirin: Le sisithomalalisi sentlungu esisaziyo sonke. Inciphisa iintlungu nokudumba.
Xa ezi zimbini zidityanisiwe, zinika isiqabu esikhawulezileyo kwiintlungu zemisipha kunye nokuqina kwayo. Ngamanye amaxesha ungafumana eli yeza phantsi kwegama lebrendi elithi Soma Compound. Nangona kunjalo, ekubeni eli yeza lingasetyenziswa nakwezinye iimeko, kungcono ukuthetha nogqirha wakho malunga neenkxalabo zakho.
Izinto ekufuneka uzixelele ugqirha wakho ngaphambi kokuba usebenzise eli yeza
Ngaphambi kokuba uqale ukusebenzisa eli yeza, kubaluleke kakhulu ukuxelela ugqirha wakho ngembali yakho yezonyango. Qiniseka ukuba uxelela ugqirha wakho ukuba unenye yezi meko zilandelayo:
- Ukuba usela iziselo ezinxilisayo ezingaphezu kwezintathu ngosuku.
- Ukuba ukhe walukhoboka leziyobisi okanye amanye amayeza okanye ukuba okwangoku ulukhoboka.
- Ukuba unesifo sokopha esifana ne-hemophilia, isifo sika-von Willebrand, inani eliphantsi leeplatelet, okanye ezinye izinto ezinokubangela ukopha.
- Ukuba unesifo sezintso okanye ubunzima bokuchama.
- Ukuba unesifo sesibindi .
- Ukuba unezifo zemiphunga okanye zokuphefumla ezifana ne -asthma .
- Ukuba ukhe waba nezilonda zesisu (isifo sesilonda se-peptic) okanye ukopha kwamathumbu ngaphambili.
- Ukuba unesifo esingaqhelekanga esibizwa ngokuba yi-porphyria.
- Ukuba une -allergy kumayeza anjenge-carisoprodol, i-aspirin, i-meprobamate, i-lactose ekubisi, okunye ukutya, imibala, okanye izithinteli.
- Ukuba ukhulelwe okanye uzama ukukhulelwa.
- Ukuba ungumama oncancisayo .
Ndingayisebenzisa njani le yeza?
Kubaluleke kakhulu ukulandela imiyalelo kagqirha wakho xa usebenzisa eli yeza.
- Sela eli yeza neglasi yamanzi .
- Landela imiyalelo ekwileyibhile kagqirha ngokuchanekileyo.
- Ukuba uziva ukhathazekile sisisu okanye isitshiso emva kokusela iyeza, lithathe xa usitya okanye usela iglasi yobisi .
- Musa ukuthatha ngaphezu komlinganiselo omiselwe ngugqirha wakho. Eli liyeza lokusetyenziswa ixesha elifutshane.
Ukuba unika abantwana eli yeza...
Eli yeza linokunikwa abantwana abangaphezulu kweminyaka eli-12 ubudala kwiimeko ezithile ezikhethekileyo. Nangona kunjalo, oku kufanele kugqitywe ngugqirha wabantwana. Ngoko ke, qiniseka ukuba uthetha nogqirha wakho malunga nokunika umntwana eli yeza.
Ukugqithisa
Ukuba ucinga ukuba usele kakhulu eli yeza, ungalibazisi. Tsalela umnxeba iZiko loLwazi lweeTyhefu zeSizwe kwiSibhedlele sikaZwelonke saseColombo ngoko nangoko. Okanye uye kwiYunithi yoNyango oluNgxamisekileyo (ETU) yesibhedlele esikufutshane. Kubaluleke kakhulu ukwenza ngokukhawuleza kuba oku kunokuba yingozi ebomini.
Eli yeza limiselwe wena wedwa. Musa ukwabelana ngalo nabanye abantu nangasiphi na isizathu.
Yintoni omawuyenze ukuba uphoswe yidosi yeyeza?
Ukuba ulibele ukuthatha idosi, yithathe kwangoko xa ukhumbula. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba sele kuza kufuneka uthathe idosi elandelayo, yitsibe idosi oyiphosileyo uze uthathe idosi elandelayo ngexesha elicwangcisiweyo. Ungaze uthathe iidosi ezimbini ngaxeshanye ukuze ubuyisele idosi oyiphosileyo.
Amanye amayeza anokusebenzisana nalo mayeza (Ukusebenzisana kwamayeza)
Amanye amayeza owasebenzisayo anokuchaphazela ukusebenza kakuhle kwale mithi. Ngoko ke, xelela ugqirha wakho ngayo yonke imithi oyithathayo, kuquka iivithamini kunye namayeza esintu.
Isilumkiso: Ukuba usebenzisa la mayeza alandelayo, musa ukuwasebenzisa la mayeza (i-aspirin kunye ne-carisoprodol).
- I-Cidofovir
- I-Defibrotide
- I-Ketorolac
- I-Methotrexate
- Amanye amayeza eziyobisi okukhwehlela
- Iprobenecid
Ukongeza, la mayeza alandelayo anokusebenzisana nalo mayeza.
- Utywala
- Iintlobo zee-antihistamines ze-allergies, ukukhwehlela, kunye nomkhuhlane
- Amayeza okunyanga ixhala okanye ukulala
- Amayeza okudakumba (umz. i-amitriptyline, i-fluoxetine, i-sertraline)
- Amayeza okuxhuzula, anjenge-phenobarbital
- Amayeza athintela okanye anyanga amahlwili egazi (umz. i-warfarin, i-enoxaparin, i-apixaban)
- Ii-anesthetics eziqhelekileyo
- Izinto zokukhulula izihlunu ezinikwayo ngexesha lotyando
- Amayeza eentlungu ezibangela i-narcotic
- Ii-NSAID, ezifana ne-ibuprofen kunye ne-naproxen
- Iintlobo zee-steroids (umz. i-prednisone, i-cortisone)
Olu luhlu aluphelelanga, ngoko ke kubaluleke kakhulu ukwazisa ugqirha wakho malunga nawo onke amayeza owasebenzisayo.
Izinto ekufuneka uzikhumbule xa usebenzisa iyeza
- Izilonda zesisu nokopha: Eli yeza linokubangela izilonda kwisisu nokopha. Ngamanye amaxesha oku kunokwenzeka ngaphandle kwesilumkiso. Le ngozi iphezulu kubantu abatshayayo, abasela utywala, abadala, nabanesifo esithile . Xelela ugqirha wakho ngoko nangoko ukuba uneentlungu zesisu, uhlanza igazi, uhlanza into ebonakala ngathi yikofu egayiweyo, okanye uphuma indle emnyama okanye enegazi.
- Uhlaselo lwentliziyo kunye nestroke: Eli yeza alithinteli uhlaselo lwentliziyo okanye istroke. Enyanisweni, ukusetyenziswa kwexesha elide kweli yeza kunokunyusa umngcipheko wohlaselo lwentliziyo okanye istroke , ingakumbi kubantu abanesifo sentliziyo. Ukuba uthatha i-aspirin ukuthintela uhlaselo lwentliziyo, thetha nogqirha wakho ngaphambi kokuba usebenzise eli yeza.
- Utywala: Lumka ngokupheleleyo utywala xa usebenzisa eli yeza. Utywala bunokunyusa iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga zeli yeza, ingakumbi ukopha esiswini kunye nokozela.
- Iimpendulo eziqatha zesikhumba: Abanye abantu banokufumana iimpendulo eziqatha zesikhumba nangona iiveki emva kokuba beqalile eli yeza. Funa uncedo lwezonyango ngokukhawuleza ukuba ubonakalisa iimpawu ezinje ngomkhuhlane, iintlungu zomzimba, irhashalala yesikhumba ebomvu okanye emfusa , amadyungudyungu, okanye ukuxobuka kwesikhumba.
- Ukukhulelwa: Ukuba ukhulelwe, thetha nogqirha wakho ngaphambi kokuba usebenzise eli yeza. Ukusela eli yeza, ingakumbi phakathi kweeveki ezingama-20 kunye nezama-30 zokukhulelwa, kunokuba yingozi kumntwana ongekazalwa. Musa ukulisebenzisa eli yeza emva kweeveki ezingama-30 zokukhulelwa.
- Ukozela kunye nesiyezi: Eli yeza linokukwenza uzive ulele kwaye unesiyezi. Ngoko ke, musa ukuqhuba okanye ukusebenzisa oomatshini ude wazi ukuba eli yeza likuchaphazela njani. Musa ukuvuka ngequbuliso uhleli, ingakumbi ukuba sele ukhulile. Sukuma kancinci.
Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga zeyeza
Njengayo nayiphi na iyeza, eli linokuba nemiphumo emibi. Eminye iyingozi, eminye ixhaphakile.
| Uhlobo lwesiphumo esibi | Iimpawu ekufuneka uziqaphele |
|---|---|
| Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ekufuneka uzixele kugqirha wakho ngoko nangoko | |
| Ukwaliwa kakhulu | Ukurhawuzelela kwesikhumba, ukurhawuzelela, ukudumba kobuso, imilebe, ulwimi, ubunzima bokuphefumla. |
| Ukopha | Indle emnyama okanye enegazi, ukuhlanza igazi okanye into efana nekofu egayiweyo, umchamo omdaka/obomvu, amabala abomvu eluswini, ukopha okungaqhelekanga okuphuma empumlweni okanye kwiintsini. |
| Ukumelwa yintliziyo | Ubunzima bokuphefumla, ukubetha kwentliziyo ngokukhawuleza okanye ngokungangqalanga, ukunyuka kobunzima ngequbuliso, ukudumba kwamaqatha, izandla, neenyawo, ukudinwa kakhulu. |
| Umonakalo wezintso | Ukuncipha kokuphuma komchamo okanye ubunzima bokuchama. |
| Umonakalo wesibindi | Umchamo otyheli/omdaka omnyama, ukutyheli kwamehlo okanye ulusu, iintlungu kwicala eliphezulu lasekunene lesisu, umkhuhlane, ukungabi namdla wokutya. |
| Istroke | Ukutshintsha kombono, ukudideka, ubunzima bokuthetha okanye ukuqonda, intloko ebuhlungu, ukudinwa okanye ubuthathaka bobuso, ingalo okanye umlenze ngequbuliso. |
| Iimpendulo eziqatha zesikhumba | Ubomvu besikhumba, ukudumba, ukuxobuka kwesikhumba (nangaphakathi emlonyeni). |
| Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ekufuneka zixelwe kugqirha ukuba ziyaqhubeka okanye ziyakhathaza | |
| Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga eziqhelekileyo | Ukuqhinwa, urhudo, isiyezi, intloko ebuhlungu, isicaphucaphu, ukuhlanza, ukungalali. |
Indlela yokugcina nokulahla amayeza?
- Gcina eli yeza kude nabantwana nezilwanyana zasekhaya . Linokuba yingozi ukuba umntwana okanye omnye umntu omdala ulisele ngengozi.
- Gcina kubushushu begumbi (phakathi kwe-15-30 degrees Celsius).
- Lahla amayeza aphelelwe lixesha .
- Xa ulahla amayeza, jonga ileyibhile okanye ipakethe ukuze ufumane imiyalelo. Ukuba ayitsho ukuba kulungile ukuwalahla enkunkuma, buza ugqirha wakho. Ukuba kulungile ukuwalahla enkunkuma, susa iipilisi kwisitya, uzixube nento efana namagqabi eti asetyenzisiweyo, i-coffee grounds, okanye umhlaba, uze uwafake kwibhegi okanye kwisitya esivalwe kakuhle uze uwalahle enkunkuma.
Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya
- Eli yeza lonyango lwexesha elifutshane lweentlungu ezibangelwa kukwenzakala kwemisipha ngequbuliso. Musa ukulisebenzisa rhoqo.
- Ngaphambi kokuba usebenzise amayeza, xelela ugqirha wakho ngazo zonke iimeko zakho zempilo kunye nawo onke amayeza owasebenzisayo.
- Kuphephe ukusela eli yeza ngokupheleleyo xa usela utywala.
- Lumka xa usenza imisebenzi efuna ingqalelo, efana nokuqhuba, kuba usenokuba nobuthongo.
- Ukuba ufumana iimpawu ezifana nentlungu yesisu, isitulo esimnyama, okanye irhashalala eluswini, funa ingcebiso kagqirha ngoko nangoko.
- Sela idosi ngqo njengoko ugqirha wakho ekuyalele. Ungaze uphinde uyithathe.
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